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Mediterranean Action Plan

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SYRIA - National study<br />

and a National Energy Efficiency Program (NEEP). The activities of the project focused on<br />

the greatest opportunities for improving electrical energy efficiency and reducing growth rate<br />

of electric power demand while slowing the growth of greenhouse gases emission from<br />

industrial and other use. The work included also the strengthening of institutional capacity of<br />

the Ministry of Electricity to implement and sustain long-term, sound energy measures that<br />

have a measurable, documented impact on the economic, environmental and social well<br />

being of the Syrian people. In a fast-changing economy, there are new measures through<br />

which these types of activities can be profitable and therefore lead to job creation while<br />

assuring improved efficiency and affordable energy resources to the people of Syria.<br />

The main activities of the SSEECP project were:<br />

Conduct preliminary (walk throw) energy audit studies for 200 industrial, commercial, &<br />

services facilities in Syria.<br />

Conduct 50 detailed energy audit studies from the above-mentioned facilities.<br />

Conduct 20 feasibility studies from the above-mentioned facilities, in order to find<br />

financing to implement recommendations & improvements of energy audits in 10<br />

industrial, commercial, & services facilities in Syria.<br />

A full demand side management assessment of energy/electricity use in Syria, designee<br />

DSM pilot project<br />

Launch & designee energy efficiency and standards program and their adoption initiated,<br />

for residential electric appliances (refrigerators, washing machines, air conditions).<br />

Launch & initiation of The National Energy Efficiency Program, designee and analyze<br />

energy policy initiatives.<br />

Launch a cross sectoral information dissemination and promotion program for energy<br />

efficiency (issue brochures, TV & newspapers advertisements, Hotline…)<br />

The SSEECP project launched in 1998 and continued till 2006.<br />

One of the main objectives of the SSEECP project was establishing the national energy<br />

research centre (NERC) which was created in 2003 to carry out the energy efficiency and<br />

renewable energy R&D in Syria.<br />

The accredit document which concern the strategies in all sectors is the five years plan which<br />

put by the Syrian State <strong>Plan</strong>ning Commission.<br />

The five years plan 2000-2005 mentioned the energy efficiency issues in a very simple,<br />

limited term, concentrated on encouraging adopting energy efficiency applications to<br />

decrease energy demand.<br />

The five years plan 2006-2010 which has been put in 2006 included in the long term view<br />

specific procedures for decreasing energy demand through adopting energy efficiency as the<br />

following:<br />

Improve energy efficiency in production side and reduce the grid losses.<br />

Increase the reliability in production and distribution systems.<br />

Implementing demand side management strategies through concentrating on the<br />

benchmarked indicators.<br />

Implementing integrated resource planning strategies targeted to enlarge the electrical<br />

system to achieve the sustainable development.<br />

Create new policies for energy pricing aiming to improve energy efficiency and demand<br />

management in residential, industrial, commercial sectors.<br />

Issuance encouragements procedures to adopt building thermal insulation.<br />

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