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Blazing New Trails - Connexions

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328 CRITICAL ISSUES IN EDUCATION LEADERSHIP PREPARATION<br />

faculty in the development of a judgment system that allows them to accept or decline certain<br />

situations that would compromise their growth in the department and the profession.<br />

Green (2008) pointed out that while the university tenure process is consistent in their<br />

expectations for scholarship, teaching, and service, the emphasis placed on each of these areas<br />

is inconsistent. Therefore, a mentor from the tenured faculty could assist novice faculty<br />

members further by helping to clarify the importance placed on these areas to avoid wasting<br />

valuable time and energy. Regarding service, this statement was further supported by one of<br />

the respondents, “make them [assistant professors] aware from the very beginning about the<br />

requirements for service related to tenure.” Another professor shared, “senior faculty should<br />

guide junior faculty into the level of service participation which is acceptable.”<br />

If the goal of an assistant professor is to achieve tenure, then all areas and expectations<br />

of the process as well as a mentor should be afforded to them if they are to achieve that goal.<br />

The lack of information and assistance could mean failure for some. Mantero (2004)<br />

recognized the true meaning of tenure when he wrote, “We are here to teach well, pursue<br />

sound research, and try to improve the world around us in some way. If we do those things,<br />

then tenure will follow” (p. 2). If that is the case, then junior faculty deserves the information<br />

and assistance they need to not only meet tenure requirements but achieve tenure. Clearly, as<br />

suggested by Young (2002), “Traditional notions of teaching, research, and service need to be<br />

revisited” (p. 3).<br />

While the service arm of the tenure process garners less attention than scholarship and<br />

teaching as revealed by the responses from this study, completed service endeavors are still of<br />

importance. Junior faculty should seek ways in which their service also relates to their<br />

teaching and research agendas. Service, as one of the professors shared, “expands the<br />

individual’s horizons.” While another added that service “is an essential aspect of the<br />

professional role. It causes and reinforces the fundamental human nature of university<br />

teaching and scholarly practice.” Until the area of service is eliminated from college and<br />

university tenure policies, it would serve a new assistant professor well to become involved in<br />

the various aspects of the service requirement.<br />

Tenure is not always a result of what a candidate does but the quality in how they do<br />

something (The Colorado State University Tenure and Promotion Policy, n.d). Service related<br />

activities can actually, contrary to common beliefs, “enhance…academic contributions” (The<br />

Colorado State University Tenure and Promotion Policy, n.d, p. 1). Whicker et al. (1993)<br />

suggested that having a “good performance record” may prevent a tenure-track professor from<br />

“having difficulties at tenure time” (p. 143).<br />

REFERENCES<br />

Boreen, J., Johnson, M. K., Niday, D., & Potts, J. (2000). Mentoring beginning teachers: Guiding reflecting,<br />

coaching. Portland, ME: Stenhouse Publishers.<br />

Colorado State University. (n.d.). Service-learning: Influencing tenure and promotion. Retrieved from<br />

http://tilt.colostate.edu/guides/tilt_servicelearning/practices_tenure.cfm<br />

Filetti, J. S. (2009, Nov.). Assessing service in faculty reviews: Mentoring faculty and developing transparency.<br />

Mentoring and Tutoring: Partnership in Learning, 17(4), 343–352.<br />

Florida Atlantic University. (2006, August). Promotion and tenure criteria. Retrieved from http://med.fau.edu/<br />

biomedical/promotion_and_tenure_criteria.html<br />

General guidelines for the preparation of supporting materials and the management of tenured and tenuredtrack<br />

candidate promotion files. (2010, Fall). Retrieved from http://www.utexas.edu/provost/policies/<br />

evaluation/tenure/Guidelines%20T.TT.pdf

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