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BOURGEOIS - Toronto Public Library

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276<br />

JOHN MCDONNELL<br />

make a passage for it. The body is gathered up with its knees<br />

in the belly to make it as short as possible, and every thing,<br />

he used about his person, is interred with him, viz: his arms,<br />

accoutrements, provisions for his journey, tobacco to smoke, a<br />

dish and a wooden spoon, shoes and his best clothing upon his<br />

back. Their favorite manner of disposing of their dead is upon<br />

scaffold.; raIsed a man's height above the ground, Iho' they<br />

sometimes inter them in the ground.<br />

Medecines. After the funeral succeeds the funeral feast, which is eaten<br />

sitting around the grave or scaffold, of which he is supposed to<br />

partake as well as of the Calumet, of whieh the stem end is<br />

pointed towards him that he may smoke. A lock of his hair,<br />

cut off before the interment, is carefully wrapped up and carried<br />

about with them for the space of twelve months, wrapped in a<br />

piece of the best cloth to be had and garnished with porcupine<br />

quills &c., &c., after their fancy.<br />

Almost every great man or chief among the Indians is a<br />

juggler or doctor of physic,-their medecines being simples<br />

they collect themselves-and when one teaches to another the<br />

vitue of an herb he knew not, there is scarce any bound to his<br />

liberality in repaying his instructor; but since traders frequent<br />

these posts several Indians make use of European medecines.<br />

The" jon- Every juggler pretends to have a familiar spirit who pays him<br />

[flerie". frequent visits when his attendance is required and, in emergencies,<br />

directs by his answers, which are generally as dark and ambiguous<br />

as those of the ancient oracles among the heathen, and<br />

which may be interpreted in many different ways. This spirit<br />

never appears but in the jongierie, a small circular appartment<br />

raised a man's height, inclo,sed with raw hides and bound with<br />

thongs. Into this place the juggler is trust, sometimes tied neck<br />

and heels, and a few minutes after, the Tabou and Chichiquoi<br />

begin beating and he kicks the cords that bound him out of the-

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