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Chemical Thermodynamics of Tin - Volume 12 - OECD Nuclear ...

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A Discussion <strong>of</strong> selected references<br />

295<br />

Figure A-18: Low temperature heat-capacity function <strong>of</strong> SnS 2 (cr).<br />

70<br />

60<br />

–1·mol<br />

–1<br />

C° p,m<br />

/J·K<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

exp. data [1953KIN/T OD]<br />

cubic spline<br />

1 Debye (Θ D<br />

= 172 K) and 2 Einstein<br />

(Θ E1<br />

= 369 K, Θ E2<br />

= 415 K) equations<br />

–1<br />

C° p,m<br />

(SnS 2<br />

, cr, 298.15 K) = 70.<strong>12</strong>5 J·K<br />

–1·mol<br />

Integration <strong>of</strong> (C° p,m<br />

/T)dT from 0 to 52.75 K<br />

and 52.75 to 298.15 K:<br />

S°(SnS 2<br />

, cr, 298.15)/J·K –1·mol –1 = (78.053 + 9.640) = 87.693<br />

0<br />

0 50 100 150 200 250 300<br />

T / K<br />

The results <strong>of</strong> the authors were essentially confirmed by this review, see values<br />

in parentheses.<br />

ο<br />

C p,m (SnS, α, 298.15 K)/J·K −1·mol −1 = 49.25 (49.25)<br />

ο<br />

S m (SnS, α, 298.15 K)/J·K −1·mol −1 = (77.0 ± 0.8) (76.82)<br />

ο<br />

C p,m (SnS 2 , cr, 298.15 K)/J·K −1·mol −1 = 70.<strong>12</strong> (70.13)<br />

ο<br />

S m (SnS 2 , cr, 298.15 K)/J·K −1·mol −1 = (87.4 ± 0.8) (87.69)<br />

[1954BRU]<br />

The author investigated the spectral change <strong>of</strong> Sn(IV) observed in 1 to 17 M<br />

H 2 SO 4 solutions. At 240 nm, the author observed a continuous decrease <strong>of</strong> adsorbance<br />

up to 7 M H 2 SO 4 , but above this concentration the spectral intensities increased again.<br />

He concluded that the first spectral change corresponds to the equilibrium Sn 4+ +<br />

2<br />

2SO4<br />

− Sn(SO 4 ) 2 (aq), and determined log 10 β 2 = − 0.85 (apparently neglecting the<br />

changing ionic strength between 1 and 7 M H 2 SO 4 ). This conclusion was reconsidered<br />

in [1957BRU] (see Appendix A). The second step <strong>of</strong> spectral change was attributed to<br />

the equilibrium Sn(SO 4 ) 2 (aq) + H 2 SO 4 H 2 Sn(SO 4 ) 3 (aq).<br />

CHEMICAL THERMODYNAMICS OF TIN, ISBN 978-92-64-99206-1, © <strong>OECD</strong> 20<strong>12</strong>

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