Mediterranean Action Plan

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526 Total installed capacity Steam tubine Gas turbine Hydro turbine Installed available Installed available Installed available Installed available ENERGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE MEDITERRANEAN Unit Installed Combined cycle MW available Diesel oil Substations 400/230 kV Substations 230/66/20 kV Substations 66/20 kV Substations 20/0.4 kV Length of transmisson lines 400 kV Length of transmisson lines 230 kV Length of transmisson lines 66 kV Length of transmisson lines 20 kV Length of transmisson lines 0.4 kV Number of consumers Number of electrified villages Installed available Percentage of pepole with access to grid % Number of employees at electricity sector No. Total electricity gross generation by Fuel Type: Hydro Gas Fuel oil Diesel Wind turbine Total electricity gross generation by sources: Ministry of electricity Ministry of Petroleum Ministry of irrigation Annual peak demand Date of annual peak Annual load factor Lable No. / MVA No. / MVA No. / MVA No. km km km km km Consumers No. Gwh Gwh Gwh Gwh Gwh Gwh Gwh Gwh MW % MW MW MW MW MW 2000 6699 6145 3636 3050 1160 1140 1213 962 600 600 394 90 6/2700 43/6430 169/6482 33946 678 4421 5496 48089 70989 3198000 10434 97% 31791 25227 2503 11224 11489 7.8 3.09 25227 21493 1233 2501 4128 23 Dec. 70% 2001 6804 6250 3636 3355 1160 1140 1318 1170 600 600 394 90 6/2700 44/6880 170/6662 35384 678 4518 5599 50821 71542 3327000 10774 98% 32667 26715 2119 11915 12677 1.9 1.71 26715 23428 1171 2116 4565 24 Dec. 67% 2002 7014 6450 3701 3355 1160 1140 1528 1380 600 600 394 90 6/3000 47/7935 173/7136 38343 738 4756 5881 52725 74968 3494000 11042 98% 33822 28014 2501 15015 10396 102 0.16 28014 24450 1067 2497 4791 16 Dec. 67% 2003 7014 6450 3701 3355 1250 1140 1528 1380 600 600 394 90 7/3600 49/8765 203/8616 40808 738 4985 6047 55046 79263 3680000 11901 99% 35390 29533 2804 15579 11148 1.4 0.29 29533 25548 1224 2761 5081 24 Dec. 66% 2004 7014 6450 3701 3355 1250 1140 1528 1380 600 600 394 90 7/3600 49/9030 218/9156 43597 738 5000 6502 57547 82243 3902000 12326 99% 36755 32077 4247 14062 13766 1.8 0.20 32077 26770 1083 4224 5770 20 Dec. 63% 2005 7057 6008 3547 2995 1342 1172 1528 1201 640 640 394 0 8/3600 53/10510 229/9606 45109 760 5046 6773 59963 85910 4133000 12871 99% 37827 34935 3445 13642 17846 1.3 0.3 34935 30455 1035 3445 6008 27 Dec. 66%
SYRIA - National study National energy resources and potential saving Fossil energy resources Table 10 Main indicators of oil and gas sector in 2005 Indicator Oil Unit Gas* Unit Geological assured reserve Milliard barrels Milliard m 3 Producible reserve Milliard barrels Milliard m 3 Cumulative production Milliard barrels Milliard m 3 Residual and producible reserve Milliard barrels Milliard m 3 Domestic production level Thousand barrel /day Million m 3 /day Domestic internal consumption level Thousand barrel /day Million m 3 /day * the current consumption of gas concludes the gas re-injected into oil wells to increase their efficiency Potentials of renewable energies: The hydro energy is a significant factor in the electricity generation system. There are three large hydroelectric power stations in operation on the Euphrates River. In 2003 the installed capacity of hydro plants was 1528 MW. The installed capacity of hydro plants is going to increase by 0,88 GW in the decade 2010-20. Ministry of electricity in cooperation with UN DESA in the year 2002 has lunched a master plan for development of the usage of RES. RES Master <strong>Plan</strong> presented, delineates sub-plans to be carried out for giving a major thrust to renewable energy development in Syria. Recommended program initiatives are outlined including specific plans to be taken up for mainstreaming renewable energy in the national energy balance. Research, Development and Demonstration projects for technology development, Pilot projects for technology demonstration as well as investment-worthy projects covering different forms of renewable energy on the basis of existing data have also been identified based on national level consultations and the extensive analytical work The National Renewable Energy Master <strong>Plan</strong> (REMP) consists of a set of actionable recommendations and proposals for renewable energy systems development along with the accompanying measures to facilitate this energy development. The master plan proposals have been formulated assuming that, The implementation period of the master plan will extend over a period of 10 years, from 2002 to 2011; The development of energy systems contributes to meeting the primary energy demand in the country. By progressively increasing the contribution of renewable energy in the total energy mix trough planned efforts, the country would be able to reduce the burden of dependence on hydrocarbon sources such as gas based electricity, gasoline generators, diesel heaters and butane lamps; The accompanying measures such as the establishment of institutions, conducting studies and surveys and training and capacity building efforts would be put in place in order to facilitate implementation of the proposed plan. Government commitment to the master plan will result in adequate resource allocation and establishment of Institutional Framework. In 2011 the final year of the master plan the contribution by renewable energy technologies is estimated at 1012 kTOE, which will represent 4.31% of the primary energy demand. 527
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MAP Mediterranean Action Plan Energ
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The work schedule was led and coord
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Executive summary Due to the divers
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SUMMARY REPORT 1. Introduction Summ
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Summary Report 50 experts took part
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Summary Report consumption dependin
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Summary Report The MSSD proposes tw
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Summary Report 4.2 Clean De velopme
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Summary Report The resources saved
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Summary Report Most of the countrie
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Summary Report buildings, or in cas
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Summary Report lastly, with the sup
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8. Attachments Attachment 1 - Activ
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8.2 At t a c h ment 2 - List o f pa
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Experts Members of the steering com
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Summary Report 8.3 At t a c h ment
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Objectives-context-mandate-partnerh
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DAY 2 - 30 MARCH 2007 Session 3 Rou
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Access to electricity Summary Repor
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Summary Report two greenhouse gases
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Summary Report an important CDM sta
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Summary Report 8.7 At t a c h ment
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Mediterranean Strategy for Sustaina
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Mediterranean Strategy for Sustaina
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Press release Workshop on "Energy a
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RAPPORT DE SYNTHESE 1. Introduction
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Rapport de synthèse d’examiner l
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Rapport de synthèse la région (qu
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Rapport de synthèse 3.2 Réponses
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Rapport de synthèse 4. Cadrage ré
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Rapport de synthèse 4.3 Les ER et
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Rapport de synthèse 5. Rapports na
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Rapport de synthèse nombreuses dan
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Rapport de synthèse Un autre méca
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Rapport de synthèse ancien. Ce pro
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Rapport de synthèse de soumettre
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8.2 An n e xe 2 - Liste des partici
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Rapport de synthèse PARTICIPATION
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Rapport de synthèse MEMBRES DU MCS
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En partenariat avec Commission Méd
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08h15-8h45 Accueil des participants
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Rapport de synthèse 8.4 An n e xe
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Rapport de synthèse côté de l’
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Rapport de synthèse 33) Pour l’i
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Rapport de synthèse 8.7 An n e xe
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Suivi de la Stratégie Méditerran
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Suivi de la Stratégie Méditerran
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Communiqué de presse Atelier Éner
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BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA By Mrs Semra F
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Energy bill 90 Energy source Oil fo
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92 ENERGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPME
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Facture énergétique 94 ENERGY AND
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100 ENERGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPM
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2.2.4 Demand for electricity 114 EN
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2.3.4 Other impacts on the environm
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7. Table of illustrations 138 ENERG
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CYPRUS By M. Costas PAPASTAVROS, Mi
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II. RÉSUMÉ 1. Défis et durabilit
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CYPRUS - Résumé d'aide ont été
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160 3. Moni power station ENERGY AN
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3.2.3 Facilitating Grid Connection
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Energy Conservation 180 ENERGY AND
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3.6.2 Wind Potential (Off shore) 18
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Biomass-municipal solid waste 192 E
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200 ENERGGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOP
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202 ENERGGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOP
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4.2 Mari Wind Farm Project 4.2.1 De
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4.2.3 Technology of the project Typ
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B. Projections - Policies and Measu
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I. SUMMARY EGYPT - Summary 1. Egypt
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EGYPT - Summary To assess RUE and R
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II. RESUME EGYPT - Résumé 1. L’
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EGYPT - Résumé 5,2 MW, couvrant l
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III. NATIONAL STUDY EGYPT - Nationa
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EGYPT - National study Second, a gr
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Number of jobs in the energy sector
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EGYPT - National study Figure 2 Egy
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EGYPT - National study Table 3 Summ
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EGYPT - National study includes ens
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EGYPT - National study Sector 95/96
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EGYPT - National study 1.3.3 Evolut
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EGYPT - National study 17 mtoe, rea
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EGYPT - National study Petroleum Pe
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EGYPT - National study 3) A 120 MW
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EGYPT - National study To satisfy t
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EGYPT - National study More than 90
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EGYPT - National study negative imp
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Previous and current RUE programs P
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EGYPT - National study Developing s
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EGYPT - National study Egyptian aut
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Order and Name of Plant Zafarana (1
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EGYPT - National study Announcing t
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EGYPT - National study Table 15 Evo
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EGYPT - National study from CERs re
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EGYPT - National study The existing
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EGYPT - National study For Manual r
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EGYPT - National study The Governme
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EGYPT - National study Figure 8 Win
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EGYPT - National study achievements
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EGYPT - National study and the deve
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5. Table of illustrations EGYPT - N
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EGYPT - National study Figure 9 Sol
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EGYPT - National study Figure 11 Wi
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EGYPT - National study Annex II: Ev
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EGYPT - National study Reviewing Ta
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Annex IV: List of main references E
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ISRAEL Dr. Amit Mor, Dr. Shimon Ser
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II. RÉSUMÉ 1. Défis et durabilit
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ISRAEL - Résumé Quelques recomman
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ITALY Mrs Carmen Glorioso, Mr Mario
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5. Table of illustrations 370 ENERG
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I. SUMMARY 1. Libya Energy Situatio
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LIBYA - Summary in the power genera
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III. NATIONAL STUDY 1. The country
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1.3.2 Electrical energy demand LIBY
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LIBYA - National study entire Libya
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3.1.1 Solar radiation LIBYA - Natio
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LIBYA - National study It was the s
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PV for Water pumping LIBYA - Nation
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3.3.2 Thermal Conversion LIBYA - Na
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Manufacturing Supportive: Training
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LIBYA - National study a yearly 35%
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Array output energy LIBYA - Nationa
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LIBYA - National study fundamental
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LIBYA - National study Quality cont
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4.3.2 Project’s Objective LIBYA -
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LIBYA - National study in 30 km (22
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LIBYA - National study 1) Low elect
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7. List of illustrations LIBYA - Na
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I. SUMMARY MALTA - Summary 1. Chall
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MALTA - Summary contributed to a re
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III. NATIONAL STUDY 1. The energy s
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MALTA - National study up of differ
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MALTA - National study feasible pen
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Enemalta Corporation, 2006a MALTA -
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Year Used in station - MWh Consumpt
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MALTA - National study 1.3 Impa cts
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MALTA - National study new entrants
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MALTA - National study Set plans an
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g) Energy performance in buildings.
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MALTA - National study Figure 5 Pre
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Fuels and lubricants; maintenance,
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MALTA - National study the measures
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3. Product development 4. Testing a
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Table 2) 2.3.1 Energy Intensity MAL
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MALTA - National study These tariff
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MALTA - National study Suri, M. Hul
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MAROC Berdai Mohamed, CDER (Centre
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468 ENERGIE ET DEVELOPPEMENT DURABL
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Page 502 and 503: 476 quantité de charbon en Tonnes
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Page 528 and 529: 5. Bibliographie 502 ENERGIE ET DEV
Page 530 and 531: Annexe 1 504 ENERGIE ET DEVELOPPEME
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TURKEY - Summary Figure 2 Energy an
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II. RESUME 1. Défis et durabilité
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TURKEY - Résumé Tableau 5 Product
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TURKEY - Résumé Figure 4 Moyenne
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III. NATIONAL STUDY 1. The Country
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TURKEY - National Study projections
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TURKEY - National Study Table 19 Tu
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TURKEY - National Study 3) A new re
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TURKEY - National Study adjacent to
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TURKEY - National Study Table 26 Pr
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Consumption (ktoe) 70000 60000 5000
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TURKEY - National Study (TPPs), con
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TURKEY - National Study The state-o
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TURKEY - National Study stable over
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TURKEY - National Study Table 38 Ma
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CO2 Emission (million ton) 1000 900
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TURKEY - National Study could bring
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Customer Benefits TURKEY - National
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TURKEY - National Study Table 53 Va
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LIST OF MAP TECHNICAL SERIES REPORT
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MTS 136. UNEP/MAP/MED POL: Guidelin
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MTS 97. UNEP/MAP/FAO: Final reports
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MTS 58. UNEP/MAP/FAO/WHO/IAEA: Asse
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MTS 21. UNEP/MAP/UNESCO/FAO: Eutrop
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