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Regulation of Health and Social Care Professionals Consultation

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Option 2: consolidation <strong>of</strong> the existing framework<br />

7.31 Our reforms could establish a single framework for determining impaired fitness<br />

to practise based on the existing two-stage approach. The statute would first set<br />

out a list <strong>of</strong> statutory grounds <strong>of</strong> impaired fitness to practise which would apply to<br />

all the regulators. This list would consist <strong>of</strong> the following grounds:<br />

(1) misconduct;<br />

(2) deficient pr<strong>of</strong>essional performance;<br />

(3) a criminal conviction or caution (<strong>and</strong> certain court determinations other<br />

than a complete acquittal); 38<br />

(4) a determination by another health or social care regulator (including by<br />

the relevant safeguarding body) to the effect that a person’s fitness to<br />

practise is impaired; or<br />

(5) physical or mental health problems.<br />

7.32 The list would include allegations based on a matter alleged to have occurred<br />

outside the UK or at a time when the person was not registered. We welcome<br />

further views on this list, including whether it is sufficiently comprehensive.<br />

7.33 The above list has been constructed by consolidating the existing statutory<br />

grounds across the regulators <strong>and</strong> simplifying the language. One <strong>of</strong> the difficulties<br />

in constructing such a list is that some <strong>of</strong> the statutory grounds, mainly in relation<br />

to convictions, vary across the regulators. For example, not all <strong>of</strong> governing<br />

legislation includes absolute discharge <strong>and</strong> conditional <strong>of</strong>fers under the Criminal<br />

Procedure (Scotl<strong>and</strong>) Act 1995 or penalties as alternative to prosecution under<br />

the <strong>Social</strong> Security Administration Act 1992. It would be possible to build some<br />

degree <strong>of</strong> flexibility by allowing the regulators to make rules specifying different<br />

types <strong>of</strong> convictions or other disposals. However, we believe that all <strong>of</strong> the<br />

matters listed above should be taken into account by the regulators when<br />

considering allegations. Our provisional view is that the same list should apply to<br />

all the regulators <strong>and</strong> that the regulators should not have powers to vary the<br />

grounds. However, we welcome further views on this point.<br />

7.34 We also welcome views on whether the list <strong>of</strong> non-conviction disposals should be<br />

exp<strong>and</strong>ed to cover for example fixed penalty notices in contexts other than social<br />

security fraud such as for theft <strong>and</strong> public disorder <strong>of</strong>fences.<br />

7.35 Furthermore, we also welcome views on how adequate the powers <strong>of</strong> the<br />

regulators are to require disclosures from the Independent Safeguarding<br />

Authority <strong>and</strong> Disclosure Scotl<strong>and</strong>. Currently, the legislation requires disclosure<br />

by the relevant safeguarding authority about whether a registrant is barred or not,<br />

<strong>and</strong> if so the information relied upon to bar the individual. It has been suggested<br />

128

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