Mediterranean Action Plan

More documents

Recommendations

Info

362 ENERGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN THE MEDITERRANEAN The rationalization of energy consumption in this sector is one of the main challenges in Italy, being the transport sector dependent from imported oil products and among the main responsible of CO2 emissions. After the increasing trend of energy intensity due to the motorization of the country, until the early ‟90s, today the trend is constant. The efficiency of technologies and engines has been improved, but the energy consumption of the sector is increasing rapidly together with the emissions and the consequent impacts on the environment. The main actions to be taken in order to decrease energy consumption of this sector and its negative effects are the following: Policies for the management of the territory and of the “mobility demand”. Improvement of transport infrastructures aiming at improving collective transport and decreasing “road transport”. Efficiency improvement of transport technologies and engines and promotion of lowconsumption vehicles. Introduction of biofuels and low-emissions fuels (natural gas). Figure 11 Energy intensity of the Agriculture sector The energy intensity of the agricultural sector is strictly dependent from oil products because of the predominance of “engines for agriculture”. In this sector, renewables show a gradual increase essentially due to the utilization of biomass for heat production.
The Electric sector Source: Terna ITALY - National Study Report Figure 12 Electric intensity per sector Table 9 Electricity consumption data - 2005 More than 83% of the gross electricity production comes from thermal-electric plants. The average efficiency of the thermal-electric generation system is continuing to increase year by year, as shown in the figure below. 363
Page 1 and 2:
MAP Mediterranean Action Plan Energ
Page 3:
The work schedule was led and coord
Page 7:
Executive summary Due to the divers
Page 11 and 12:
SUMMARY REPORT 1. Introduction Summ
Page 13 and 14:
Summary Report 50 experts took part
Page 15 and 16:
Summary Report consumption dependin
Page 17 and 18:
Summary Report The MSSD proposes tw
Page 19 and 20:
Summary Report 4.2 Clean De velopme
Page 21 and 22:
Summary Report The resources saved
Page 23 and 24:
Summary Report Most of the countrie
Page 25 and 26:
Summary Report buildings, or in cas
Page 27 and 28:
Summary Report lastly, with the sup
Page 29 and 30:
8. Attachments Attachment 1 - Activ
Page 31 and 32:
8.2 At t a c h ment 2 - List o f pa
Page 33 and 34:
Experts Members of the steering com
Page 35 and 36:
Page 37 and 38:
Page 39 and 40:
Summary Report 8.3 At t a c h ment
Page 41 and 42:
Objectives-context-mandate-partnerh
Page 43 and 44:
DAY 2 - 30 MARCH 2007 Session 3 Rou
Page 45 and 46:
Access to electricity Summary Repor
Page 47 and 48:
Summary Report two greenhouse gases
Page 49 and 50:
Summary Report an important CDM sta
Page 51 and 52:
Summary Report 8.7 At t a c h ment
Page 53 and 54:
Mediterranean Strategy for Sustaina
Page 55 and 56:
Mediterranean Strategy for Sustaina
Page 57 and 58:
Press release Workshop on "Energy a
Page 59 and 60:
RAPPORT DE SYNTHESE 1. Introduction
Page 61 and 62:
Rapport de synthèse d’examiner l
Page 63 and 64:
Rapport de synthèse la région (qu
Page 65 and 66:
Rapport de synthèse 3.2 Réponses
Page 67 and 68:
Rapport de synthèse 4. Cadrage ré
Page 69 and 70:
Rapport de synthèse 4.3 Les ER et
Page 71 and 72:
Rapport de synthèse 5. Rapports na
Page 73 and 74:
Rapport de synthèse nombreuses dan
Page 75 and 76:
Rapport de synthèse Un autre méca
Page 77 and 78:
Rapport de synthèse ancien. Ce pro
Page 79 and 80:
Rapport de synthèse de soumettre
Page 81 and 82:
8.2 An n e xe 2 - Liste des partici
Page 83 and 84:
Rapport de synthèse PARTICIPATION
Page 85 and 86:
Page 87 and 88:
Page 89 and 90:
Page 91 and 92:
Page 93 and 94:
Rapport de synthèse MEMBRES DU MCS
Page 95 and 96:
En partenariat avec Commission Méd
Page 97 and 98:
08h15-8h45 Accueil des participants
Page 99 and 100:
Rapport de synthèse 8.4 An n e xe
Page 101 and 102:
Rapport de synthèse côté de l’
Page 103 and 104:
Rapport de synthèse 33) Pour l’i
Page 105 and 106:
Rapport de synthèse 8.7 An n e xe
Page 107 and 108:
Suivi de la Stratégie Méditerran
Page 109 and 110:
Suivi de la Stratégie Méditerran
Page 111 and 112:
Communiqué de presse Atelier Éner
Page 113:
BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA By Mrs Semra F
Page 116 and 117:
Energy bill 90 Energy source Oil fo
Page 118 and 119:
92 ENERGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPME
Page 120 and 121:
Facture énergétique 94 ENERGY AND
Page 122 and 123:
Page 124 and 125:
Page 126 and 127:
100 ENERGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPM
Page 128 and 129:
Page 130 and 131:
Page 132 and 133:
Page 134 and 135:
Page 136 and 137:
Page 138 and 139:
Page 140 and 141:
2.2.4 Demand for electricity 114 EN
Page 142 and 143:
Page 144 and 145:
Page 146 and 147:
Page 148 and 149:
2.3.4 Other impacts on the environm
Page 150 and 151:
Page 152 and 153:
Page 154 and 155:
Page 156 and 157:
Page 158 and 159:
Page 160 and 161:
Page 162 and 163:
Page 164 and 165:
7. Table of illustrations 138 ENERG
Page 167:
CYPRUS By M. Costas PAPASTAVROS, Mi
Page 170 and 171:
Page 173 and 174:
II. RÉSUMÉ 1. Défis et durabilit
Page 175:
CYPRUS - Résumé d'aide ont été
Page 178 and 179:
Page 180 and 181:
Page 182 and 183:
Page 184 and 185:
Page 186 and 187:
160 3. Moni power station ENERGY AN
Page 188 and 189:
Page 190 and 191:
Page 192 and 193:
Page 194 and 195:
Page 196 and 197:
Page 198 and 199:
Page 200 and 201:
Page 202 and 203:
Page 204 and 205:
3.2.3 Facilitating Grid Connection
Page 206 and 207:
Energy Conservation 180 ENERGY AND
Page 208 and 209:
Page 210 and 211:
Page 212 and 213:
Page 214 and 215:
3.6.2 Wind Potential (Off shore) 18
Page 216 and 217:
Page 218 and 219:
Biomass-municipal solid waste 192 E
Page 220 and 221:
Page 222 and 223:
Page 224 and 225:
Page 226 and 227:
200 ENERGGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOP
Page 228 and 229:
202 ENERGGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOP
Page 230 and 231:
Page 232 and 233:
Page 234 and 235:
Page 236 and 237:
4.2 Mari Wind Farm Project 4.2.1 De
Page 238 and 239:
4.2.3 Technology of the project Typ
Page 240 and 241:
Page 242 and 243:
Page 244 and 245:
Page 246 and 247:
Page 248 and 249:
Page 250 and 251:
Page 252 and 253:
Page 254 and 255:
B. Projections - Policies and Measu
Page 257 and 258:
I. SUMMARY EGYPT - Summary 1. Egypt
Page 259 and 260:
EGYPT - Summary To assess RUE and R
Page 261 and 262:
II. RESUME EGYPT - Résumé 1. L’
Page 263 and 264:
EGYPT - Résumé 5,2 MW, couvrant l
Page 265 and 266:
III. NATIONAL STUDY EGYPT - Nationa
Page 267 and 268:
EGYPT - National study Second, a gr
Page 269 and 270:
Number of jobs in the energy sector
Page 271 and 272:
EGYPT - National study Figure 2 Egy
Page 273 and 274:
EGYPT - National study Table 3 Summ
Page 275 and 276:
EGYPT - National study includes ens
Page 277 and 278:
EGYPT - National study Sector 95/96
Page 279 and 280:
EGYPT - National study 1.3.3 Evolut
Page 281 and 282:
EGYPT - National study 17 mtoe, rea
Page 283 and 284:
EGYPT - National study Petroleum Pe
Page 285 and 286:
EGYPT - National study 3) A 120 MW
Page 287 and 288:
EGYPT - National study To satisfy t
Page 289 and 290:
EGYPT - National study More than 90
Page 291 and 292:
EGYPT - National study negative imp
Page 293 and 294:
Previous and current RUE programs P
Page 295 and 296:
EGYPT - National study Developing s
Page 297 and 298:
EGYPT - National study Egyptian aut
Page 299 and 300:
Order and Name of Plant Zafarana (1
Page 301 and 302:
EGYPT - National study Announcing t
Page 303 and 304:
EGYPT - National study Table 15 Evo
Page 305 and 306:
EGYPT - National study from CERs re
Page 307 and 308:
EGYPT - National study The existing
Page 309 and 310:
EGYPT - National study For Manual r
Page 311 and 312:
EGYPT - National study The Governme
Page 313 and 314:
EGYPT - National study Figure 8 Win
Page 315 and 316:
EGYPT - National study achievements
Page 317 and 318:
EGYPT - National study and the deve
Page 319 and 320:
5. Table of illustrations EGYPT - N
Page 321 and 322:
EGYPT - National study Figure 9 Sol
Page 323 and 324:
EGYPT - National study Figure 11 Wi
Page 325 and 326:
EGYPT - National study Annex II: Ev
Page 327 and 328:
EGYPT - National study Reviewing Ta
Page 329 and 330:
Annex IV: List of main references E
Page 331:
ISRAEL Dr. Amit Mor, Dr. Shimon Ser
Page 334 and 335:
Page 337 and 338: II. RÉSUMÉ 1. Défis et durabilit
Page 339: ISRAEL - Résumé Quelques recomman
Page 342 and 343: 316 ENERGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPM
Page 367: ITALY Mrs Carmen Glorioso, Mr Mario
Page 396 and 397: 5. Table of illustrations 370 ENERG
Page 399 and 400: I. SUMMARY 1. Libya Energy Situatio
Page 401: LIBYA - Summary in the power genera
Page 407 and 408: III. NATIONAL STUDY 1. The country
Page 409 and 410: 1.3.2 Electrical energy demand LIBY
Page 411 and 412: LIBYA - National study entire Libya
Page 413 and 414: 3.1.1 Solar radiation LIBYA - Natio
Page 415 and 416: LIBYA - National study It was the s
Page 417 and 418: PV for Water pumping LIBYA - Nation
Page 419 and 420: 3.3.2 Thermal Conversion LIBYA - Na
Page 421 and 422: Manufacturing Supportive: Training
Page 423 and 424: LIBYA - National study a yearly 35%
Page 425 and 426: Array output energy LIBYA - Nationa
Page 427 and 428: LIBYA - National study fundamental
Page 429 and 430: LIBYA - National study Quality cont
Page 431 and 432: 4.3.2 Project’s Objective LIBYA -
Page 433 and 434: LIBYA - National study in 30 km (22
Page 435 and 436: LIBYA - National study 1) Low elect
Page 437: 7. List of illustrations LIBYA - Na
Page 441 and 442:
I. SUMMARY MALTA - Summary 1. Chall
Page 443:
MALTA - Summary contributed to a re
Page 446 and 447:
Page 449 and 450:
III. NATIONAL STUDY 1. The energy s
Page 451 and 452:
MALTA - National study up of differ
Page 453 and 454:
MALTA - National study feasible pen
Page 455 and 456:
Enemalta Corporation, 2006a MALTA -
Page 457 and 458:
Year Used in station - MWh Consumpt
Page 459 and 460:
MALTA - National study 1.3 Impa cts
Page 461 and 462:
MALTA - National study new entrants
Page 463 and 464:
MALTA - National study Set plans an
Page 465 and 466:
g) Energy performance in buildings.
Page 467 and 468:
MALTA - National study Figure 5 Pre
Page 469 and 470:
Fuels and lubricants; maintenance,
Page 471 and 472:
MALTA - National study the measures
Page 473 and 474:
3. Product development 4. Testing a
Page 475 and 476:
Table 2) 2.3.1 Energy Intensity MAL
Page 477 and 478:
MALTA - National study Table 7 Fina
Page 479 and 480:
MALTA - National study Property own
Page 481 and 482:
MALTA - National study policies to
Page 483 and 484:
MALTA - National study Table 8 Powe
Page 485 and 486:
MALTA - National study Table 12 Sum
Page 487 and 488:
MALTA - National study These tariff
Page 489 and 490:
MALTA - National study Suri, M. Hul
Page 491:
MAROC Berdai Mohamed, CDER (Centre
Page 494 and 495:
468 ENERGIE ET DEVELOPPEMENT DURABL
Page 496 and 497:
Page 498 and 499:
Page 500 and 501:
Page 502 and 503:
476 quantité de charbon en Tonnes
Page 504 and 505:
Page 506 and 507:
Gaz Naturel 480 Quantité Butane (T
Page 508 and 509:
1.4.1 Investissements 2007 - 2012 4
Page 510 and 511:
Page 512 and 513:
Page 514 and 515:
Page 516 and 517:
Page 518 and 519:
Page 520 and 521:
Page 522 and 523:
3.2.2 Résultats et enseignements 4
Page 524 and 525:
Page 526 and 527:
Page 528 and 529:
5. Bibliographie 502 ENERGIE ET DEV
Page 530 and 531:
Annexe 1 504 ENERGIE ET DEVELOPPEME
Page 532 and 533:
Page 534 and 535:
Page 537 and 538:
I. SUMMARY SYRIA - Summary 1. Chall
Page 539 and 540:
II. RÉSUMÉ 1. Défis et durabilit
Page 541:
5. Les Success stories SYRIA - Rés
Page 544 and 545:
Page 546 and 547:
Page 548 and 549:
522 MINISTRY OF IRRIGATION Public E
Page 550 and 551:
Page 552 and 553:
526 Total installed capacity Steam
Page 554 and 555:
528 Bio 25.84% ENERGY AND SUSTAINAB
Page 556 and 557:
1-2- Thermal electricity production
Page 558 and 559:
Page 560 and 561:
Page 562 and 563:
536 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 M
Page 564 and 565:
Page 566 and 567:
Page 568 and 569:
In Electrical Distribution Side: 54
Page 570 and 571:
Page 572 and 573:
Page 574 and 575:
Page 576 and 577:
Page 578 and 579:
Page 580 and 581:
Page 582 and 583:
Page 584 and 585:
The main reasons of the grid loss:
Page 586 and 587:
Page 588 and 589:
Page 590 and 591:
Page 592 and 593:
Page 594 and 595:
4.2.2 Main tools 568 ENERGY AND SUS
Page 596 and 597:
5. List of illustrations 570 ENERGY
Page 599 and 600:
I. SUMMARY TURKEY - Summary 1. Chal
Page 601 and 602:
TURKEY - Summary Table 5 Present an
Page 603 and 604:
TURKEY - Summary Figure 2 Energy an
Page 605 and 606:
II. RESUME 1. Défis et durabilité
Page 607 and 608:
TURKEY - Résumé Tableau 5 Product
Page 609 and 610:
TURKEY - Résumé Figure 4 Moyenne
Page 611 and 612:
III. NATIONAL STUDY 1. The Country
Page 613 and 614:
TURKEY - National Study projections
Page 615 and 616:
TURKEY - National Study Table 13 Di
Page 617 and 618:
TURKEY - National Study Table 19 Tu
Page 619 and 620:
TURKEY - National Study 3) A new re
Page 621 and 622:
TURKEY - National Study adjacent to
Page 623 and 624:
TURKEY - National Study Table 26 Pr
Page 625 and 626:
Consumption (ktoe) 70000 60000 5000
Page 627 and 628:
TURKEY - National Study (TPPs), con
Page 629 and 630:
TURKEY - National Study The state-o
Page 631 and 632:
TURKEY - National Study stable over
Page 633 and 634:
TURKEY - National Study Table 38 Ma
Page 635 and 636:
CO2 Emission (million ton) 1000 900
Page 637 and 638:
TURKEY - National Study Table 43 Wi
Page 639 and 640:
TURKEY - National Study Table 47 Th
Page 641 and 642:
TURKEY - National Study Table 50 Un
Page 643 and 644:
TURKEY - National Study Government
Page 645 and 646:
TURKEY - National Study Table 54 No
Page 647 and 648:
TURKEY - National Study could bring
Page 649 and 650:
TURKEY - National Study Figure 13 O
Page 651 and 652:
TURKEY - National Study As living s
Page 653 and 654:
TURKEY - National Study highest in
Page 655 and 656:
TURKEY - National Study Biogas syst
Page 657 and 658:
TURKEY - National Study In Turkey,
Page 659 and 660:
TURKEY - National Study Figure 18 A
Page 661 and 662:
Customer Benefits TURKEY - National
Page 663 and 664:
TURKEY - National Study Table 65 Di
Page 665 and 666:
TURKEY - National Study Figure 20 W
Page 667 and 668:
TURKEY - National Study Figure 21 F
Page 669 and 670:
TURKEY - National Study Injection t
Page 671 and 672:
TURKEY - National Study Table 72 Ma
Page 673 and 674:
TURKEY - National Study municipalit
Page 675 and 676:
TURKEY - National Study Table 75 An
Page 677 and 678:
TURKEY - National Study Table 78 Br
Page 679 and 680:
TURKEY - National Study Table 80 Pr
Page 681 and 682:
TURKEY - National Study Table 83 Pe
Page 683 and 684:
TURKEY - National Study Table 85 Tu
Page 685 and 686:
TURKEY - National Study Table 87 Op
Page 687 and 688:
TURKEY - National Study Table 94 Co
Page 689 and 690:
TURKEY - National Study Table 98 Hy
Page 691 and 692:
TURKEY - National Study Table 102 E
Page 693 and 694:
TURKEY - National Study Table 107 E
Page 695 and 696:
TURKEY - National Study Table 111 D
Page 697 and 698:
TURKEY - National Study Table 116 P
Page 699 and 700:
TURKEY - National Study [29] Kilic
Page 701 and 702:
TURKEY - National Study [85] Hepbas
Page 703 and 704:
TURKEY - National Study [140] Utlu
Page 705 and 706:
TURKEY - National Study Table 53 Va
Page 707 and 708:
LIST OF MAP TECHNICAL SERIES REPORT
Page 709 and 710:
MTS 136. UNEP/MAP/MED POL: Guidelin
Page 711 and 712:
MTS 97. UNEP/MAP/FAO: Final reports
Page 713 and 714:
MTS 58. UNEP/MAP/FAO/WHO/IAEA: Asse
Page 715 and 716:
MTS 21. UNEP/MAP/UNESCO/FAO: Eutrop
show all

Mediterranean Action Plan

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?