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Regulation of Health and Social Care Professionals Consultation

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epeated. Second, following an investigation where an allegation about fitness to<br />

practise has been upheld by a Panel where the claimant <strong>and</strong> registrant can<br />

participate in discussion about the appropriate remedial steps. 59<br />

8.76 The <strong>Health</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essions Council <strong>and</strong> Nursing <strong>and</strong> Midwifery Council have a<br />

specific power to mediate allegations with the registrant. 60 At the <strong>Health</strong><br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essions Council, screeners or any <strong>of</strong> the practice committees including the<br />

Investigation Committee can conduct mediation. 61 Screeners may be requested<br />

by the Investigation Committee to undertake mediation <strong>and</strong> may adopt any<br />

procedure that it sees fit. 62 The legislation also provides for mediation after an<br />

allegation has been investigated <strong>and</strong> declared to be well-founded. 63 The relevant<br />

practice note recognises that although mediation is not appropriate in serious<br />

cases which the public interest requires should be resolved openly, it may be<br />

relevant for matters such as low levels <strong>of</strong> impairment where an apology is being<br />

sought, complaints about overcharging, agreements between practitioners <strong>and</strong><br />

poor communication. 64<br />

8.77 The General Medical Council has proposed the introduction <strong>of</strong> facilitators, rather<br />

than mediators, to assist in discussions with doctors about the appropriate<br />

sanction to protect the public. It is argued that the role <strong>of</strong> a facilitator focuses on<br />

the need to foster constructive dialogue without taking any role in the outcome <strong>of</strong><br />

the discussion. 65<br />

Provisional view<br />

8.78 Mediation will only be appropriate for use in a limited number <strong>of</strong> fitness to practise<br />

cases. Indeed, it is likely that the extent to which it is used will depend on the<br />

sector <strong>and</strong> the availability <strong>of</strong> other forms <strong>of</strong> dispute-resolution, such as complaints<br />

procedures at local levels, which may be more inclined to provide a mediation<br />

service. Nonetheless, mediation can be a useful option in certain cases, <strong>and</strong> it is<br />

our provisional view that all regulators should be given rule-making powers to<br />

introduce a system <strong>of</strong> mediation if they wish to do so. Any system <strong>of</strong> mediation<br />

introduced would be subject to the annual performance review carried out by the<br />

Council for <strong>Health</strong>care Regulatory Excellence (see Part 10).<br />

8.79 The power to introduce mediation would be sufficiently broad to enable each<br />

regulator to make rules on a variety <strong>of</strong> matters. This could include who can<br />

undertake mediation, at what stages in the investigation <strong>and</strong> fitness to practise<br />

59 As above, p 56.<br />

60 For example, Nursing <strong>and</strong> Midwifery Order 2001, SI 2002 No 253, arts 26(6) <strong>and</strong> 29(4) <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Health</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essions Order 2001, SI 2002 No 254, arts 26(6) <strong>and</strong> 29(4).<br />

61 <strong>Health</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essions Order 2001, SI 2002 No 254, arts 26(6) <strong>and</strong> 29(4).<br />

62<br />

<strong>Health</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essions Council (Screeners) Rules Order <strong>of</strong> Council 2003, SI 2003 No 1573, r<br />

6.<br />

63 <strong>Health</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essions Order 2001, SI 2002 No 254, art 29(3).<br />

64 <strong>Health</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essions Council, Practice Note: Mediation (2009), p 3.<br />

154

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