Saddleback Journal of Biology - Saddleback College
Saddleback Journal of Biology - Saddleback College
Saddleback Journal of Biology - Saddleback College
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
Fall 2009 <strong>Biology</strong> 3B Paper<br />
Mean Change in Diastolic Blood<br />
Pressure (mmHg)<br />
1.0<br />
0.0<br />
-1.0<br />
-2.0<br />
-3.0<br />
-4.0<br />
-5.0<br />
-6.0<br />
Frequent<br />
First Time<br />
Frequency <strong>of</strong> Donation<br />
Mean Change in Mean Arterial<br />
Pressure (mmHg)<br />
1.0<br />
0.0<br />
-1.0<br />
-2.0<br />
-3.0<br />
-4.0<br />
-5.0<br />
Frequent<br />
First Time<br />
Frequency <strong>of</strong> Donation<br />
Figure 2. Mean change in systolic blood pressure<br />
was not significantly different for frequent donors<br />
and first-time donors (p>0.05, two-tailed, unpaired<br />
T-test).<br />
The results <strong>of</strong> the two-tailed, unpaired T-test for<br />
the change in pre- and post-donation heart rate<br />
between frequent and first time donors indicated that<br />
there was not a significant difference (T-test<br />
assuming unequal variances, t=-0.41, df=40, and<br />
p>0.05) (Figure 3). The results <strong>of</strong> the two-tailed,<br />
unpaired T-test for the change in pre- and postdonation<br />
MAP between frequent and first time<br />
donors indicated that there was not a significant<br />
difference (T-test assuming unequal variances, t=-<br />
0.89, df=38, and p>0.05) (Figure 4).<br />
Mean Change in Heart Rate<br />
(BPM)<br />
6.0<br />
5.0<br />
4.0<br />
3.0<br />
2.0<br />
1.0<br />
0.0<br />
Frequent<br />
First Time<br />
Frequency <strong>of</strong> Donation<br />
Figure 3. Mean change in heart rate was not<br />
significantly different for frequent donors and firsttime<br />
donors (p>0.05, two-tailed, unpaired T-test).<br />
Figure 4. Mean change in heart rate was not<br />
significantly different between frequent donors and<br />
first-time donors (p>0.05, two-tailed, unpaired T-<br />
test).<br />
The second set <strong>of</strong> statistical tests ran<br />
compared systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart<br />
rate, and MAP for male and females. For frequent<br />
male and female donors, there was no significant<br />
difference in the systolic (T-test assuming unequal<br />
variances, t=0.61, df=17, and p>0.05) (Figure 5) or<br />
diastolic blood pressures (T-test assuming unequal<br />
variances, t=-0.19, df=17, and p>0.05) (Figure 6).<br />
For first time male and female donors, there was also<br />
no significant difference in the systolic (T-test<br />
assuming unequal variances, t=-0.16, df=20, and<br />
p>0.05) (Figure 7) nor diastolic blood pressures (Ttest<br />
assuming unequal variances, t=-0.92, df=18, and<br />
p>0.05) (Figure 8).<br />
Mean Change in Systolic Blood<br />
Pressure (mmHg)<br />
1.0<br />
0.0<br />
-1.0<br />
-2.0<br />
-3.0<br />
-4.0<br />
-5.0<br />
-6.0<br />
Male<br />
Gender<br />
Female<br />
Figure 5. Mean change in systolic blood pressure<br />
was not significantly different between frequent male<br />
donors and frequent female donors (p>0.05, twotailed,<br />
unpaired T-test).<br />
60<br />
<strong>Saddleback</strong> <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Biology</strong><br />
Spring 2010