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to see the entire research report - Rowan - Rowan University

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Remember that <strong>Rowan</strong> students were asked specifically about women pursuing careers in<br />

science, engineering or math, while <strong>the</strong> Texas A&M students were asked about women<br />

pursuing a career in your major field (engineering or business, as two non-traditional<br />

fields for women).<br />

TABLE IIG-2<br />

STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS OF PROBLEMS FOR WOMEN PURSUING CAREER AT TEXAS<br />

A&M AND ROWAN<br />

(% perceiving as a problem)<br />

PROBLEM<br />

(<strong>Rowan</strong>’s wording, when significantly different, in<br />

paren<strong>the</strong>sis)<br />

Discrimina<strong>to</strong>ry attitudes on <strong>the</strong> part of professors in<br />

<strong>the</strong> field (Discrimina<strong>to</strong>ry attitudes on <strong>the</strong> part of<br />

teachers or o<strong>the</strong>rs in scientific fields generally)<br />

Discrimina<strong>to</strong>ry attitudes on <strong>the</strong> part of professionals in<br />

<strong>the</strong> field<br />

TEXAS A&M<br />

ENGINEERING<br />

AND BUSINESS<br />

(1995)<br />

ROWAN<br />

ENGINEERING<br />

(2000)<br />

Males Females Males Females<br />

29.4 47.5<br />

31.5 54.0<br />

56.5 67.2<br />

Demands of field that would pose conflict between<br />

career and family (Possible conflicts between career<br />

and family responsibilities)<br />

29.8 48.2 75.6 82.1<br />

View that women in <strong>the</strong> field are unfeminine 27.6 27.3 42.0 43.3<br />

Lack of encouragement from friends or family 22.5 11.5 44.8 34.3<br />

Lack of confidence about being able <strong>to</strong> complete <strong>the</strong><br />

work<br />

26.8 45.3 49.8 50.7<br />

Lack of contact with women professors in <strong>the</strong> field 29.4 47.5 56.5 68.7<br />

(Lack of female role models)<br />

Competitive atmosphere of field (Women cannot be as<br />

competitive as science classes require)<br />

24.4 34.5 27.4 22.4<br />

This comparison raises several interesting points. First, <strong>the</strong> men at <strong>Rowan</strong> <strong>see</strong>m <strong>to</strong> be<br />

much more aware of possible problems for women pursuing <strong>the</strong> careers of science,<br />

engineering and math than <strong>the</strong> male students in engineering and business at Texas A&M.<br />

As a result, <strong>the</strong> gender gap in perception of problems is smaller at <strong>Rowan</strong>.<br />

Second, for all questions except <strong>the</strong> last, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Rowan</strong> perception of problems for<br />

women is higher than that of <strong>the</strong> students at Texas A&M. Whe<strong>the</strong>r this is because<br />

IIG-243

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