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Figure 1: Colin and Cumberland – The BBC Cartoon for Learners<br />

3. Technical Challenges<br />

The main technical challenge posed by the games was the need to adapt game<br />

formulas already existing in English to work with the characteristics of the Welsh<br />

language. This meant that new code specific to the needs of Welsh had to be created.<br />

The lack of ready-made Welsh language components available to form the building<br />

blocks needed to create the word games was a significant disadvantage when compared<br />

with developers creating similar games in a major language. These building blocks for<br />

Welsh had to be created as part of the project.<br />

In order to keep down costs, the project hoped to reuse resources developed<br />

originally for previous digital language projects undertaken by Canolfan Bedwyr. This<br />

is one way that a minority language such as Welsh can keep costs down and make<br />

frugal use of existing components in an attempt to keep pace with greater resourced<br />

languages.<br />

4. Resource Audit<br />

Over the years, as part of its mission to address the needs of Welsh language in<br />

a digital environment, Canolfan Bedwyr has built up a library of language resources,<br />

including digital dictionaries, spelling and grammar checkers as well as the assorted<br />

components such as lexicons and lemmatizers that combine to create such tools. Many<br />

of these resources are either useful or essential when attempting to create games<br />

309

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