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C05303949 TNTHE SHADOW OF VlETNAMD He directe
C05303949 Chapter Ten effort farther north, namely, the dangerous increase in enemy security measures that accompanied the increased volume of traffic along the Ho Chi Minh Trail. Less experienced than theI lirregulars, the Kha were still looking for vantage points from which the Se Kong and Route 92, running parallel to it, could be continuously observed."D A Liberalized RegimeD Almost a year before these developments, the very different security situation in the north had led to a more permissive set of rules for case officer deployment. Hmong irregulars and the MR 2 FAR units under Vang Pao's command enjoyed very substantial territorial holdings, something denied to the] Iteams and to the Kha units operating east of the Se Kong. This more relaxed stance represented not just the better security in the north but also a growing disposition in Washington to substitute simple denial for any serious effort to conceal US support for the irregulars. The State Department continued to worry about Soviet or Chinese intervention, but the administration began to doubt that either of the communist great powers saw a vital interest in guaranteeing a North Vietnamese victory in Indochina. Accordingly, the United States need avoid only an overt challen~e tl Moscow or Beijing in order to prevent either one from joining the fray.s3 While American officials continued to debate the format and scale of action against North Vietnam, <strong>CIA</strong> proceeded to beef up its paramilitary staff in Laos. Two early additions to the field case officer cadre were young, first-tour officers named I IBoth adventurous and adaptable young men, they encountered more adventure and more tests of their adaptability than they had anticipated.D The station had agreed, as we have seen, to support the militia units of General Quane's so-called Armee Clandestine. In the spring of1965,1 was to become their first adviser, working out of a command post at Bouam Lao, 75 miles north of the roval caoital at Luang: Prabana, I I Less secure than the Hmong headquarters at Long Tieng, Bouam Lao lay in territory that still harbored enemy troop units, andc=J1epended on outposts and patrolling to keep tabs on their movements. These measures should have sufficed, and he was never to know what defeated them, wh~ther negligence by his irregulars or extraordinarily skillful enemy planning. But fail they did, for, in the pre-dawn darkness of 21 May 1965, the crash of exploding ordnance I .~ I S3 Blaurarb intervicw.D SECJ".TIIMR r;s
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, C05303949 i (b)(1) (b)(3) i UNDER
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, : I· C05303949 UNDERCOVER ARMIES
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C05303949 MAPS Laos ground war, 196
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C05303949 ABBREVIATIONS BG CASI CAT
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C05303949 INTRODUCTION The Cork in
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C05303949 The Agency initially aime
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C05303949 over covert Laotian opera
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C05303949 Ii CHI N A T H A I uo. -
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C05303949 NO'Wi Laos: ROAD CAPACITI
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C05303949 Laos; The iUr War 1964-19
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I C05303949 UNDERCOVER ARMIESD
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I I C05303949 PROLOGUE Despite a ch
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I I CO~303949 Chapter One An early
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Chapter One The communists' 1958 vi
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I 1, C05303949 EVERYBODY'S PAWND I
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C05303949 EVERYBODY'S PAWG I I' Sih
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C05303949 EVERYBODY'SPAWND The only
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CO~303949 , I EVERYBODY'S PAWND mis
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COSb03949 I II I ItI, Chapter 1\110
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I C05 1303949 , I,, I I Chapter Two
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I I I I I I III Chapter Two The man
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C05 303949 Chapter Two Vientiane, i
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C051303949 I I Chapter Two Dpartici
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COSl303949 Chapter Two craft shuttl
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Chapter Two At this point, Stu Meth
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Chapter Two did not occur. Vang Pao
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C05303949 Chapter Two and providing
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COSl303949 Chapter Two , . I -r II
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COSl303949 Chapter Two SEC~IMR offe
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CHAPTER THREE Iron Age GuerrillasD
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C05303949 IRON AGE GUERRlUAs[] Toge
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COSl303949 I III IRON AGE GUERRILLA
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I C05 1303949 I I . SE!RET/fMR IRON
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I C05303949 I Target: KongLeD IRONA
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I C05803949 I I ! II IRON AGE GUERR
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ffiONAGEGUERIDUASc=] neutralists ha
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I C05303949 I I I IRONAGE GUERRIUAS
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I C05303949 I IiI I I, I IRONAGE GU
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C051303949 I i I I I IiI I I II I I
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COSl303949 I I III I SEcr- T1fMR IR
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COSb03949 I II i I I fflONAGEGUERmU
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C051303949 I II I I I I I I I I rel
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lexcitedly 1 _ I C05303949 , I IRON
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COSl303949 i I Chapter Four lose bo
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CO~303949 I I I I i Chapter Four Sa
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I I C05303949 I Ii I I I i I Chapte
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I C05303949 I I I I I Chapter Four
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I C05303949 i i I I I II I II I I I
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I C05303949 I I iI I I II I I I I I
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C05303949 I II I I i ! I I II I I I
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I C05303949 i, i I I I ! I Chapter
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C05303949 Chapter Four t'uth III II
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C05303949 Chapter Four Photo fmm un
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I I iCO~303949 , I I I Chapter Four
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I C05303949 I I Chapter Four antico
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C05 303 94 9 Chapte r Five ttelio -
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C05303949 Chapter Five STOL aircrof
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I C05303949 I I Chapter Five No amo
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I C05303949 Chapter Five , I. i I I
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I C05303949 , Chapter Five under th
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I I C05303949 SECrT/fMR Chapter Fiv
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C05303949 Chapter Five There was al
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I C05303949 Chapter Five Beating th
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C053 0 394 9 Chapter F ;\'e Entranc
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C05303949 SECrTlfMR Chapter Five In
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C05303949 Chapter Five .1 of surviv
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C05303949 SECrTlfMR· Chapter Five
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C05303949 Chapter Six The next day,
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C05303949 Chapter Six Ambassador Br
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, . , C05303949 Chapter Six largely
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C05303949 Chapter Six But neither t
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, C05303949 Chapter Six The princes
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C05303949 Chapter Six I . the Hmong
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C05303949 Chapter Six Given the his
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C05303949 Chapter Six Even more to
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C05303949 Chapter Seven In fact, th
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C05303949 . Chapter Seven The 75 da
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1 ';" "'------------------------ C0
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C05303949 Chapter Seven uneasy, and
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C05303949 Chapter Seven Gen. Phasou
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C05303949 Chapter Seven For Yang Pa
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C05303949 Chapter Seven Even if~ do
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C05303949 Chapter Seven I ~dmiral F
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C05303949 Chapter Seven their rule
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C05303949 Chapter Seven Union on th
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C05303949 Chapter Seven of Pines, i
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C05303949 Chapter Seven Hanoi, whil
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C05303949 Chapter Seven on the grou
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C05303949 CHAPTER EIGHT A Limited O
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C05303949 A LIMITED OFFENS/VED bomb
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C05303949 A LIMITED OFFENSIVG . the
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C05303949 A LIMITED OFFENSIVED wing
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C05303949 A ustrtrn OFFENSI\ 'f. te
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C05 30 3 949 A UMITf..D OFFEXSI\ 'E
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C05303949 A LIMITED OFFENSIVED supp
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Page 200 and 201: C05 303949 .-\ L/.\fITE[) OFFt:.NS/
Page 202 and 203: C05303949 CHAPTER NINE Focus on the
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Page 228 and 229: C05303949 CHAPTER TEN In the Shadow
Page 230 and 231: C05303949 IN THE SHADOW OF VlETNAMD
Page 232 and 233: C05303949 IN THE SHADOW OF VIETNAMD
Page 234 and 235: C05303949 IN THE SHADOW OF WETNAMD
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Page 240 and 241: C05303949 SEcft.'/lMR Colby was not
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Page 246 and 247: C05303949 SEi rrrllMR /,,,/ THE SHA
Page 248 and 249: C05 303 949 IN THE SIIAI>OU' (JF \
Page 250 and 251: C05303949 CHAPTER ELEVEN On the Fro
Page 252 and 253: C05303949 SErT1fMR ON THE PROKIUNE
Page 254 and 255: C053039 49 ov THE FRO'vTLll\'E IX S
Page 256 and 257: C05303949 ON TIlE FRONTUNE IN SAAI
Page 258 and 259: C05303949 SEt T/IMR ON THE FRONTLIN
Page 260 and 261: 1 C05303949 '1"~'ON THE FRONTLINE I
Page 262 and 263: C05303949 os TIlE FROSTUNf: IN StUI
Page 264 and 265: C05303949 SEfTllMR ON THE FRONTLINE
Page 266 and 267: C05303949 SEr TlfM R ON THE FRONTLI
Page 268 and 269: C05303949 SEcfTllMR abled trucks; t
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Page 272 and 273: C05303949 SEr T1fM R ON THE FRONTLI
Page 274 and 275: C05303949 CHAPTER TwELVE Introducti
Page 276 and 277: C05303949 SEt T1IMR INTRODUCTION TO
Page 278 and 279: C05303949 SEr TlfM R INTRODUCTION T
Page 280 and 281: C05303949 SEcjETlfMR INTRODUCTIONTO
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Page 284 and 285: C05303949 SECfTlfMJI. INTRODUCTION
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Page 288 and 289: C05303949 ~R INTRODUCTIONTO INTERDI
Page 290 and 291: C05303949 SEt T1fM R INTRODUClION T
Page 292 and 293: C05303949 Chapter Thirteen Adm. U.S
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C05303949 Chapter Thirteen' I I Iwe
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C05303949 • Chapter Thirteen said
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C05303949 Chapter Thirteen With his
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C05303949 Chapter Thirteen "Lamplig
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C05303949 Chapter Thirteen Miss.ion
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Ic05303949 Chapter Thirteen als Oua
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C05303949 Chapter Thirteen The emph
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C05303949 Chapter Thirteen eral pas
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·C05303949 Chapter Thirteen to man
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C05303949 CHAPTER FOURTEEN A Holdin
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C05303949 A HOLDJNGOPEMnON~ Lair sa
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C05303949 A IIOUJ/NG OPERATlON 'rlm
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C05303949 A HOLDING OPERATlOND ing
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C05303949 A HOLDINGOPERATIOND. The
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C05303949 A HOLDING OPERATIOND at h
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C05303949 A HOWING OPERATIOU The tr
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C05303949 A HOLDING OPERATIOND Defe
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C05303949 A HOLDING OPERATIOND Hmon
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C05303949 A HOLDING OPliRA11OND The
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C05303949 A HOLDING OPERATIOND to b
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C05303949 A HOLDING OPERATIOND scen
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C05303949 A HOLDING OPERATIOND must
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C05303949 Chapter Fifteen uJars. If
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C05303949 Chapter Fifteen until two
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C05303949 Chapter Fifteen Having fa
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C05303949 Chapter Fifteen communist
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C05303949 Chapter Fifteen Payingfor
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C05303949 Chapter Fifteen tions nor
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C05303949 Chapter Fifteen Muong Sou
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C05303949 Chapter Fifteen I ILarry
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C05303949 Chapter Fifteen s 10 X1"
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C05303949 - Chapter Fifteen There w
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C05303949 Chapter Fifteen • IlIl
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C05303949 Chapter Fifteen Vcm~ PIlI
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C05303949 CHAPTER SIXTEEN Taking th
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C05303949 SF;hTlfMR TAKING THE WAR
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C05303949 SECrTlfMR TAKINGTHE WARTO
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C05303949 SEr T/fM R TAKING THE WAR
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C05303949 SECfT/lMR TAKING THE WART
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C05303949 SErT/lMR TAKING THE WAR T
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C05303949 SErETlfMR TAKING THE WAR
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C05303949 TAAO/NG THE Ui\ R TO TI l
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C05303949 SEtETIIMR TAKING TIlE WAR
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C05303949 SEfT/lMR TAKING THE WAR T
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C05303949 SE!RETIIMR TAKING THE WAR
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C05303949 SE7ETlfMR TAKING THE WAR
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C05303949 Chapter Seventeen FAR and
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C05303949 Chapter Seventeen 'I '."I
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C05303949 Chapter Seventeen "I r I
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C05303949 Chapter Seventeen SEriETl
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C05303949 Chapter Seventeen A New S
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C05303949 Chapter Seventeen levels,
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C05303949 Chapter Seventeen Meanwhi
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C05303949 Chapter Seventeen The sta
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C05303949 Chapter Seventeen Long Ti
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------------ C05303949 Chapter Seve
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C05303949 Chapter Seventeen The moo
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C05303949 Chapter Seventeen . Headq
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C05303949 Chapter Seventeen The var
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C05303949 • Chapter Seventeen' Th
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C05303949 Chapte r Seventeen The CO
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C05303949 I Chapter Seventeen ]Defe
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C05303949 CHAPTER EIGHTEEN Sting Li
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C05303949 STING LIKEA BEllO Meanwhi
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C05303949 sttno LIKE A BEED Alludin
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C05303949 STING UKE A BEED American
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C05303949 STING LIKEA BEO The Neo L
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C05303949 STING LIKE A BEED the ope
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C05303949 STING UKE A BEG Even the
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C05303949 Chapter Nineteen The sess
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" .", I ,----,-------,-_ C05303949
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C05303949 Chapter Nineteen _..., ..
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C05303949 Chapter Nineteen \ high g
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C0530 3949 Chapter Nineteen rff'?1c
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C05303949 Chapter Nineteen Unleashi
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C05303949 Chapter Nineteen Nelson's
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C05303 949 Chapter Nineteen - . Oo,
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C05303949 Chapter Nineteen Long Tie
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C05303949 Chapter Nineteen Tovar re
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C05303949 , '"'f1l;lbu Pha Sal ....
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty The fate o
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty Vir\\' m-r
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty b,------ J
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty / PHOU •
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty "'Il~_. ..
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty Weakened b
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty a box of f
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty Implicitly
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty ment's pos
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty renewed Hm
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C05 303949 Chapter Twenty I 1 • (
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty ing in Nor
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty .F' . ~ -
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty The Perenn
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C05303949' Chapter Twenty In what h
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty It had bee
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty OPERATION
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty ,.. BAN BU
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty I I had fo
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C05303949 1973-75 The Paris Agreeme
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty-one repres
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty-one ____Id
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty-one Despit
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty-one compla
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty-one . Mean
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C05303949 :'1 SEefTIIMR Chapter Twe
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,C05303949 Chapter Twenty-one offer
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty-one FAR co
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty-one There
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty-one ters f
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty-one politi
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty-one From i
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty-one the NV
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C05303949 Chapter Twenty-one sion.]
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C05303949 CHAPTER TwENTY-TWO Going
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C05303949 GOING THE WAY OFVIETNAMD
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C05303949 GOING THE WAY OF VIETNAMD
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C05303949 SEfT/~R GOING THE WAY OF
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C05303949 GOING THE WAYOF VIETNAU T
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C05303949 GOING THE WAYOF WETNAMD B
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C05303949 Chronology July - Geneva
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C05303949 Chronology 1974 5 April -
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C05303949 Appendix The hill tribes
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C05303949 Appendix In September 196
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C05303949 Appendix The recollection
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C05303949 Appendix nearby and heade
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C05303949 SEfRJ!.TIIMR . Appendix T
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C05303949 Appendix .~R transactions
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C05303949 SOURCE NOTE AND SUGGESTED
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C05303949 Lap, Doan Manh and Do Quo
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C05303949 Index narcotics, 540, 542
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C05303949 Index I 117,118,120,121,1
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C05303949 Index guidance to field (
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C'05303949 Index de Silva, Peer, 21
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C05303949 Index effectiveness, 6, 3
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C05303949 Index namese, 133, 183, 1
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C05303949 Index Intelligence Commun
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C05303949 Index as Secretary of Sta
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C05303949 Index operations, 343-345
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C05303949 Index tions,340 Military
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C05303949 Index 192,531 , operation
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C05303949 Index Quane Rathikoun, Ge
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C05303949 Index relations with CIA,
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C05303949 Index . SE!RETIIMR R (all
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C05303949 Index 147,215,216 Sam Neu
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C05303949 Index I and Pathet Lao, 7
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C05303949 Index I 289,307,313 menti
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C05303949 Index (Saigon station), 1
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C05303949 Index 451,455,458,469,485
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C05303949 Index 493,501,508,522,533
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