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Note Tip Creating hyperlinks Make sure that the folder structure on your computer is the same as the file structure on your web server if you save your links as relative to the file system and you are going to upload pages to the Internet. When you rest the mouse pointer on a hyperlink, a help tip displays the absolute reference, since LibreOffice uses absolute path names internally. The complete path and address can only be seen when you view the result of the HTML export (saving the spreadsheet as an HTML file), by loading the HTML file as Text, or by opening it with a text editor. When you type text that can be used as a hyperlink (such as a website address or URL), Calc formats it automatically, creating the hyperlink and applying to the text a color and background shading. If this does not happen, you can enable this feature using Tools > AutoCorrect Options > Options and selecting URL Recognition. Tips To change the color of hyperlinks, go to Tools > Options > LibreOffice > Appearance, scroll to Unvisited links and/or Visited links, pick the new colors and click OK. Caution: this will change the color for all hyperlinks in all components of LibreOffice—this may not be what you want. You can also insert and modify links using the Hyperlink dialog. To display the dialog, click the Hyperlink icon on the Standard toolbar or choose Insert > Hyperlink from the menu bar. To turn existing text into a link, highlight it before opening the dialog. Figure 260. Hyperlink dialog showing details for Internet links On the left side, select one of the four categories of hyperlinks: • Internet: the hyperlink points to a web address, normally starting with http:// • Mail & News: the hyperlink opens an email message that is pre-addressed to a particular recipient. Chapter 10 Linking Calc Data 251
• Document: the hyperlink points to a place in either the current document or another existing document. • New document: the hyperlink creates a new document. The top section of the dialog changes according to the choice made for the hyperlink category from the left panel. A full description of all the choices, and their interactions, is beyond the scope of this chapter. Here is a summary of the most common choices used in spreadsheets. For an Internet hyperlink, choose the type of hyperlink (Web, FTP, or Telnet), and enter the required web address (URL). For a Mail and News hyperlink, specify whether it is a mail or news link, the receiver address and for email, also the subject. For a Document hyperlink, specify the document path (the Open File button opens a file browser); leave this blank if you want to link to a target in the same spreadsheet. Optionally specify the target in the document (for example a specific sheet). Click on the Target in document icon to open the Navigator where you can select the target, or if you know the name of the target, you can type it into the box. For a New Document hyperlink, specify whether to edit the newly created document immediately (Edit now) or just create it (Edit later), and enter the file name and the type of document to create (text, spreadsheet, etc.). The Select path button opens a directory picker dialog. The Further settings section at the bottom of the dialog is common to all the hyperlink categories, although some choices are more relevant to some types of links. • Set the value of Frame to determine how the hyperlink will open. This applies to documents that open in a Web browser. • Form specifies if the link is to be presented as text or as a button. Figure 261 shows a link formatted as a button. Figure 261: Hyperlink as button • Text specifies the text that will be visible to the user. If you do not enter anything here, Calc will use the full URL or path as the link text. Note that if the link is relative and you move the file, this text will not change, though the target will. • Name is applicable to HTML documents. It specifies text that will be added as a NAME attribute in the HTML code behind the hyperlink. • Events button: this button will be activated to allow Calc to react to events for which the user has written some code (macro). This function is not covered in this chapter. Note A hyperlink button is a type of form control. As with all form controls, it can be anchored or positioned by right-clicking on the button in design mode. More information about forms can be found in Chapter 15 of the Writer Guide. For the button to work , the spreadsheet must not be in design mode. To toggle design mode on and off, view the Form Controls toolbar (View > Toolbars > Form Controls) and click the Design Mode On/Off button . 252 LibreOffice 3.4 Calc Guide
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LibreOffice 3.4 Calc Guide Using Sp
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Contents Copyright.................
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Using print ranges.................
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Note for Mac users.................
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Who is this book for? Anyone who wa
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What are all these things called? T
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Chapter 1 Introducing Calc Using Sp
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Figure 2: Parts of the Calc window
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Moving toolbars To move a docked to
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Formatting toolbar In the Formattin
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Status bar The Calc status bar prov
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Figure 15: LibreOffice Start Center
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characters are used to separate the
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Figure 18. Saving a spreadsheet in
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Figure 20: Two levels of password p
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Using the Tab and Enter keys • Pr
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Figure 23. Sheet tab arrows Selecti
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Selecting sheets You can select eit
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• Click in an empty space at the
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Deleting sheets Figure 28: Move/Cop
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Figure 30 shows some frozen rows an
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Tip Splitting the screen vertically
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Tip Ranges, scenarios, pictures, an
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Chapter 2 Entering, Editing, and Fo
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Entering dates and times Select the
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Caution Choices that are not availa
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Using selection lists Selection lis
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Figure 46: Defining input help for
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Formatting multiple lines of text M
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• Apply any of the data types in
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Formatting the cell borders Figure
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Before you format a sheet with a th
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Hiding and showing data When elemen
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Figure 64: Select Mrs from the Titl
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Note Sorting records A maximum of e
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Using the Find toolbar The Find too
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Finding and replacing cell styles T
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Chapter 3 Creating Charts and Graph
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Next, open the Chart Wizard dialog
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Selecting data series Figure 78: Am
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Figure 80: Elements of 2D chart Fig
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Figure 94 on page 97 shows examples
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Formatting charts The Format menu h
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You can also use the Transparency p
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Figure 88: Setting the illumination
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The other tabs on the dialog, Line,
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To move a chart interactively: 1) C
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Figure 94: Pie charts As the Chart
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As shown in Figure 97, an area char
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Bubble charts A bubble chart is a v
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Figure 104: Adjusting data series f
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Chapter 4 Using Styles and Template
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Cell styles Similar to paragraph st
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Using the Apply Style list You can
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Category In Calc, the only option i
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Borders The Border and Background t
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Figure 114: Choosing to copy styles
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Creating a template You can create
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Caution Note If you choose Keep Old
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Associating a spreadsheet with a di
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Chapter 5 Using Graphics in Calc
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3) On the Insert Picture dialog, na
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Note Going the other way, from embe
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Figure 124: The Picture Toolbar Tab
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Caution Adjusting colors Applying L
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Resizing a bit-mapped (raster) imag
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Group To group images: 1) Select on
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If support for Asian languages has
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Calc provides several options to re
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Figure 133: The dialog to create or
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Quick printing Click the Print File
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Selecting sheets to print In additi
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2) Select the cell range using the
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Defining a custom print range In ad
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Printing options setup in page styl
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From here you can also set the marg
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Controlling PDF content and quality
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Figure 149: Initial View page of PD
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Security page of PDF Options dialog
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2) In your e-mail program, enter th
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Chapter 7 Using Formulas and Functi
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Figure 154: Error checking of formu
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Formula Description =AVERAGE(BloodS
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Taking this example further, if the
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Examples Figure 160: Reference Oper
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Figure 161: Relative references You
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Order of calculation Order of calcu
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Figure 163: Combining data from sev
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6) Click Yes. You have now copied t
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The formula then uses the IF functi
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Figure 170: Function Wizard after s
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Place a unique formula in each cell
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Figure 175: Division by zero soluti
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) Initiate trace by clicking Trace
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Simple statistics Another common us
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determined by the closest multiple
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Advanced functions As is common wit
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Page 205 and 206: In the Subtotals section of the Dat
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Page 211 and 212: Figure 213: Options for a row or co
Page 213 and 214: Filtering To limit the Pivot Table
Page 215 and 216: Figure 220: Formula reference to a
Page 217 and 218: Figure 223: Second syntax variation
Page 219 and 220: Introduction Once you are familiar
Page 221 and 222: Creating subtotals Subtotals are im
Page 223 and 224: You will appreciate this is a tedio
Page 225 and 226: Figure 233: Click the plus buttons
Page 227 and 228: 5) Optionally select or deselect th
Page 229 and 230: Tracking values in scenarios Figure
Page 231 and 232: Tip You may find it easier to mark
Page 233 and 234: Multiple operations across rows and
Page 235 and 236: Figure 243: Example setup for goal
Page 237 and 238: Figure 246: The Solver dialog Figur
Page 239 and 240: Why use multiple sheets? Chapter 1
Page 241 and 242: To insert sheets and name them at t
Page 243 and 244: 2) Now, click on the sheet tab for
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Page 249 and 250: Figure 262: Using a Web Query to li
Page 251 and 252: 6) Select the required range or tab
Page 253 and 254: Figure 269: Using the Name box to f
Page 255 and 256: Viewing data sources Open a documen
Page 257 and 258: Object Linking and Embedding (OLE)
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Page 263 and 264: Opening a shared spreadsheet When y
Page 265 and 266: Note It is not necessary to passwor
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Page 269 and 270: Formatting comments You can change
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Page 273 and 274: Saving versions Most documents go t
Page 275 and 276: Chapter 12 Calc Macros Automating r
Page 277 and 278: 7) Set the operation to Multiply an
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Page 281 and 282: 6) Select AuthorsCalcMacros and cli
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Page 285 and 286: 3) IsArray checks to see if the arg
Page 287 and 288: Sorting Consider sorting the data i
Page 289 and 290: Chapter 13 Calc as a Simple Databas
Page 291 and 292: Associating a range with a name In
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Caution When a cell is moved during
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Figure 320: Use the standard filter
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REM empty filter descriptor. oFilte
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The filter created in Listing 17 fi
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Function Description STDEVA Estimat
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Search a block of data using VLOOKU
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The formula =VLOOKUP(83; $Sheet2.$A
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Listing 20. Better use of OFFSET. =
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The database argument is the cell r
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Introduction This chapter describes
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Modify the color components as requ
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Appearance options On the LibreOffi
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VBA Properties Load/Save options On
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General options for Calc In the Opt
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Figure 333: Selecting view options
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Figure 334: Calc calculation option
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Sort Lists options In the Options d
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Figure 339: Calc grid options Print
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Figure 342: The Menus page of the C
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Adding a command to a menu You can
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The new toolbar now appears on the
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Figure 347: Assigning a cell style
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Appendix A Keyboard Shortcuts
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Shortcut Keys Effect Ctrl+Up Arrow
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Arrow key shortcuts Table 32. Arrow
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Appendix B Description of Functions
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Syntax Description ASINH(number) Re
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Syntax Description PRODUCT(number 1
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Accounting systems vary in the numb
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Syntax Description CUMIPMT_ADD(rate
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Syntax Description INTRATE(settleme
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Syntax Description PMT(rate; NPER;
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Syntax Description VDB(cost; salvag
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Syntax Description CHIINV(number; d
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Syntax Description INTERCEPT(data_Y
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Syntax Description RANK(value; data
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Caution Table 39: Data and time fun
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Syntax Description WORKDAY(start_da
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Syntax Description ISNA(value) Retu
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Syntax Description DVAR(database; d
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Syntax Description AREAS(reference)
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Syntax Description OFFSET(reference
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Syntax Description DECIMAL(text; ra
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Syntax Description T(value) Convert
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Syntax Description IMARGUMENT(compl
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Introduction to Calc error codes Ca
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General error codes The following t
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400 LibreOffice 3.4 Calc Guide
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formatting 87 formatting 3D 89 grap
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INDEX 317 INDIRECT 316 informationa
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general options 145 multiple pages
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408 LibreOffice 3.4 Calc Guide
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