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Blazing New Trails - Connexions

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242 CRITICAL ISSUES IN SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT<br />

chart did not carry strong decision-making ability, personnel or monetary control, or access to<br />

high levels of communication or information. For these reasons, I felt as though my power<br />

level was low. However, my thoughts on my influential abilities shifted as I understood more<br />

about influence and how one effectively utilizes it within an organization. I learned that<br />

because of the number of programs and projects where I had the opportunity to work with<br />

hundreds of teachers and teacher leaders, that I truly had a high level of influence, if I chose<br />

to use it. In short, my self-perception changed; therefore, I viewed my reality differently. My<br />

perception of my own level of influence altered within the change process. I thought my level<br />

of influence was in the lower quadrant, but I realized it was not.<br />

In reflecting back on the teacher leaders’ comments and views, they saw me as a<br />

central office employee in charge of professional development. Therefore, I had to be a<br />

person of great power and influence in our organization in their perceptions. They were<br />

looking through a lens of understanding based on their personal knowledge and experiences.<br />

Their perceptions were different than mine because they viewed me as high power, high<br />

influence. In reality, I may be higher in power than most of them, but still in the low power<br />

quadrant because of my position in the organization. I also learned that self-perception and the<br />

perception of others can alter one’s placement in the power and influence quadrant. My level<br />

of influence changed based on the change in self-perception. While this study focused<br />

specifically on navigating the political domain of district office to implement change to the<br />

teacher leader model of professional development, this new learning about my level of<br />

influence will impact all areas of my work, and is the reason it serves as the essence of this<br />

study.<br />

IMPLICATIONS<br />

The implications of results and findings within this study are not complex in their<br />

scope, but can be complex in their implementation depending on how a person chooses to<br />

navigate the political undercurrents of a school district to create change. In this research, I<br />

discovered that power and influence were key elements that I dealt with regularly to impact<br />

district-level change. I came to understand how much my perception of self and the teacher<br />

leaders’ perception of me affected my location within the power and influence quadrant. This<br />

movement within the quadrants of power and influence based on perception and the factors<br />

that impact change are applicable to all people in a school district.<br />

In order to apply this learning to all school districts or organizations, it is important to<br />

be aware of and understand the structure of positions within the work environment. With this<br />

awareness, one is able to begin to see how the quadrants of power and influence interact in<br />

organizational decision making and change. While not all school district leaders may be easily<br />

distinguishable in their power and influence structure, these quadrants are applicable and<br />

provide helpful knowledge to those that must navigate the political domain to create change.<br />

As I discussed this finding with my critical peer and reflected further on my own<br />

career, it was evident that these levels of power and influence as well as the factors that<br />

impacted changes were relevant in all work environments.

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