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The higher state educational establishment of Ukraine

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2. Translate the terms into English, write down and learn the vocabulary<br />

form <strong>of</strong> the nouns and adjectives:<br />

1) Manubrium sterni. 2) Oculus dexter et sinister. 3) Cavum cranii. 4)<br />

Septum nasi osseum. 5) Nervus cardiacus. 6) Palatum durum. 7) Crystallus<br />

alba. 8) Tuberculum pharyngeum. 9) Ligamentum latum. 10) Nervus<br />

petrosus pr<strong>of</strong>undus. 11) Musculus longus colli. 12) Porus acusticus externus.<br />

13) Periodus critica morbi chronici. 14) Sulcus nervi petrosi majoris.<br />

3. Form the terms with the known meaning:<br />

a) encephal- (brain):<br />

stone in the brain, bleeding from the brain, brain hernia, s<strong>of</strong>tening <strong>of</strong><br />

the brain, headache;<br />

b) neur- (nerve):<br />

cutting <strong>of</strong> the nerve, putting stitches on the nerve, extraction <strong>of</strong> the<br />

nerve, germ <strong>of</strong> the nerve cell;<br />

c) ophthalm- (eye):<br />

pain in the eye, disease <strong>of</strong> the eyes, paralysis <strong>of</strong> the eye muscles,<br />

leaking from the eye;<br />

d) enter- (intestine):<br />

science <strong>of</strong> the intestines, fixation <strong>of</strong> the intestine, transplantation <strong>of</strong><br />

intestines, spasm <strong>of</strong> the intestine, artificial opening in the intestine;<br />

e) my- (muscle):<br />

knowledge <strong>of</strong> muscles, muscle pain, muscle spasm, disease <strong>of</strong><br />

muscles, cutting <strong>of</strong> the muscle;<br />

f) gastr- (stomach):<br />

extraction <strong>of</strong> the stomach, stomach bleeding, extraction <strong>of</strong> the<br />

stomach and duodenum, stomach leaking.<br />

<strong>The</strong> contents <strong>of</strong> the topic:<br />

<strong>The</strong> second declension follows the rule already given for the first declension:<br />

base + endings. However, the endings differ from those <strong>of</strong> the first declension,<br />

5

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