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Undercover Armies - CIA FOIA - Central Intelligence Agency

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C05303949<br />

A HOLDING OPERATIOND<br />

at his post; it seemed that<br />

Yang Pao Goes to WashingtonD<br />

In the patronizing language that tended to obscure his genuine regard for<br />

Vang Pao, Ambassador Sullivan announced on 19 September 1968 that "our<br />

little guerrilla general" would be visiting Washington on the way back from<br />

his son's graduation from a lycee in France. Sullivan wanted "the best fighter<br />

... in Southeast Asia" to get the Legion of Merit, and he recommended a<br />

lunch for the general to be attended by senior Pentagon including General<br />

Westmoreland and JeS chairman General Wheeler.F<br />

lassl<br />

Vang Pao saw not only Wheeler but also White House adviser Walt Rostow,<br />

and during these visits he pressed his hawkish views on bombing North Vietnam<br />

and on the Hmong resistance activity there that he had consistently championed.<br />

He got a muted response to these ideas, both at the Pentagon and at<br />

State, but Senator Karl Mundt (R-SD) made no secret of his enthusiasm for<br />

resistance and his opposition to a bombing moratorium. Vang Pao's <strong>Agency</strong><br />

escorts had already billed Mundt as a "powerful figure" on several committees<br />

responsible for <strong>Agency</strong> appropriations, and they now had the ticklish job of<br />

reasserting the executive branch position on these issues without antagonizing<br />

Mundt or disheartening Vang Pao. D 33<br />

Stuart Methven, Vang Pao's first <strong>CIA</strong> acquaintance and one ofhis Washington<br />

escorts, told the station he thought the visit had "in some measure reassured"<br />

the general about the US will to stay the course in Indochina. But Vang<br />

Pao's positions on Hmong resistance in North Vietnam and on bombing still<br />

clearly differed from those of his Washington hosts. Indeed, it is not clear that<br />

Methven succeeded in persuading him that objectives and forces would both<br />

have to be scaled down if a peace agreement came within reach, for the general<br />

continued to argue for a campaign to retake the Plain of Jars. J4 D<br />

Only days after the general's return to Laos, President Johnson made his<br />

31 October announcement of an unconditional suspension of bombing<br />

"I<br />

.;,<br />

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