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Regulation of Health and Social Care Professionals Consultation

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Excellence or a third party such as a recruitment agency) to assist it in making<br />

appointments to the regulatory bodies. 22 The intention is that in the short term the<br />

Privy Council will delegate the process <strong>of</strong> administering appointments to the<br />

regulators, with formal responsibility for actually making appointments remaining<br />

with the Privy Council.<br />

4.35 The Council for <strong>Health</strong>care Regulatory Excellence has been given responsibility<br />

for providing the regulatory bodies with guidance on good practice in appointment<br />

processes, “stressing the need for an independent mechanism”, <strong>and</strong> working with<br />

the regulators to agree common st<strong>and</strong>ards. The Council will also be expected to<br />

provide “appropriate assurance that good practice in the appointments process<br />

has been followed” before the Privy Council makes the appointment. Longer-term<br />

options for appointments to Councils are being considered by the Government<br />

through deliberations with the devolved administrations, the Privy Council, the<br />

regulators, the Council for <strong>Health</strong>care Regulatory Excellence <strong>and</strong> others. 23<br />

4.36 The governing legislation also provides for appointment <strong>of</strong> Council members by<br />

country. For example, the Privy Council must ensure that at least one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

members <strong>of</strong> the General Pharmaceutical Council lives or works wholly or mainly<br />

in each <strong>of</strong> Engl<strong>and</strong>, Scotl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Wales. 24 In most cases the constitution orders<br />

specify that the duration <strong>of</strong> membership shall be determined by the Privy Council<br />

upon appointment <strong>and</strong> that the maximum duration <strong>of</strong> membership is an<br />

aggregate <strong>of</strong> eight years during any period <strong>of</strong> 20 years.<br />

Disqualification <strong>and</strong> removal from <strong>of</strong>fice<br />

4.37 In most cases the governing legislation requires a constitution order to include<br />

the grounds on which persons are disqualified from appointment <strong>and</strong> the<br />

circumstances in which members cease to hold <strong>of</strong>fice or may be removed or<br />

suspended from <strong>of</strong>fice. The majority <strong>of</strong> orders provide that a person can be<br />

disqualified from appointment as a member for reasons such as being convicted<br />

<strong>of</strong> a crime involving dishonesty <strong>and</strong> deception <strong>and</strong> the conviction is not spent,<br />

being removed from the <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> charity trustee, being adjudged bankrupt <strong>and</strong><br />

where there has been a finding <strong>of</strong> impaired fitness to practise.<br />

4.38 As a result <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Social</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Act 2008, the function <strong>of</strong> suspension<br />

<strong>and</strong> removal <strong>of</strong> Council members has been taken away from the Councils <strong>and</strong><br />

given to the Privy Council (which may delegate this role to the Appointments<br />

Commission). The triggers for Privy Council action are detailed in the constitution<br />

orders <strong>and</strong> include reasons that <strong>of</strong>ten correspond to the grounds on which<br />

persons are disqualified from appointment as members <strong>and</strong> other reasons such<br />

as unsatisfactory attendance <strong>and</strong> adverse health. There are, however, provisions<br />

which allow the Councils to suspend a member provisionally, pending the taking<br />

<strong>of</strong> a decision by the Privy Council.<br />

22 <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Social</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Bill 2011, cl 211.<br />

23 Department <strong>of</strong> <strong>Health</strong>, Enabling Excellence: Autonomy <strong>and</strong> Accountability for <strong>Health</strong>care<br />

Workers, <strong>Social</strong> Workers <strong>and</strong> <strong>Social</strong> <strong>Care</strong> Workers: Analytical Strategy for the Comm<strong>and</strong><br />

Paper (2011) paras 28 to 31.<br />

24 Pharmacy Order 2010, SI 2010 No 231, sch 1, para 1(3).<br />

59

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