Participation and Democracy: Dynamics, Causes ... - Jacobs University
Participation and Democracy: Dynamics, Causes ... - Jacobs University
Participation and Democracy: Dynamics, Causes ... - Jacobs University
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Appendix A8-2:<br />
Individual-Level Correlations: Elite-Challenging Activities <strong>and</strong><br />
Motivation, pooled WVS 2000-05<br />
Political interest<br />
(percent valid)<br />
Life Satisfaction<br />
(percent valid)<br />
Left-Right Scale<br />
(percent valid)<br />
Postmaterialism<br />
(percent valid)<br />
Self expression<br />
(percent valid)<br />
Eastern Europe<br />
Serbia .19 *** (87) .02 (89) .14 *** (68) .03 (71) -.05 (84)<br />
Bulgaria .16 *** (80) .07 * (79) .18 *** (60) .14 *** (80) .16 *** (79)<br />
Montenegro .34 *** (81) .01 (79) .20 *** (57) .09 ** (78) .20 *** (79)<br />
Bosnia .17 *** (93) .04 (93) .01 (84) .01 (91) .08 ** (93)<br />
Romania .16 *** (91) .08 ** (86) .04 (48) .09 ** (85) .11 *** (86)<br />
Albania .21 *** (62) -.08 * (62) .15 *** (60) .09 * (58) .10 ** (60)<br />
Macedonia .12 *** (92) .01 (92) .01 (75) .04 (89) .04 (91)<br />
Central Eastern Europe<br />
Slovenia .21 *** (92) .10 *** (92) -.13 *** (59) .20 *** (87) .03 (90)<br />
Croatia - - .02 (91) .03 (71) .14 *** (89) .15 *** (86)<br />
Pol<strong>and</strong> .21 *** (93) .02 (92) -.08 * (67) .17 *** (88) .17 *** (89)<br />
Czech Republic .19 *** (93) .00 (93) .07 * (87) .11 *** (90) .16 *** (88)<br />
Slovakia - - .03 (91) .07 * (78) .15 *** (85) .13 *** (79)<br />
Hungary - - .02 (94) -.13 *** (75) .19 *** (90) .17 *** (87)<br />
Post-soviet societies<br />
Moldova .21 *** (96) .05 (96) .04 (75) .14 *** (95) .12 *** (95)<br />
Ukraine .20 *** (90) .14 *** (93) .16 *** (56) .14 *** (91) .05 (89)<br />
Russia .11 *** (90) -.05 (91) - - .03 (90) -.03 (89)<br />
Baltic states<br />
Latvia - - .02 (90) .00 (62) .04 (88) .04 (80)<br />
Lithuania .20 *** (76) -.07 * (75) .11 ** (51) .06 (72) .09 ** (65)<br />
Estonia - - .07 * (85) .07 * (61) .08 * (81) .10 ** (72)<br />
Western Europe<br />
East Germany .26 *** (94) .09 ** (94) -.18 *** (86) .20 *** (93) .16 *** (92)<br />
Netherl<strong>and</strong>s .19 *** (88) -.05 (88) -.20 *** (79) .09 ** (86) .15 *** (87)<br />
Icel<strong>and</strong> .21 *** (98) -.02 (98) -.09 ** (90) .21 *** (97) .25 *** (88)<br />
Belgium .22 *** (96) -.05 (96) -.13 *** (80) .23 *** (92) .23 *** (90)<br />
Spain .22 *** (91) .08 ** (91) -.12 *** (80) .13 *** (89) .18 *** (89)<br />
Italy .27 *** (94) .05 (93) -.15 *** (71) .23 *** (91) .29 *** (91)<br />
Finl<strong>and</strong> .24 *** (95) .04 (95) -.05 (85) .23 *** (93) .27 *** (94)<br />
France .23 *** (99) .04 (99) -.14 *** (93) .16 *** (98) .20 *** (98)<br />
Sweden .16 *** (97) -.02 (98) -.10 *** (95) .19 *** (97) .21 *** (98)<br />
Denmark .17 *** (96) .03 (96) -.15 *** (87) .19 *** (89) .26 *** (87)<br />
Norway .15 *** (100) -.01 (99) -.18 *** (97) .09 ** (98) .11 *** (99)<br />
Malta - - -.02 (98) -.07 ** (95) .13 *** (98) .15 *** (97)<br />
Austria .25 *** (97) -.03 (97) -.11 *** (80) .14 *** (94) .27 *** (87)<br />
West Germany .25 *** (96) .05 * (95) -.19 *** (85) .29 *** (92) .26 *** (91)<br />
Greece .23 *** (95) .05 * (96) -.20 *** (86) .08 * (91) .24 *** (78)<br />
Cyprus .16 *** (99) -.03 (100) -.06 * (94) .07 * (99) .14 *** (100)<br />
Luxembourg .14 *** (90) .06 * (92) -.12 *** (72) .14 *** (83) .20 *** (84)<br />
Portugal .27 *** (94) .09 ** (93) -.10 ** (72) .15 *** (90) .17 *** (84)<br />
Switzerl<strong>and</strong> .16 *** (99) -.02 (99) -.09 ** (90) .12 *** (97) .16 *** (96)<br />
Andorra .18 *** (98) .00 (98) -.20 *** (90) .10 ** (98) .23 *** (98)<br />
256
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