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Annual Progress Report on Malting Barley Research March, 2002

Annual Progress Report on Malting Barley Research March, 2002

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129<br />

Table 2. 2000-2001 Agr<strong>on</strong>omic Performance of Selected <strong>Barley</strong> Varieties.<br />

Overall (26 locati<strong>on</strong>/years)<br />

Plant Ht Plump Lodg.* TW Yield Yield<br />

Varieties in. % % lb/bu lb/a %Bar.<br />

WA 8682-96 27 87 39 51.8 4585 98<br />

Bar<strong>on</strong>esse 25 83 14 50.9 4690 100<br />

Farmingt<strong>on</strong> 23 80 11 50.5 4505 96<br />

Harringt<strong>on</strong> 27 87 15 49.6 4344 93<br />

Bancroft 28 81 27 50.2 4337 92<br />

Gallatin 28 81 21 51.9 4282 91<br />

Orca 29 94 7 51.1 4067 87<br />

Mean 28 85 20 50.9 4384 93<br />

* Averaged over 3 locati<strong>on</strong>/years in which lodging occurred.<br />

Table 3. <strong>Malting</strong> Performance of Farmingt<strong>on</strong> and WA 8682-96, 1998-2001*.<br />

Variety/ Malt Protein, % DP α-amylase β-glucan<br />

Line Extract, % Total Soluble S/T<br />

o<br />

ASBC<br />

o<br />

20 DU ppm<br />

WA 8682-96 78.4 12.5 4.3 36 91 55 386<br />

Farmingt<strong>on</strong> 78.6 12.8 4.2 35 116 41 442<br />

Harringt<strong>on</strong> 79.6 12.6 5.3 42 113 69 301<br />

* Courtesy of the CCRU, USDA-ARS, Madis<strong>on</strong>, WI.<br />

The newer advanced 2-row lines WA8608-97, WA8601-97, WA10144-96, and WA8792-<br />

96 have performed particularly well in agr<strong>on</strong>omic terms (Table 4), and WA10144-96<br />

appears to have good export malting quality, while the other lines appear to have little<br />

malting quality potential (Table 5). WA8674-96 and WA7908-96 were entered into the<br />

2001 AMBA Pilot Scale Testing Program (Table 6), but were put <strong>on</strong> hold in the program<br />

because of overall performance until the pilot malt results are known. A major objective<br />

in the 2-row program, as well as the 6-row program, which has been met with<br />

c<strong>on</strong>siderable success, is to increase kernel size (% plump). This is particularly<br />

advantageous in dry years, as most of Washingt<strong>on</strong> barley producti<strong>on</strong> is dryland. Another<br />

objective is to reduce plant height and increase lodging resistance to effectively extend<br />

adaptati<strong>on</strong> to irrigated producti<strong>on</strong>. Incorporating barley stripe rust resistance into<br />

breeding lines is a major objective as well.

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