Annual report 2006 - Dexia.com
Annual report 2006 - Dexia.com
Annual report 2006 - Dexia.com
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TREASURY AND FINANCIAL MARKETS<br />
MANAGEMENT REPORT<br />
COMPTES CONSOLIDÉS<br />
COMPTES SOCIAUX<br />
of which <strong>Dexia</strong> Crediop represented more than 50% in a<br />
context marked with a new law relating to savings, imposing<br />
to provide a detailed prospectus for bank issues. The average<br />
cost of the long-term issuances in <strong>2006</strong> has decreased,<br />
around two basis points lower than in 2005, thanks to the<br />
good performance of the AAA <strong>Dexia</strong> issuers.<br />
Regarding the cash & liquidity management activity – whose<br />
first objective it is to meet the Group short-term financing<br />
need through different instruments such as <strong>com</strong>mercial paper,<br />
certificates of deposit, the inter-bank market... – <strong>2006</strong> was a<br />
good year, with volumes exceeding the 2005 heights. Shortterm<br />
issuances decreased due to a lesser appetite from investors,<br />
while on the contrary, central bank deposits increased<br />
by more than 50% and the interbank activity was 28% up<br />
between June <strong>2006</strong> and December <strong>2006</strong>.<br />
The Fixed In<strong>com</strong>e business en<strong>com</strong>passes mainly the Credit<br />
Spread Portfolio (CSP) activity, which benefited from very<br />
good market opportunities in <strong>2006</strong>. The new investments<br />
represented EUR 21.7 billion, close to the 2005 record<br />
level. In <strong>2006</strong>, investments were concentrated on sectors<br />
which are future Basel II winners such as covered bonds,<br />
AMS/MBS or Negative Basis Trades. The investment portfolio<br />
increased from EUR 62.9 billion at the end of 2005<br />
to EUR 74.0 billion at the end of December <strong>2006</strong>. About<br />
99% of the portfolio is rated investment grade and 75%<br />
is rated AA- or better. In the CSP, the investment lines are<br />
essentially classified in the available-for-sale (93%) and<br />
hold-to-maturity (1%) categories, the remaining portion<br />
is classified in trading. Regarding the securitization activity<br />
in Europe, where <strong>Dexia</strong> acts as an advisor, arranger<br />
and/or underwriter, the business performed very well with<br />
24 underwritings in <strong>2006</strong> <strong>com</strong>pared to 16 in 2005. <strong>Dexia</strong><br />
closed the first ever public securitization transaction of<br />
wrapped infrastructure bonds in <strong>2006</strong> (the “WISE” transaction)<br />
for an amount of EUR 2.2 billion; a transaction using<br />
the expertise of <strong>Dexia</strong> in the Public Finance sphere and in<br />
the financial markets. This transaction will allow reducing<br />
the amount of regulatory capital and allow <strong>Dexia</strong> to further<br />
enhance its leading position in financing the PFI/PPP and<br />
infrastructure sectors. In the United States, the securitization<br />
activities consist essentially in originating <strong>com</strong>mercial<br />
mortgage loans before securitizing them. The production<br />
reached EUR 2 billion with 8 transactions, with attractive<br />
returns.<br />
The Market Engineering and Trading regroups notably<br />
teams focusing on the supply of structured products to<br />
Personal Financial Services clients, institutional clients and<br />
public sector clients. Those activities were particularly successful<br />
in <strong>2006</strong>. In Belgium, the appetite for structured<br />
Eurobonds was high, resulting in significant volumes. The<br />
structuring desk registered a record in terms of production<br />
volume focused on debt restructuring in France, in Germany<br />
and in the United Kingdom. Market Engineering and<br />
Trading also includes the Equities desks in Paris and Brussels<br />
and the Foreign Exchange activity line which support and<br />
work with the other business lines and the different entities<br />
of the Group.<br />
Finally, it should be reminded that TFM is not only a strong<br />
revenue generator on its own, but also an important support<br />
unit for the other business lines and for the Group as a whole<br />
regarding balance-sheet management. As such, the amount<br />
of indirect revenues stemming from this close cooperation<br />
which are booked in the other business lines is estimated at<br />
EUR 469 million for <strong>2006</strong> (against EUR 359 mil lion in 2005).<br />
96 |<br />
<strong>Dexia</strong> / <strong>Annual</strong> Report <strong>2006</strong>