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Mediterranean Action Plan

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3. Product development<br />

4. Testing and road worthiness<br />

5. Education<br />

6. Marketing<br />

7. Promotion<br />

MALTA - National study<br />

8. Institutional support and legislative modification.<br />

Financial Instruments<br />

Government has introduced various financial support schemes aimed at increasing microgeneration<br />

from as well as passive use of RE. This includes:<br />

1) An increase in the refund on the purchase price of solar energy products for domestic<br />

premises from 15% to 25% [subject to a maximum of Lm100 (€ 233)]. In addition the<br />

network connection fee of Lm 70 (€ 163) is waived by Enemalta Corporation in the case<br />

of new households installing these systems.<br />

2) A grant of 25% on the purchase price of microwind systems (with a maximum generation<br />

capacity of 3.7 kW) and which are installed on domestic premises [subject to a maximum<br />

of Lm 100 (€ 233)].<br />

3) A grant of 20% on the purchase price of photovoltaic installations with a minimum size of<br />

1 kWp and less than 3.7 kWp on domestic premises. This grant is subject to a maximum<br />

of Lm 500 (€ 1166) with an additional grant of Lm 250 (€ 582) for every additional 1 kWp<br />

(±5%) above the minimum 1 kWp. In addition other support measures for such<br />

installations include:<br />

Waiving of the meter costs by Enemalta Corporation and amounting to Lm 20 (€ 47)<br />

fee for the installation of the meter necessary for the operation of the photovoltaic<br />

technology;<br />

Net metering for electricity generated from renewable energy sources with a spill tariff<br />

of 3c/kWh (€ 0.07/kWh) for any excess electricity fed into the grid.<br />

In addition Government has also introduced tax incentives measures for the promotion of<br />

biofuels, whereby the biomass content (i.e. percentage element) in biodiesel is exempt from<br />

the excise duty.<br />

In addition to the above in the Draft RES policy it is further noted that:<br />

1) Government will on its part seek to increase state funding in support schemes. Surplus<br />

electricity exported to the grid will be fairly valued taking into account the benefits<br />

associated with distributed generation;<br />

2) Government will give priority and seek to incentivise RES industries especially the solar<br />

thermal and solar photovoltaic industries. These include fiscal incentives, such as<br />

advantageous tax rates, special loans and loan guarantees, training grants and<br />

subsidised property rates;<br />

3) Permitting of large-scale RES projects will be facilitated, with public-private partnership<br />

schemes encouraged.<br />

4) Government will consider revisions to the building regulations and planning permits to<br />

make inclusion of solar water heating a mandatory element in all new housing, tourism<br />

and major retrofit projects. Exceptions will need to be approved where applicant clearly<br />

demonstrates that other energy efficiency measures have been included. (Government<br />

of Malta, 2006a)<br />

447

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