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4.1. The list of basic terms, parameters, characteristics, which the student should master while training for the studies. Term 1. Case. 2. Declension. 3. Stem. 4. Parisyllabic nouns. 5. Imparisyllabic nouns. Definition A Latin noun has various terminations to show whether it is used as the subject or the object of a verb, whether it indicates the idea of possession, and so on. The various inflected forms of a noun are called “cases”. A list of all the cases of a noun is called the declension of the noun. The part in all nouns of any declension left after removing the inflection of the genitive singular. The nouns having an equal number of syllables in Nom. and Gen. sing. The nouns having a different number of syllables in Nom. and Gen. sing. 4.2. The theoretical questions to the studies: 1. What are the endings of the masculine nouns of the 3-rd declension in Nom. sing. and Gen, sing.? 2. What are the exceptions from the rule of masculine gender? 3. What are the suffixes of the masculine nouns and their meaning? Give examples. 4. Name the Greek equivalents of the Latin 3-rd declension masculine nouns and word terminations. 4.3. The practical works (tasks) which are done at the studies: 4
1. Add Gen. sing. to the vocabulary form of these masculine nouns of the 3- rd declension: cortex, tumor, sapo, pollex, vomer, pes, aër, index, venter, flexor. 2. Translate into English, write down and learn the vocabulary form of the words: 1) Paries cardiacus. 2) Apex cordis. 3) Trochanter major et minor. 4) Musculus depressor anguli oris. 5) Cor bovinum. 6) Dolor ventris. 7) Gaster aegra. 8) Quies absoluta. The contents of the topic: The masculine nouns of the 3-rd declension have the following endings in Nom.sing.: -o (except those nouns which end in -io, -do, -go), -or, -os, -er, -es (imparisyllabic), -ex. It is necessary to memorize also the endings of genitive singular. Nom. sing. -o Endings Gen. sing. -ōnis -ĭnis Examples pulmo, pulmōnis m – lung homo, homĭnis m – man -or -oris dolor, dolōris m – pain -os -oris flos, floris m – flower -er -(t)ris -ĕris -ēris venter, ventris m – venter aether, aethĕris m – ether trochanter, trochantēris m – trochanter 5
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Ministry of Health of Ukraine The h
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and sounds, diphthongs and monophth
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2. Latin has become the language of
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The pronunciation of consonants and
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pyr my(o) myk glyk -ylcycl - points
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3. Caries, acidum, bacca, cor, corn
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Term Definition Stress Penult Antep
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The penult is short: b) if a vowel
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the description of declensions, the
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Graph № 1 The structure of anatom
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Graph № 5 Finding of the stem of
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4.1. The list of basic terms, param
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The feminine adjectives (-a) are de
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dens cariosus - carious tooth 3) re
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8. Cutis sicca h) interosseal edge
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The actuality of the topic: Each an
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The adjective agreed with the noun
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tunica mucosa vesicae felleae - a m
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stem, ending), to be able to determ
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1. Decline: a) costa vera (true rib
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Abl. -is male persons) Graph № 2
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+ ending ab-ductor fove-ola inter-
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aqua cellula femĭna forma glandǔl
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a) sinister, tra, trum - scapula, a
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Page 59 and 60: 4. The tasks for independent work d
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Page 63 and 64: Neuter gender cavum, i n - cavity;
Page 65 and 66: ectum, i n venenum, i n proct- toxi
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Page 72 and 73: 4) palatum osseum 5) fossa incisiva
Page 74 and 75: joint compound processus, us m proc
Page 76 and 77: fibrous rings mucous membrane lymph
Page 78 and 79: 10). Xerorhinia j) Slow movement 11
Page 80 and 81: The actuality of the topic: The lis
Page 82 and 83: Term Alphabet Diphthong Phoneme Pho
Page 84 and 85: 2. Translate the terms from Latin i
Page 86 and 87: organon, i n Task № 2. Translate
Page 88 and 89: 1) ophtalmoscopia, 2) hystologia, 3
Page 90 and 91: The actuality of the topic: In the
Page 92 and 93: 4.2. The theoretical questions to t
Page 94 and 95: The case endings of the vowel type
Page 96 and 97: Test № 3. Fill in the table. Case
Page 102 and 103: The agreement of the 1 st group adj
Page 104 and 105: 1) margo, inis . . .; 2) os, ossis
Page 110 and 111: -es (imparisyllabic) -ĕtis -edis p
Page 112 and 113: Task № 2. Translate into Latin, l
Page 116 and 117: 3. Basic knowledge, skills, habits,
Page 118 and 119: 1) The ulcer of the duodenum and st
Page 120 and 121: Latin word Greek stem Meaning abdom
Page 122 and 123: neutrum. a) masculinum; b) femininu
Page 126 and 127: 3. Basic knowledge, skills, habits,
Page 128 and 129: 4. Analyse the terms, translate the
Page 130 and 131: The neuter gender pancreas, ătis n
Page 132 and 133: Task № 1. Form Gen. sing. and det
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Page 136 and 137: The actuality of the topic: The ter
Page 138 and 139: 2. Translate the terms into Latin:
Page 140 and 141: Dat. Acc. Abl. vasi vas vase vasis
Page 146 and 147: Singularis Nom. different Gen. -is
Page 148 and 149: E. g. Positivus Stem Comparativus l
Page 150 and 151: 2) recens, ntis (milk, air, flower,
Page 154 and 155: 4.1. The list of basic terms, param
Page 156 and 157: Nom. -us -ua Gen. -uum -uum Dat. -i
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Dat. faciei diei faciebus diebus Ac
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Variants of the answers: a) Nom.sin
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8. To know how to agree adjectives
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The agreed attribute so on. The var
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Task 4 (2 points). The declension o
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1) ovalis; 2) simplex; 3) sinistrum
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The actuality of the topic: The ver
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4. In what forms are Latin verbs wr
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N. B. To find the present stem, it
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Signare I Signa (mark) (to mark) Si
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1. The names of the acids with high
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Test № 1. The names of acids with
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3. alg- algos (Greek), -pain anaest
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17. suffixes nitrogen the presence
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Demchenko O., Zakaliuzhnyi M. The L
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The actuality of the topic: Medicin
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included the problems of medicine,
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Sometimes the same plant can have t
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1) Recipe: Sulfuris depurati 2,0 Gl
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a) the names of plants’ parts (ro
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c) solutiones Iodi spirituosae; c)
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The actuality of the topic: Medicin
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4.3. The practical works (tasks) wh
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Medications used for injections (fo
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Of salicylic acid 5,0 Of turpentine
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Literature Basic. Demchenko O., Zak
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The actuality of the topic: The med
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Write every word in the vocabulary
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According to the way of administrat
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A lot of drug preparations are admi
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Besides the precipitated calcium ca
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Test № 1. The maximum mass of the
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The actuality of the topic: The med
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3. Rp.: Acidi salicylici 1,0 Hydrar
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thicker and stiffer, that penetrate
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utter. Тhе patient should insert
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Drop Tincture Extract Infusion Deco
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Da. Signa: one tablespoon 2 times a
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Dental drops are usually officinal
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Mixture is a liquid medicinal form
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Misce, fiat linimentun Da. Signa: b
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4.2. The theoretical questions to t
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āā ac, acid. amp. aq. aq. destill
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3. Take: Of camphor oil 20 % 1 ml G
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Demchenko O., Zakaliuzhnyi M. The L
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The actuality of the topic: The bet
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It has turned out historically that
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7) articulatio g) dacry- 8) manus h
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The actuality of the topic: The wor
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12. Impressiones digitatae. 13. Tra
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concorcocontradedidise-, exextra- a
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trans- 2) next, above in rank throu
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e) supra- Literature Basic. Demchen
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The actuality of the topic: The wor
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9. Tractus mesencephalicus nerve tr
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dia- dys- ec-, ecto- through, apart
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pro- syn-, sym- a) beside, near b)
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Ω ω omega o (long) In the Old Gre
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Pharmaceutical terms Anaesthesinum;
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Clinical term Affixation Word combi
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dermatologia (derma, atis - skin; l
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Test № 2. Find the Latin term cor
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Suffix A word-forming morpheme, a p
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Latin noun Stem of the Greek noun E
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organ: Choose the term in which the
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Write down and memorize the vocabul
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Basic. Demchenko O., Zakaliuzhnyi M
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The actuality of the topic: The lis
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4. The tasks for independent work d
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4.2. The theoretical questions to t
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prefix: Task 6 (1 marks). The names
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) gall-bladder; c) calix and bladde
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Literature Basic. Demchenko O., Zak
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