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Table of Contents - Hartwick College

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Biochemistry<br />

Biochemistry, the interface between chemistry and biology, is concerned<br />

with the chemistry <strong>of</strong> biological reactions, and the regulation <strong>of</strong> these<br />

reactions. This rapidly growing field <strong>of</strong> study includes the investigation <strong>of</strong><br />

chemical changes in disease, drug action, and other aspects <strong>of</strong> medicine as<br />

well as in nutrition, genetics and agriculture. The work being done in<br />

biochemistry in terms <strong>of</strong> medical, pharmaceutical and genetic engineering<br />

research will have increasing impact on our society. It is imperative,<br />

therefore, that people involved in research and businesses in these areas<br />

not only are capable scientists, but are educated to deal with moral and<br />

ethical questions arising from the advance <strong>of</strong> biochemical knowledge. The<br />

study <strong>of</strong> biochemistry as part <strong>of</strong> a liberal arts and sciences education<br />

fosters the development <strong>of</strong> the broad perspective and analytical abilities<br />

necessary to deal with such questions. Biochemistry functions under the<br />

direction <strong>of</strong> the departments <strong>of</strong> biology and chemistry, and students<br />

seeking additional information should contact the chair <strong>of</strong> either<br />

department.<br />

Requirements for a major in biochemistry include courses in biology,<br />

chemistry, and biochemistry as well as auxiliary courses in mathematics<br />

and physics. A required senior research project involves laboratory and<br />

library work, interpretation <strong>of</strong> data, and oral and written reports <strong>of</strong> the<br />

results.<br />

In addition to the independent research required for their senior project,<br />

biochemistry majors <strong>of</strong>ten assist with faculty research or do collaborative<br />

research with a pr<strong>of</strong>essor.<br />

Biochemical advances in the knowledge <strong>of</strong> the action <strong>of</strong> natural hormones<br />

and antibiotics promise to aid in the further development <strong>of</strong><br />

pharmaceuticals. In addition, discoveries resulting from biochemical<br />

research, including work being done in medical, pharmaceutical and<br />

genetic engineering, continue to open up new frontiers. <strong>Hartwick</strong>’s major<br />

in biochemistry <strong>of</strong>fers excellent preparation for entry-level positions in<br />

biochemistry research or for graduate work in the field. Students<br />

interested in attending medical school also obtain an exceptionally good<br />

science background through a major in biochemistry.<br />

Faculty/Coordinator<br />

Walter O. Nagel<br />

Courses<br />

405, 406 Biochemistry I, II (3 credits) An in-depth study <strong>of</strong> the<br />

organic chemistry <strong>of</strong> the molecular components <strong>of</strong> cells including<br />

proteins, enzymes (kinetics and mechanisms), coenzymes, nucleic acids,<br />

lipids and carbohydrates. The metabolism and biosynthesis <strong>of</strong> these<br />

constituents including glycolysis, Krebs cycle, pentose shunt, electron<br />

transport, glycogen synthesis, and lipid oxidation and synthesis will be<br />

studied. The energy transformation involved in and the regulation <strong>of</strong><br />

these pathways will also be discussed. Special topics to be included are<br />

hormone biochemistry, biochemical genetics (replication, transcription<br />

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