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Annual Progress Report on Malting Barley Research March, 2002

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22<br />

WINTER BARLEY<br />

The winter barley breeding program has produced both six-rowed and two-rowed<br />

selecti<strong>on</strong>s with promising malting quality characteristics that have the potential to<br />

compete with existing spring malting barley varieties. The six-rowed winter selecti<strong>on</strong><br />

88Ab536-B (NE 76129/Morex//Morex) c<strong>on</strong>tinues to be tested in regi<strong>on</strong>al trials and used<br />

extensively as a parent in barley breeding programs designed to develop winter six-rowed<br />

malting barleys. The selecti<strong>on</strong> 88Ab536-B has been evaluated in AMBA-sp<strong>on</strong>sored<br />

evaluati<strong>on</strong>s of malting and brewing quality and appears to have malting quality<br />

characteristics similar to the recurrent parent Morex. This selecti<strong>on</strong> was included in the<br />

2001 AMBA pilot-scale tests, mainly as a check variety for winter malting barley<br />

Agr<strong>on</strong>omic data for 88Ab536-B and other six-rowed winter barley varieties and<br />

selecti<strong>on</strong>s are shown in Table 17.<br />

Additi<strong>on</strong>al winter barley selecti<strong>on</strong>s of interest include several two-rowed winter barleys<br />

with promising yield and malting quality characteristics. Two-rowed winter barleys<br />

prominent in the program include 94Ab1269 (MT81616/81Ab1702), 94Ab1274<br />

(MT81616/81Ab1702), and 95Ab2299 (ORWM8406/Harringt<strong>on</strong>). Agr<strong>on</strong>omic data for<br />

these selecti<strong>on</strong>s plus selected winter barley varieties are shown in Table 18, and malting<br />

quality data in Table 19. The selecti<strong>on</strong> 94Ab1274 was submitted in 2001 for a third year<br />

of AMBA pilot-scale evaluati<strong>on</strong>s. This is believed to be the first two-rowed winter<br />

selecti<strong>on</strong> submitted for AMBA pilot-scale evaluati<strong>on</strong>s. In additi<strong>on</strong>, Oreg<strong>on</strong> State<br />

University selecti<strong>on</strong>s STAB 7, STAB 47, and STAB 113 were also planted in this drill<br />

strip series in September 2000 and submitted in 2001 for AMBA pilot-scale evaluati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

The 2000-01 Aberdeen winter barley nursery included 100 entries in replicated yield<br />

trials. Eighty entries were grown in a 2000-01 n<strong>on</strong>replicated nursery and over 6500<br />

headrows were evaluated. In additi<strong>on</strong>, the 2000-01 winter barley nursery included two<br />

replicated trials of winter barleys developed at Oreg<strong>on</strong> State University, <strong>on</strong>e replicated<br />

trial of Russian Wheat Aphid resistant materials from Oklahoma plus over 100<br />

observati<strong>on</strong> plots and 600 headrows. The 2000-01 winter barley trials were the most<br />

extensive winter barley trials ever planted at Aberdeen and all of the trials had good<br />

winter survival. Named varieties planted in the current replicated trials include ‘Boyer’,<br />

‘Cycl<strong>on</strong>e’, ‘Eight-Twelve’, ‘Fanfare’, ‘Hesk’, ‘Hundred’, ‘Kamiak’, ‘Kold’, ‘Mathias’,<br />

‘Merian’, ‘Opal’, ‘Petula’, ‘Pipkin’, ‘Plaisant’, ‘Puffin’, ‘P721’, ‘P954’, ‘Rifle’,<br />

‘Schuyler’, ‘Scio’, ‘Sprinter’, ‘Strider’, and ‘Sunstar Pride’. Agr<strong>on</strong>omic data for three<br />

years of testing at Aberdeen are shown in Table 16.

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