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Idaho National Laboratory Cultural Resource Management Plan

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Responsibility for <strong>Resource</strong><br />

<strong>Management</strong><br />

Comprehensive planning is especially<br />

important for DOE because the agency manages<br />

large amounts of land distributed over a broad and<br />

diverse geographic area. The wealth of cultural<br />

resources potentially impacted by activities on<br />

DOE lands is also diverse and region specific.<br />

Because of the wide variety of its holdings,<br />

DOE-HQ has delegated primary responsibility for<br />

cultural resource management to local DOE field<br />

offices. DOE operations office managers, field<br />

office managers, and lead program secretarial<br />

officers assume primary responsibility for<br />

implementing cultural resource policies. At INL,<br />

the Environmental Technical Support Division of<br />

DOE-ID takes responsibility for oversight of the<br />

INL CRM Program through a designated cultural<br />

resources coordinator. The INL CRM Office,<br />

which is operated by DOE-ID’s M&O contractor,<br />

is responsible for day-to-day cultural resource<br />

management at INL and implementation of this<br />

<strong>Plan</strong>. This office is staffed with professional<br />

archaeologists, preservationists, anthropologists,<br />

and historians who meet Secretary-of-Interior<br />

qualification standards.<br />

<strong>Cultural</strong> resource concerns and responsibilities<br />

are also integrated into broader DOE objectives<br />

through a <strong>Cultural</strong> <strong>Resource</strong> <strong>Management</strong><br />

Program based at DOE-HQ. The DOE director of<br />

the Office of Health, Safety, and Security; the<br />

director of the Office of <strong>Management</strong> and<br />

Administration; the designated federal<br />

preservation officer (Chief Historian, DOE Office<br />

of History); and the Assistant Secretary for<br />

Congressional and Intergovernmental Affairs are<br />

responsible for developing and coordinating<br />

cultural resource management and historic<br />

preservation policy and guidance with broad DOE<br />

impact.<br />

Primary Activities of the INL<br />

<strong>Cultural</strong> <strong>Resource</strong> <strong>Management</strong><br />

Office<br />

Federal law directs that cultural resources be<br />

considered and protected if possible during daily<br />

operations and project planning and<br />

implementation on INL. The most effective<br />

protective measures are “active” and include<br />

resource inventories, <strong>National</strong> Register<br />

nominations, site monitoring, scientific research,<br />

and public education. “Reactive” measures are<br />

also taken to protect resources. This includes<br />

activities such as site avoidance during ground<br />

disturbance, archaeological investigations to<br />

mitigate adverse impacts, preparation of Historic<br />

American Engineering Record documentation, and<br />

a variety of other activities outlined in Appendices<br />

C and D.<br />

The INL CRM Office coordinates cultural<br />

resource-related activities at INL with oversight by<br />

the DOE-ID cultural resources coordinator. The<br />

activities of the INL CRM Office—set forth by<br />

law, regulation, and guidance—fall into three very<br />

broad cultural resource management categories:<br />

(1) identification, (2) evaluation, and<br />

(3) protection. The staff is also dedicated to sound<br />

overall management and resource protection or<br />

enhancement, and elements of these objectives<br />

infuse all INL cultural resource management<br />

efforts.<br />

The overall mission of the INL CRM Office,<br />

as outlined in this plan, is to provide a professional<br />

approach to managing the cultural resources under<br />

DOE-ID’s jurisdiction in coordination with and<br />

support of current and emerging <strong>Laboratory</strong><br />

missions and programs.<br />

As such, INL cultural resources are managed<br />

in such a manner as to:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Promote appreciation and awareness of the<br />

value and sensitivity of cultural resources on<br />

INL<br />

Encourage management accountability for<br />

INL cultural resources<br />

Achieve compliance with the spirit and intent<br />

of applicable executive and legislative<br />

mandates<br />

Foster innovative and cost-effective methods<br />

for taking cultural resources into early and<br />

careful consideration during INL undertakings<br />

in harmony with the overall DOE mission.<br />

36

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