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Regulation of Health and Social Care Professionals Consultation

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(2) if any provision <strong>of</strong> the draft amends or repeals any enactment that<br />

applies in Scotl<strong>and</strong>, the Secretary <strong>of</strong> State must also consult the Scottish<br />

Ministers;<br />

(3) after the end <strong>of</strong> the period <strong>of</strong> three months beginning with the publication<br />

<strong>of</strong> the draft, the Secretary <strong>of</strong> State may lay the draft (including any<br />

revisions as he or she sees fit) together with a report about the<br />

consultation before Parliament;<br />

(4) if any provision <strong>of</strong> the draft falls within the legislative competence <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Scottish Parliament then step (1) above must also be performed by the<br />

Scottish Ministers;<br />

(5) the draft must be approved by an affirmative resolution <strong>of</strong> each House <strong>of</strong><br />

Parliament. Any Order in Council is subject to annulment through a<br />

resolution <strong>of</strong> either House <strong>of</strong> Parliament; <strong>and</strong><br />

(6) if any provision lies within the legislative competence <strong>of</strong> the Scottish<br />

Parliament, it must additionally have been laid before, <strong>and</strong> approved by,<br />

a resolution <strong>of</strong> the Scottish Parliament prior to any recommendation to<br />

Her Majesty being made. 48<br />

2.83 A section 60 order takes about two years between Ministerial commitment <strong>and</strong><br />

full implementation. 49<br />

Provisional view<br />

2.84 The need for section 60 orders has arisen due to the current inadequate legal<br />

framework which gives most <strong>of</strong> the regulators limited <strong>and</strong> inflexible legal powers.<br />

The main advantage <strong>of</strong> section 60 orders is that they can be initiated at any time<br />

without waiting for an Act <strong>of</strong> Parliament, <strong>and</strong> so they are more flexible.<br />

2.85 Under our proposed legal framework the need for a section 60 order making<br />

power is reduced. The aim <strong>of</strong> our reforms is to provide the regulators with a broad<br />

range <strong>of</strong> powers to introduce rules, which would give the regulators greater<br />

freedom to reform their legal framework in the light <strong>of</strong> their circumstances <strong>and</strong><br />

resources. In effect, a more flexible legal framework should replace the need for<br />

section 60 orders.<br />

2.86 However, section 60 orders are also the mechanism through which the Secretary<br />

<strong>of</strong> State can introduce reforms which require a political policy decision <strong>and</strong> the<br />

allocation <strong>of</strong> resources. Examples <strong>of</strong> such reforms include establishing a new<br />

regulatory body <strong>and</strong> extending statutory regulation to new pr<strong>of</strong>essional groups.<br />

These types <strong>of</strong> reforms are in our view properly matters for Government, rather<br />

than individual regulators. Therefore, the section 60 power could usefully be<br />

retained in our scheme for these limited purposes.<br />

48 <strong>Health</strong> Act 1999, sch 3, para 9.<br />

49 Enabling Excellence: Autonomy <strong>and</strong> Accountability for <strong>Health</strong>care Workers, <strong>Social</strong><br />

Workers <strong>and</strong> <strong>Social</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Workers (2011) Cm 8008, para 3.5.<br />

33

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