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Regulation of Health and Social Care Professionals Consultation

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the <strong>Health</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essions Council. 10 The Government has also announced that it will<br />

consult on a change to the Nursing <strong>and</strong> Midwifery Council’s Constitution Order to<br />

reduce the size <strong>of</strong> the Council. 11<br />

4.27 In the past the regulators were seen sometimes to be partial to the interests <strong>of</strong><br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essionals because they formed a majority on their General Councils. The<br />

White Paper Trust, Assurance <strong>and</strong> Safety proposed to address this by ensuring<br />

that registrants do not form a majority. 12 The constitution orders for all the<br />

regulators now prescribe equal numbers <strong>of</strong> lay <strong>and</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional members. The<br />

exception is the Pharmacy Order 2010 where it is left open as to the balance <strong>of</strong><br />

lay <strong>and</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional members, although the power has been exercised so that<br />

there are equal numbers. 13<br />

4.28 In addition, the <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Social</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Act 2008 enables orders to be made<br />

under section 60 <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Health</strong> Act 1999 to impose a requirement that a majority<br />

<strong>of</strong> Council members must be lay members. 14 However, this power has never<br />

been used. Instead, most <strong>of</strong> the governing legislation continues to establish a<br />

prohibition on the use <strong>of</strong> constitution orders to establishing a lay majority. 15<br />

4.29 The orders for the regulators also set a quorum for Council meetings. Table 4<br />

below summarises the size, composition <strong>and</strong> quorum requirements for each<br />

General Council.<br />

Registrant<br />

members<br />

57<br />

Lay Members Quorum<br />

GCC 7 7 8<br />

GDC 12 12 13<br />

GMC 12 12 14<br />

GOC 6 6 7<br />

GOsC 7 7 8<br />

GPhC 7 7 8<br />

HPC 10 10 11<br />

NMC 7 7 8<br />

Table 4: Size, composition <strong>and</strong> quorum requirements for each General Council<br />

10<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong>, Proposed Government Response to CHRE’s Report ‘Board Size<br />

<strong>and</strong> Effectiveness’ (2011) (letter).<br />

11 Written Ministerial Statement, Hansard (HC), 26 January 2012, vol 539, col 25WS.<br />

12<br />

Trust, Assurance <strong>and</strong> Safety – The <strong>Regulation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals in the 21 Century<br />

(2007) Cm 7013, para 1.9.<br />

13 Pharmacy Order 2010, SI 2010 No 231, sch 1 para 2.<br />

14 <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Social</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Act 2008, sch 8, para 5(3).<br />

15 See, for example, Nursing <strong>and</strong> Midwifery Order 2001, SI 2002 No 253, sch 1 para 1B(2).

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