Annual report 2006 - Dexia.com
Annual report 2006 - Dexia.com
Annual report 2006 - Dexia.com
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
RISK MANAGEMENT<br />
RISK MANAGEMENT<br />
MAJOR PROJECTS IN <strong>2006</strong><br />
The main achievement of the year <strong>2006</strong> was the continuation<br />
of the effort allowing to implement the required methodologies<br />
and procedure in relation to the advanced approach of<br />
Basel II, leading the Group at the end of <strong>2006</strong> to present the<br />
regulators with a <strong>com</strong>plete application file for the advanced<br />
approach. After validation by the regulators, this should allow<br />
<strong>Dexia</strong> to implement the full internal rating-based approach<br />
(IRBA) approach from January 1, 2008.<br />
CREDIT RISKS<br />
ORGANIZATION<br />
Risk Management Group (RMG) oversees <strong>Dexia</strong>’s risk policy<br />
under the guidance of <strong>Dexia</strong>’s Management Board or<br />
specialized risk <strong>com</strong>mittees. It sets Group guidelines on<br />
limits and delegations, sets and manages the risk surveillance<br />
function and decision processes and implements<br />
Group-wide risk assessment methods for each of <strong>Dexia</strong>’s<br />
activities and operating entities (<strong>Dexia</strong> Crédit Local, <strong>Dexia</strong><br />
Bank Belgium, <strong>Dexia</strong> Banque Internationale à Luxembourg,<br />
DenizBank).<br />
The organization of all risk <strong>com</strong>mittees has been <strong>com</strong>pletely<br />
reviewed in <strong>2006</strong>, in particular to reflect the new Group governance<br />
and to adjust to Basel II requirements. Several specialized<br />
<strong>com</strong>mittees dealing with risk management exist at Group<br />
level. The two main ones are:<br />
• the Risk Policy Committee which defines the Group’s risk<br />
profile and risk guidelines;<br />
• the Management Credit Committee which rules on questions<br />
that are beyond the scope of the delegations granted to<br />
business lines or entities.<br />
In general, all limits are set directly by the Management<br />
Board, but delegations are also given to specific <strong>com</strong>mittees<br />
to oversee the risks of specialized portfolios (i.e. Credit Spread<br />
Portfolio...).<br />
DEXIA’S CONSOLIDATED EXPOSURE<br />
AS OF DECEMBER 31, <strong>2006</strong><br />
The credit exposure evaluation rules are in point 4.2. of the<br />
note 1 “Accounting principles and rules of the consolidated<br />
financial statements“ on page 134.<br />
Exposure by category of counterpart<br />
The Group’s total exposure increased to EUR 794.3 billion as<br />
of December 31, <strong>2006</strong>, against EUR 742 billion one year earlier<br />
(increase of 7.0%).<br />
The mix of counterpart in <strong>Dexia</strong>’s portfolio is very stable. Half<br />
of the exposure is on the local public sector (EUR 396.4 billion,<br />
up 5.6% <strong>com</strong>pared to year-end 2005).<br />
G<br />
F<br />
E<br />
D<br />
C<br />
H<br />
I<br />
A<br />
BREAKDOWN OF DEXIA<br />
EXPOSURE BY CATEGORY<br />
OF COUNTERPART<br />
(AS OF DECEMBER 31, <strong>2006</strong>)<br />
CONSOLIDATED EXPOSURE:<br />
EUR 794.3 BILLION<br />
B<br />
MANAGEMENT REPORT<br />
COMPTES CONSOLIDÉS<br />
COMPTES SOCIAUX<br />
A CENTRAL GOVERNMENTS 7.1%<br />
B LOCAL PUBLIC SECTOR 49.9%<br />
C CORPORATE 4.6%<br />
D MONOLINE 2.2%<br />
E ABS/MBS 16.2%<br />
F PROJECT FINANCE 2.5%<br />
G INDIVIDUALS, PROFESSIONALS,<br />
SELF-EMPLOYED, SMEs 4.6%<br />
H FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS 12.4%<br />
I OTHER 0.5%<br />
<strong>Dexia</strong> / <strong>Annual</strong> Report <strong>2006</strong> | 63