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Thesis - faculty.ait.ac.th - Asian Institute of Technology

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Figure 4.34 gives <strong>th</strong>e overall TKN removal wi<strong>th</strong> and wi<strong>th</strong>out ammonia stripping in<br />

<strong>th</strong>e BMBR and YMBR at 16 and 24 h HRT. The TKN removal was better in YMBR<br />

compared to <strong>th</strong>at <strong>of</strong> BMBR, <strong>th</strong>ough <strong>th</strong>e difference was found to be very less. The TKN<br />

removal in all conditions was found to be greater <strong>th</strong>an 80%.<br />

The TKN removal in <strong>th</strong>e ammonia stripped membrane biore<strong>ac</strong>tor took pl<strong>ac</strong>e at two<br />

stages. Though <strong>th</strong>e removal <strong>th</strong>rough ammonia stripping was predominantly by ammonia<br />

stripping process, some amount <strong>of</strong> TKN was removed in <strong>th</strong>e membrane biore<strong>ac</strong>tor. Figure<br />

4.35 gives <strong>th</strong>e difference between TKN removal wi<strong>th</strong> and wi<strong>th</strong>out ammonia stripping at 16<br />

and 24 h HRT in BMBR and YMBR systems.<br />

The 24 h HRT showed a better removal <strong>th</strong>an at 16 h HRT. The difference in TKN<br />

removal wi<strong>th</strong> and wi<strong>th</strong>out ammonia stripping in bo<strong>th</strong> <strong>th</strong>e MBR systems was found to be<br />

much greater in 24 h HRT <strong>th</strong>an in 16 h HRT.<br />

TKN Removal<br />

(%)<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

Wi<strong>th</strong>out Ammonia Stripping Wi<strong>th</strong> Ammonia Stripping<br />

BMBR-16h BMBR-24h YMBR-16h YMBR-24h<br />

Figure 4.34 Overall TKN Removal in BMBR and YMBR wi<strong>th</strong> and wi<strong>th</strong>out<br />

Ammonia Stripping<br />

105

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