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Draft EIS/EIR for the San Luis Reservoir SRA Resource ...

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5. Environmental Analysis<br />

Full implementation of <strong>the</strong> Pavley standards are expected to result in a 22 percent<br />

(<strong>for</strong> 2009–2012) to 30 percent (<strong>for</strong> 2013–2016) reduction in GHG emissions.<br />

When Cali<strong>for</strong>nia and federal regulations to reduce GHG emissions are in effect, a<br />

combined 30 percent reduction in GHG emissions is expected to result from<br />

visitor vehicles in <strong>the</strong> Plan Area. This would be in accordance with <strong>the</strong> 29 percent<br />

reduction recommended by <strong>the</strong> SJVAPCD <strong>for</strong> a project to not result in a<br />

cumulatively significant impact.<br />

5.9.3 Biological <strong>Resource</strong>s<br />

Biological resources in <strong>the</strong> Plan Area and adjacent vicinity will be affected by<br />

ongoing and future agricultural, residential, and o<strong>the</strong>r development. In general,<br />

cumulative impacts to vegetation would include continued decreases in native<br />

plant species and increases in invasive weeds. Cumulative impacts to wildlife and<br />

special-status species would generally result from continued removal of habitat<br />

and increased habitat fragmentation. Cumulative impacts could also result from<br />

<strong>the</strong> increased availability of human food as a result of improper storage or<br />

disposal. The availability of human food can alter <strong>the</strong> behavior of wildlife such as<br />

<strong>San</strong> Joaquin kit fox and expose <strong>the</strong>m to disease or competition from o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>for</strong>aging animals.<br />

The following projects within or adjacent to <strong>the</strong> Plan Area have <strong>the</strong> potential to<br />

contribute cumulative biological impacts to those of <strong>the</strong> <strong>San</strong> <strong>Luis</strong> <strong>Reservoir</strong><br />

RMP/GP.<br />

Villages of Laguna <strong>San</strong> <strong>Luis</strong> Community Plan The Villages of Laguna <strong>San</strong><br />

<strong>Luis</strong> Community Plan (Section 3.3.4) would be implemented by a series of Master<br />

Plans and allow <strong>for</strong> development of a mixture of urban land uses including:<br />

• 3,011 acres of residential land uses (estimated to accommodate 15,895<br />

housing units);<br />

• 176 acres of commercial land uses;<br />

• 204.5 acres of employment-generating land uses;<br />

• 180 acres of schools;<br />

• 41 acres <strong>for</strong> water and wastewater treatment facility; and<br />

• 109.6 acres <strong>for</strong> public facilities (e.g., fire station, sheriff substation, and<br />

landfill).<br />

The balance of <strong>the</strong> site (87 percent) would remain in open space reserved <strong>for</strong> <strong>San</strong><br />

Joaquin kit fox habitat (Section 3.3.4).<br />

As described in <strong>the</strong> Final <strong>EIR</strong>, approximately 158,570 acres of grasslands and<br />

dry-farmed land provide habitat <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>San</strong>ta Nella satellite <strong>San</strong> Joaquin kit fox<br />

population (Merced County Planning and Community Development Department<br />

2008c). The Final <strong>EIR</strong> identifies direct project-related impacts to approximately<br />

2.25 percent, or 886 acres, of land that has potential to provide denning, resting,<br />

and <strong>for</strong>aging habitat <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> kit fox. This represents 0.56 percent of <strong>the</strong> existing kit<br />

fox habitat available to <strong>the</strong> satellite population. The Final <strong>EIR</strong> provides on-site<br />

and off-site habitat preservation and management measures <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> loss of<br />

<strong>San</strong> <strong>Luis</strong> <strong>Reservoir</strong> <strong>SRA</strong> 5-77<br />

<strong>Draft</strong> RMP/GP and <strong>Draft</strong> <strong>EIS</strong>/<strong>EIR</strong>

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