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Undercover Armies - CIA FOIA - Central Intelligence Agency

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C05303949<br />

Chapter Eleven<br />

I<br />

jalternately walked and was carried 5 miles to a point safe enough<br />

.to call down the H-34 relico}er that had just arrived on the scene. Dprevented<br />

three uninjured rom boarding, insisting that the chopper had to<br />

go back to Hong Non for the wounded. Pilot Bob N1unez protrted that the elevation<br />

there was too high for a takeoff fully loaded, cut him short; he<br />

had promised to return. And they did. The North Vietnamese had not resumed<br />

the attack, and Nunez and a USAID doctor, who chanced to be aboard when<br />

I Idistress call came in, hauled in a dozen wounded. The overloaded<br />

H-34 staggered into the air for the run southwest to the sector beadquarters itt<br />

Houa Muong, where the wounded were transferred to fixed-wing aircraft and<br />

flown out for treatment.40<br />

Houa Muong then also fell, and Vang Pao, desperate to reverse the momentum,<br />

reacted by reinforcing the Sam Neua front with two battalions. At the station's<br />

urging, FAR commander General Quane paid a rare visit to the front,<br />

and he followed up by committing three more battalions-one neutralist and<br />

two regular FAR. With this force, and the remnants of the units from Hong<br />

Non, Vang Pao began a drive to recover lost territory. The days of hit-and-run<br />

ambushes and raids were now behind him, and his troops moved forward<br />

under the cover of US jets, T-28 fighter-bombers I<br />

Iand<br />

heavy mortars.'0<br />

The well-disciplined North Vietnamese took heavy casualties trying to hold<br />

their positions, and one SGU battalion commander reported finding some 50<br />

bodies at a position that had taken repeated direct hits. Villagers reported the<br />

evacuation of numerous wounded, and a Vietnamese-language radio message<br />

in the clear reported "50 dead ... 50 at least ... and many wounded ... the<br />

commander dead toO."60 .<br />

While SGUs and regulars advanced to the northeast, militia units isolated<br />

during the enemy's earlier advance were now to harass Hanoi's supply lines<br />

running down from Sam Neua town. The NVA hurled fierce counterattacks on<br />

Vang Pao's main force, which held its ground, on occasion in hand-to-hand<br />

combat. Now logistically overextended, the North Vietnamese began to<br />

shorten their defensive lines toward the northeast. For some, it was too late.<br />

Three SGU companies infiltrated an enemy position in a rare night attack and<br />

provoked a disorderly retreat. At dawn, the Hmong pressed the attack, turning<br />

4 Ibid. By the time Warner interviewed him,1 Ihad become an unreliable witness to the<br />

events of his own career. But close associates like Bill Lair and I see his conduct as<br />

described here as entirely characteristic. Warner says nothing about the fate of thec=Jheavy<br />

mortarcrew.DJ-<br />

_<br />

~ I<br />

SEclET'fMR<br />

1 234

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