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The higher state educational establishment of Ukraine

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membrane <strong>of</strong> the oral cavity and teeth. It dissolves quickly in stomach or small<br />

intestine.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re are:<br />

- capsulae (gelatinosae) durae operculatae – solid (gelatinous) capsules with<br />

a lid;<br />

- capsulae (gelatinosae) molles – semisolid (gelatinous) capsules;<br />

- perlae gelatinosae – gelatinous pearls, or capsules which have oval form<br />

and the form <strong>of</strong> balls;<br />

- perlettae – capsules which are implanted subcutaneously by means <strong>of</strong><br />

surgery;<br />

- capsulae rectales – rectal capsules, or capsules which are inserted through<br />

rectum (per rectum).<br />

When prescribing drugs in gelatinous capsules, it is necessary to indicate the<br />

kind <strong>of</strong> capsules in Subscriptio as different capsules deliver medications to different<br />

parts <strong>of</strong> alimentary canal.<br />

Tablets – tabulettae<br />

Tablet is a solid dosage form, <strong>of</strong> varying weight, size, and shape, which may<br />

be moulded or compressed, and which contains a medicinal substance in pure or<br />

diluted form.<br />

According to the way <strong>of</strong> preparing the tablets are divided into:<br />

1. Oriblettae or tabulettae per os, tabulettae perorales – peroral tablets.<br />

2. Resoriblettae or tabulettae sub linguam, tabulettae sublinguales –<br />

sublingual tablets.<br />

3. Injectabulettae or tabulettae pro injectionibus – tablets for injectable<br />

solutions.<br />

4. Implantabulettae or tabulettae pro implantatione, tabulettae implantatae –<br />

tablets prepared in aseptic conditions for implantation.<br />

5. Solublettae or tabulettae pro gargarismatis, pro perlotionibus – tablets<br />

used to prepare solutions for gargling and irrigation.<br />

8

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