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Blazing New Trails - Connexions

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Navigating the Politics of Change in a Suburban School District: A Phenomenological Study 229<br />

At times, in spite of the underlying political culture in CRISD, programs or models are<br />

implemented that have the potential for rippling a positive impact at the campus level. The<br />

Teachers Leading Teachers model for teacher leadership is one of those programs. The focus<br />

of this study was on navigating the political climate as described in the district to influence<br />

the way CRISD prepared teacher leaders.<br />

TEACHERS LEADING TEACHERS MODEL<br />

In 2003, the campus-based Teachers Leading Teachers (TLT) model of professional<br />

development was established in Cedar Ridge ISD to promote and support best practice<br />

instruction and campus collaboration. The Teachers Leading Teachers model was the first<br />

formalized teacher leader position established in CRISD that was created at the district level<br />

and not the campus level where many teacher leaders, department chairs, team leaders, and<br />

others had existed for years.<br />

The work of Teachers Leading Teachers included, but was not limited to, modeling<br />

effective lessons, conducting peer observations and debriefing, sharing resources with staff<br />

members, reviewing current best-practice research, data analysis, coaching, providing<br />

professional development sessions and serving as a mentor for new teachers (Cedar Ridge<br />

Independent School District, 2008).<br />

All elementary campuses were allocated two Teachers Leading Teachers per campus,<br />

one from the primary level and one from the intermediate level. Each elementary campus was<br />

also allocated a Professional Development Educational Assistant who was a half-time<br />

employee and worked 18.75 hours per week. Teachers Leading Teachers earned a stipend for<br />

their work, but still had a full-time teaching load in most cases at the elementary level.<br />

Secondary campuses elected to identify five Teachers Leading Teachers; one in each<br />

of the four content areas and the fifth was a representative from Special Education, English as<br />

a Second Language, Languages Other than English, or Fine Arts. Campuses were at liberty to<br />

choose the fifth TLT based on their individual campus need. All secondary campuses were<br />

allocated a full-time Professional Development Educational Assistant. Most of the identified<br />

Teachers Leading Teachers at the secondary campuses also had a full-time teaching load;<br />

however, some were also serving in the role of department chairperson and/ or other<br />

leadership positions that allowed for an additional period off during the school day (Cedar<br />

Ridge Independent School District, 2008).<br />

At the close of the 2007–2008 school year, teachers participating in the TLT program<br />

completed a survey to evaluate the effectiveness of the existing training model. The survey<br />

included open-ended response questions about how to improve the training they received to<br />

help them with the responsibilities on their campuses. The purpose of the survey was to gain<br />

insight into the celebrations and challenges of the current structure of the TLT model and to<br />

assess how teacher leaders were supported at the district and campus levels. The survey<br />

showed that 45% of the participants felt that the meetings held were not effective (CRISD<br />

Teachers Leading Teachers Survey, 2008). In response to this information district-level<br />

personnel, including representatives from the Curriculum Leadership Team, developed an<br />

alternate training plan for the 2008–2009 school year.<br />

An additional contextual understanding necessary to gain a true picture of the need for<br />

a change in the training plan and the execution of the TLT model in CRISD was that there<br />

was the possibility of the model being abandoned. According to the district level leadership<br />

team, the TLT model and funding to support it was not viewed as a successful use of<br />

resources for the district and would be disbanded. In response, the professional development

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