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Chemical Thermodynamics of Tin - Volume 12 - OECD Nuclear ...

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IX.1 Sulfur compounds and complexes 213<br />

Data for the determination <strong>of</strong> Δ f m (SnS, α, 298.15 K) were obtained by the<br />

transpiration method (measurements on SnS + H 2 mixtures), cell-potential<br />

measurements, mass spectrometry or by calorimetry (heat <strong>of</strong> reaction <strong>of</strong> SnS with Zn).<br />

The results are summarised in Table IX-5. Table IX-6 contains values quoted in<br />

compilations/evaluations. In Table IX-5, the uncertainties given for results from the<br />

transpiration method reflect only the reproducibility <strong>of</strong> the data. Uncertainties in the<br />

ο<br />

data used for Δ f H m (H 2 S, g, 298.15 K) and the necessary data for α-SnS are<br />

ο<br />

approximately 1.4 kJ·mol –1 . The selected value <strong>of</strong> Δ fHm(SnS, α, 298.15 K) is based on<br />

the data <strong>of</strong> [1951SUD], [1955RIC], [1965RAU], [1966ESP] and [1973MOR/STO].<br />

H ο<br />

Table IX-5: Experimental determination <strong>of</strong> the standard enthalpy <strong>of</strong> formation <strong>of</strong> α-SnS<br />

after [1991GUR/VEY].<br />

Reference Method Δ fH ο<br />

m (SnS, α, 298.15 K)/kJ·mol –1<br />

Second law<br />

Third law<br />

[1925JEL/ZAK] Transpiration − 102.1 ± 10.0<br />

[1930BRI/KAP] Transpiration − 91.1 ± 2.3<br />

[1934BRI/KAP] Transpiration − 77.0 ± 25.0 − 96.8 ± 2.3<br />

[1938KAP/MAK] Cell potential − 84.8 ± 1.0<br />

[1951SUD] Transpiration − 89.0 ± 25.0 − 107.8 ± 2.3<br />

[1955RIC] Transpiration − 106.9 ± 7.0 − 106.3 ± 0.4<br />

[1965RAU] Transpiration − 109.0 ± 0.2<br />

[1966ESP] Transpiration − 111.9 ± 0.2 − 107.6 ± 0.4<br />

[1973MOR/STO],<br />

Calorimetry − 111.0 ± 5.0<br />

[1973MOR/STO2]<br />

[1979WIE/CSI] Mass spectrometry − 102.9 ± 4.0<br />

[1984FRE/ROS] Cell potential − 87.0 ± 4.0 − 100.4 ± 0.6<br />

[1984FRE/ROS] Transpiration − 110.2 ± 0.3<br />

Table IX-6: The standard enthalpy <strong>of</strong> formation <strong>of</strong> α-SnS as quoted in compilations/<br />

evaluations.<br />

*<br />

Reference Δ fH m (SnS, α, 298.15 K)/kJ·mol –1<br />

[1993BAR] − 107.947<br />

[1978ROB/HEM], [1995ROB/HEM] − 106.541 ± 1.464<br />

[1973BAR/KNA], [1999BIN/MIL] − 108.0<br />

[1952ROS/WAG] − 77.8<br />

[1982WAG/EVA] − 100.0<br />

[1991GUR/VEY] − 109.622 ± 4.000 *<br />

[1974MIL] − 108.0 ± 2.0<br />

Value selected by this review.<br />

CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS OF TIN, ISBN 978-92-64-99206-1, © <strong>OECD</strong> 20<strong>12</strong>

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