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Chemical Thermodynamics of Tin - Volume 12 - OECD Nuclear ...

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VIII.3 Aqueous halide complexes<br />

193<br />

thiocyanato complexes, too, therefore the equilibrium data for the chlorido-thiocyanato<br />

complexes are also enumerated in Table VIII-13. Both in [1975FED/BOL] and<br />

[1980FED/BOL], the NaClO 4 medium was entirely replaced during the measurements<br />

<strong>of</strong> the ternary complexes, inducing considerable changes in the activities. The<br />

re-evaluation <strong>of</strong> the pontentiometric data reported in [1975FED/BOL] and<br />

[1980FED/BOL] was unsuccessful, probably due to the low precision <strong>of</strong> the graphically<br />

presented experimental data. Therefore, the data listed in Table VIII-13, although<br />

informative, cannot be used to derive seleced values.<br />

Table VIII-13: Experimental formation constants <strong>of</strong> the mixed halogeno complexes <strong>of</strong><br />

tin(II).<br />

Method Ionic media t/°C log10<br />

β q<br />

Reference<br />

Reported Recalculated (a) Accepted (b)<br />

Sn 2+ + Cl – + Br – SnClBr(aq)<br />

Ise-Sn 0.5 M NaClO 4 25 2.13 ± 0.13<br />

[1975FED/BOL]<br />

1.0 M NaClO 4<br />

3.0 M NaClO 4<br />

4.0 M NaClO 4<br />

6.0 M NaClO 4<br />

25<br />

25<br />

25<br />

25<br />

1.64 ± 0.09<br />

1.93 ± 0.03<br />

2.13 ± 0.04<br />

2.40 ± 0.05<br />

Sn 2+ + 2 Cl – + Br – SnCl 2 Br –<br />

Ise-Sn 3.0 M NaClO 4 25 1.98 ± 0.03<br />

[1975FED/BOL]<br />

4.0 M NaClO 4<br />

6.0 M NaClO 4<br />

25<br />

25<br />

2.44 ± 0.10<br />

3.73 ± 0.06<br />

Sn 2+ + Cl – + 2 Br – SnClBr −<br />

2<br />

Ise-Sn 3.0 M NaClO 4 25 1.37 ± 0.15<br />

[1975FED/BOL]<br />

4.0 M NaClO 4<br />

6.0 M NaClO 4<br />

25<br />

25<br />

2.19 ± 0.10<br />

3.43 ± 0.09<br />

Sn 2+ + Cl – + SCN – SnCl(SCN)(aq)<br />

Ise-Sn 0.5 M NaClO 4 25 1.90 ± 0.10<br />

[1980FED/BOL]<br />

1.0 M NaClO 4<br />

3.0 M NaClO 4<br />

25<br />

25<br />

1.51 ± 0.06<br />

1.87 ± 0.10<br />

Sn 2+ + 2 Cl – + SCN – SnCl 2 (SCN) –<br />

Ise-Sn 3.0 M NaClO 4 25 2.18 ± 0.06 [1980FED/BOL]<br />

Sn 2+ + Cl – + 2 SCN – SnClSCN −<br />

2<br />

Ise-Sn 1.0 M NaClO 4 25 0.78 ± 0.10<br />

[1980FED/BOL]<br />

3.0 M NaClO 4 25 1.91 ± 0.10<br />

(a) Re-evaluated values, see Appendix A.<br />

(b) Accepted values corrected to molal scale. The accepted values reported in Appendix A are expressed on<br />

the molar or molal scales, depending on which units were used originally by the authors.<br />

CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS OF TIN, ISBN 978-92-64-99206-1, © <strong>OECD</strong> 20<strong>12</strong>

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