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Blazing New Trails - Connexions

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128 CRITICAL ISSUES IN PROMOTING ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT<br />

Research Question 2<br />

Research Question 2 investigated the principals’ actions that had a direct impact on<br />

Hispanic students’ academic achievement. Emergent themes included communicating<br />

effectively, being visible, staying focused on goals, relating to students, and scheduling.<br />

Communicating effectively. Communicating effectively emerged as a theme regarding<br />

actions of the principals that had a direct impact on Hispanic students’ academic achievement.<br />

All ten principals in this study noted that communicating effectively with their staff was vital<br />

to their school’s success. Principals indicated they communicated with their staff at least once<br />

a week regarding instructional strategies and practices that were taking place in their<br />

classrooms. For example, one principal and his vice principal had conferences with their<br />

teachers every Monday. At these conferences, teachers were expected to discuss the good<br />

things taking place in their classroom, students who are struggling, and instructional<br />

strategies. The principal emphasized that his purpose for having these meetings was to hold<br />

teachers accountable.<br />

Nine of ten principals reported their preference in communicating with their staff was<br />

through department meetings. They noted that the small group setting as well as the ability to<br />

have a more focused agenda made department meetings ideal for discussing instructionrelated<br />

issues. For example, one stated, “I am a firm believer in department meetings.<br />

Department meetings are more personal, and the information shared at those meetings is<br />

much more geared to their concerns than the information shared at faculty meetings.”<br />

Another also noted the significance of meeting with teachers in small group settings as an<br />

effective mode of communication because the conversation is often more relevant to the<br />

teachers and administrators involved.<br />

Two principals specifically mentioned Monday memos as an effective tool for<br />

communication. The Monday memo has information about the coming week as well as any<br />

thoughts that the principal has to offer for his or her staff. One principal mentioned that his<br />

staff has come to expect the Monday memo, and every time he has forgotten to send it out, a<br />

staff member would stop by his office and ask him for it. Another also utilized the Monday<br />

memo as an effective tool for communication. In his Monday memo, he shared his thoughts<br />

on the previous week as well as his expectations for the coming week. He also stated,<br />

“Sometimes I will include a quote, a poem, or just something for them to think about. So, the<br />

Monday memo has been a great communication tool for me to share my vision and direction<br />

for this campus.”<br />

Being visible. Being visible emerged as an important action having a direct impact on<br />

Hispanic students’ academic achievement. Four of the ten principals stated the importance of<br />

their visibility on their campuses. Principals noted that their visibility on campus had been<br />

highly appreciated by teachers and staff. One principal mentioned that over the last couple of<br />

years, his teachers and staff told him that he was not visible enough. Having been told of his<br />

lack of visibility, he made it a priority to be more visible and used every opportunity to find<br />

time to visit in classrooms. Another shared similar thoughts and stated:<br />

I am big on visibility. I am visible in the hallway as much as I possibly can. If I am on<br />

campus, I will make every effort not to miss an opportunity to walk the hallways and<br />

say hello to teachers and students. If I am on campus, I will usually make four out of<br />

five class exchanges. Many times that I am out in the hallways, teachers will stop me

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