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The actuality of the topic: The word-formation with the help of prefixes is called “with a prefix” way of the word-formation. “With a prefix” way is productive and wide-spread in the medical terminology. Prefixes are always added to the root and form new words of the same lexical grammatical class. Thus, the learning of Greek prefixes broadens the students’ vocabulary. The knowledge of the “with a prefix” word-forming components helps to comprehensive perception of terms and memorizing for a long time. 2. The specific aims: 1) To know what languages are used in medical terminology. 2) To know in what terminology Greek prefixes usually occur. 3) To know the meaning of the most widely used Greek prefixes. 4) To know the rules of assimilation of the final consonant of a prefix with the first consonant of a stem. 5) To be acquainted with the Greek alphabet, the rules of reading of letter combinations and aboveline signs. 3. Basic knowledge, skills, habits, necessary for studying of the topic (inter-disciplinary integration). The names of the preceding disciplines Anatomy, histology The acquired knowledge The names of pathologies 4. The tasks for independent work during the training for the studies 4.1. The list of basic terms, parameters, characteristics, which the student should master while training for the studies. 3
Term Definition Affixation Prefix Adding prefixes and suffixes to the stem. A part of a word, a morpheme, standing before a root. 4.2. The theoretical questions to the studies: 1) What languages are used in medical terminology? 2) In what terminology do Greek prefixes usually occur? 3) What is the meaning of the most widely used Greek prefixes? 4) What are the rules of assimilation of the final consonant of a prefix with the first consonant of a stem? 5) What are the rules of reading of letter combinations and aboveline signs in the Greek language? 4.3. The practical works (tasks) which are done at the studies: Find the prefixes in the terms, determine their meaning, translate the terms into English: 1. Vena hemiazygos accessoria. 2. Apophysis anularis. 3. Canalis hypoglossus. 4. Processus paramastoideus. 5. Synchondroses sternales. 6. Capsula fibrosa perivascularis. 7. Ductus endolymphaticus. 8. Musculus epicranius. 4
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Ministry of Health of Ukraine The h
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and sounds, diphthongs and monophth
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2. Latin has become the language of
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The pronunciation of consonants and
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pyr my(o) myk glyk -ylcycl - points
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3. Caries, acidum, bacca, cor, corn
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Term Definition Stress Penult Antep
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The penult is short: b) if a vowel
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the description of declensions, the
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Graph № 1 The structure of anatom
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Graph № 5 Finding of the stem of
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4.1. The list of basic terms, param
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The feminine adjectives (-a) are de
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dens cariosus - carious tooth 3) re
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8. Cutis sicca h) interosseal edge
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The actuality of the topic: Each an
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The adjective agreed with the noun
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tunica mucosa vesicae felleae - a m
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stem, ending), to be able to determ
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1. Decline: a) costa vera (true rib
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Abl. -is male persons) Graph № 2
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+ ending ab-ductor fove-ola inter-
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aqua cellula femĭna forma glandǔl
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a) sinister, tra, trum - scapula, a
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4. The tasks for independent work d
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except in the dative and the ablati
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Neuter gender cavum, i n - cavity;
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ectum, i n venenum, i n proct- toxi
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1) diameter transverses; 2) brachiu
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The actuality of the topic: The con
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4) palatum osseum 5) fossa incisiva
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joint compound processus, us m proc
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fibrous rings mucous membrane lymph
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10). Xerorhinia j) Slow movement 11
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The actuality of the topic: The lis
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Term Alphabet Diphthong Phoneme Pho
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2. Translate the terms from Latin i
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organon, i n Task № 2. Translate
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1) ophtalmoscopia, 2) hystologia, 3
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The actuality of the topic: In the
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4.2. The theoretical questions to t
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The case endings of the vowel type
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Test № 3. Fill in the table. Case
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The agreement of the 1 st group adj
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1) margo, inis . . .; 2) os, ossis
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-es (imparisyllabic) -ĕtis -edis p
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Task № 2. Translate into Latin, l
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3. Basic knowledge, skills, habits,
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1) The ulcer of the duodenum and st
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Latin word Greek stem Meaning abdom
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neutrum. a) masculinum; b) femininu
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3. Basic knowledge, skills, habits,
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4. Analyse the terms, translate the
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The neuter gender pancreas, ătis n
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Task № 1. Form Gen. sing. and det
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Literature Basic. Demchenko O., Zak
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The actuality of the topic: The ter
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2. Translate the terms into Latin:
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Dat. Acc. Abl. vasi vas vase vasis
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Singularis Nom. different Gen. -is
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E. g. Positivus Stem Comparativus l
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2) recens, ntis (milk, air, flower,
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Nom. -us -ua Gen. -uum -uum Dat. -i
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Dat. faciei diei faciebus diebus Ac
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Variants of the answers: a) Nom.sin
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8. To know how to agree adjectives
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The agreed attribute so on. The var
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Task 4 (2 points). The declension o
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1) ovalis; 2) simplex; 3) sinistrum
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The actuality of the topic: The ver
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4. In what forms are Latin verbs wr
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N. B. To find the present stem, it
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Signare I Signa (mark) (to mark) Si
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1. The names of the acids with high
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Test № 1. The names of acids with
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3. alg- algos (Greek), -pain anaest
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17. suffixes nitrogen the presence
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Demchenko O., Zakaliuzhnyi M. The L
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The actuality of the topic: Medicin
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included the problems of medicine,
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Sometimes the same plant can have t
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1) Recipe: Sulfuris depurati 2,0 Gl
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a) the names of plants’ parts (ro
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c) solutiones Iodi spirituosae; c)
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The actuality of the topic: Medicin
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4.3. The practical works (tasks) wh
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Medications used for injections (fo
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Of salicylic acid 5,0 Of turpentine
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Literature Basic. Demchenko O., Zak
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The actuality of the topic: The med
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Write every word in the vocabulary
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According to the way of administrat
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A lot of drug preparations are admi
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Page 236 and 237: 3. Rp.: Acidi salicylici 1,0 Hydrar
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Page 242 and 243: Ministry of Health of Ukraine The h
Page 244 and 245: Drop Tincture Extract Infusion Deco
Page 246 and 247: Da. Signa: one tablespoon 2 times a
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Page 252 and 253: Misce, fiat linimentun Da. Signa: b
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Page 260 and 261: 3. Take: Of camphor oil 20 % 1 ml G
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Page 264 and 265: The actuality of the topic: The bet
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Page 268 and 269: 7) articulatio g) dacry- 8) manus h
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Page 272 and 273: 12. Impressiones digitatae. 13. Tra
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Page 282 and 283: 9. Tractus mesencephalicus nerve tr
Page 284 and 285: dia- dys- ec-, ecto- through, apart
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Page 288 and 289: Ω ω omega o (long) In the Old Gre
Page 290 and 291: Pharmaceutical terms Anaesthesinum;
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Page 298 and 299: Test № 2. Find the Latin term cor
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Page 306 and 307: organ: Choose the term in which the
Page 310 and 311: Write down and memorize the vocabul
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Page 316 and 317: 4. The tasks for independent work d
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