22.10.2014 Views

Manual on the Development of Cleaner Production Policies ... - Unido

Manual on the Development of Cleaner Production Policies ... - Unido

Manual on the Development of Cleaner Production Policies ... - Unido

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

DEVELOPMENT OF CP POLICY<br />

MODULE 2: BASICS OF CP POLICY<br />

involved in <strong>the</strong>ir planning, and how <strong>the</strong> technical policy group could m<strong>on</strong>itor activities <strong>on</strong> any new<br />

policy development—in o<strong>the</strong>r words, how to stay informed about new initiatives. Lastly, ask<br />

participants to choose two or three c<strong>on</strong>crete policies and brainstorm <strong>on</strong> what specifically could be <strong>the</strong><br />

inserti<strong>on</strong> points for CP.<br />

SLIDE: How CPCs can be involved in policy-making<br />

• Develop a write-up <strong>on</strong> CP benefits, including estimates <strong>of</strong><br />

macroec<strong>on</strong>omic savings;<br />

• Identify key players in policy-making, and build alliances to mainstream<br />

CP into sectoral policies;<br />

• M<strong>on</strong>itor new policy initiatives and participate actively in <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

development;<br />

• Lobby with Governments to sign UNEP’s Internati<strong>on</strong>al Declarati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>Cleaner</strong> Producti<strong>on</strong>;<br />

• Organize CP events with a policy-related comp<strong>on</strong>ent.<br />

This slide <strong>of</strong>fers some ideas <strong>on</strong> how a CP Centre can get involved in policymaking.<br />

It should be noted that this material is perhaps more relevant for CP<br />

Centres than for <strong>the</strong> seminar <strong>on</strong> policy development.<br />

Background<br />

Historically, <strong>the</strong> main priority <strong>of</strong> nati<strong>on</strong>al CP centres has been to implement CP dem<strong>on</strong>strati<strong>on</strong> projects<br />

in enterprises, to build <strong>the</strong> technical capacity <strong>of</strong> CP c<strong>on</strong>sultants and to carry out disseminati<strong>on</strong> and<br />

promoti<strong>on</strong> activities. To date, most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> work has focused <strong>on</strong> company pers<strong>on</strong>nel and <strong>on</strong> CP<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sultants. Despite some joint activities with policy makers and government, most CP centres have<br />

had little to <strong>of</strong>fer instituti<strong>on</strong>s involved in policy-making, and <strong>the</strong> credibility <strong>of</strong> CPCs as policy players<br />

still needs to be streng<strong>the</strong>ned.<br />

In fact, <strong>the</strong> CP centres <strong>the</strong>mselves are not always prepared to take <strong>the</strong> lead <strong>on</strong> policy work. The areas<br />

<strong>of</strong> competence <strong>of</strong> CPC staff normally include “hard-core” engineering skills or managerial experience,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> centres have nei<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> experience nor <strong>the</strong> comfort level to aggressively promote CP policymaking.<br />

Overall, <strong>the</strong> general visibility <strong>of</strong> CP centres is still low am<strong>on</strong>g actors involved in policy<br />

development.<br />

On <strong>the</strong> positive side, a large number <strong>of</strong> centres are located within an industrial associati<strong>on</strong> or chamber<br />

<strong>of</strong> industry and recently those host instituti<strong>on</strong>s have become more active in developing industrial or<br />

envir<strong>on</strong>mental policies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir own. In <strong>the</strong> past year, many centres were c<strong>on</strong>sulted <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> drafting <strong>of</strong><br />

nati<strong>on</strong>al policies.<br />

The first steps <strong>of</strong> a CP centre’s involvement in a policy process could include <strong>the</strong> following activities:<br />

1. Preparati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> c<strong>on</strong>cise promoti<strong>on</strong>al material describing a CP, its importance <strong>on</strong> a nati<strong>on</strong>wide<br />

level (extensive material exists <strong>on</strong> microec<strong>on</strong>omic benefits at <strong>the</strong> company level), and its<br />

advantages to a country in general and ec<strong>on</strong>omic competitiveness in particular. It is a good idea<br />

to express in m<strong>on</strong>etary terms <strong>the</strong> nati<strong>on</strong>wide or sector-specific potential for CP applicati<strong>on</strong>, based<br />

<strong>on</strong> dem<strong>on</strong>strati<strong>on</strong> projects that have already been implemented. It is also recommendable to show<br />

how CP can be applied successfully nati<strong>on</strong>ally and around <strong>the</strong> world. The CP policy brief serves<br />

as a powerful promoti<strong>on</strong> tool when dealing with opini<strong>on</strong> makers.<br />

PAGE 42

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!