Annual report 2006 - Dexia.com
Annual report 2006 - Dexia.com
Annual report 2006 - Dexia.com
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FINANCIAL RESULTS<br />
to business development projects and geographic expansion<br />
were identified, respectively EUR 25 million and EUR 14 million,<br />
representing together 20% of the underlying cost base<br />
drift, year on year.<br />
The cost-in<strong>com</strong>e ratio was 49.6% in the full year <strong>2006</strong>, much<br />
below that of 2005 (54.0%). The underlying cost-in<strong>com</strong>e<br />
ratio stood at 55.1% (down <strong>com</strong>pared to 56.2% in 2005).<br />
This reduction is satisfactory when considering the expenditures<br />
engaged to develop the business and franchise of <strong>Dexia</strong><br />
both domestically and internationally during the year along<br />
with the projects which took place in <strong>2006</strong>.<br />
Minority interests<br />
Minority interests went strongly up in <strong>2006</strong>, largely because<br />
the costs on hybrid Tier 1 instruments are classified in that<br />
rubric, and as the volumes thereof have increased in the<br />
fourth quarter of <strong>2006</strong> and in <strong>2006</strong>. Besides, DenizBank<br />
was fully integrated in the financial statements but, as only<br />
75% was owned by <strong>Dexia</strong> in the fourth quarter, 25% of the<br />
results belong to minority interests. From 2007, <strong>Dexia</strong> will<br />
own 99.8% of DenizBank’s shares and there will be very few<br />
minority interests to remunerate.<br />
MANAGEMENT REPORT<br />
COMPTES CONSOLIDÉS<br />
COMPTES SOCIAUX<br />
Gross operating in<strong>com</strong>e<br />
The gross operating in<strong>com</strong>e amounted to EUR 3,531 million<br />
in <strong>2006</strong>, up 28.5%. At constant scope of consolidation<br />
and on an underlying basis, the growth was +10.9%. This<br />
number sums up the very good underlying performances<br />
of the business lines, with Public/Project Finance delivering<br />
a +11.8% growth year on year, Personal Financial Services<br />
going up 4.4%, Asset Management achieving +32.5%, Investor<br />
Services progressing by a strong +48.3%, Treasury and<br />
Financial Markets by +17.3%, whilst Insurance Services went<br />
down slightly (-2.3%) but this small slippage has no economic<br />
meaning in view of the current analytical treatment of this<br />
segment (see detailed analysis on pages 91-92). Overall, the<br />
exchange rates fluctuations in <strong>2006</strong> had a small influence on<br />
the gross operating in<strong>com</strong>e (EUR 5 million negative impact).<br />
Cost of risk<br />
The cost of risk (impairments on loans and provisions for<br />
credit risks) amounted to EUR 124 million in <strong>2006</strong>, <strong>com</strong>pared<br />
to EUR 52 million in 2005. Excluding the provision movements<br />
at <strong>Dexia</strong> Bank Nederland, the underlying cost of risk went up<br />
to EUR 89 million in <strong>2006</strong> from EUR 57 million in 2005, Deniz-<br />
Bank representing EUR 11 million of this increase. Overall, the<br />
cost of risk remained nevertheless at a very low level (2.4 basis<br />
points on average outstanding banking <strong>com</strong>mitments). Concerning<br />
the situation of <strong>Dexia</strong> Bank Nederland, a full disclosure<br />
is made on pages 99-101 of this annual <strong>report</strong>.<br />
Overall financial performance<br />
The profit margin (net in<strong>com</strong>e before minority interests<br />
related to total revenues) stood at 40.5% in <strong>2006</strong>, <strong>com</strong>pared<br />
to 35.0% in 2005.<br />
Return on equity stood at 23.1% (<strong>com</strong>pared to 20.0% in<br />
2005) partly pulled in <strong>2006</strong> – and to a lesser extent in 2005<br />
– by the influence of the non-operating items.<br />
Earnings per share (EPS) reached EUR 2.49 in <strong>2006</strong> (undiluted),<br />
up 33.2% over the previous year. Of note, the number<br />
of shares has varied considerably during the course of the year,<br />
with a buy-back program during the first quarter (amounting<br />
to EUR 50 million), then new shares issued in the second part<br />
of the year in connection with the acquisition of DenizBank<br />
and the employee share plan. The daily average number of<br />
shares increased by 1.2%.<br />
Group Tier 1 ratio stood at 9.8% at year end (10.3% as of<br />
December 31, 2005). Taking into account only 50% of the<br />
hybrid Tier 1 capital instruments, the ratio stood at 9.2% at<br />
year end.<br />
Proposed dividend<br />
In view of the good <strong>2006</strong> results, the Board of Directors will<br />
propose a gross dividend of EUR 0.81 per share. Subject to<br />
shareholders’ meeting approval thereon, the dividend will be<br />
paid on May 24, 2007.<br />
Outlook<br />
Taxes<br />
Tax expense (<strong>com</strong>prising both current and deferred tax)<br />
amounted to EUR 569 million in <strong>2006</strong>, down 5.5% <strong>com</strong>pared<br />
to 2005. The variation of the tax charge is largely explained<br />
by the higher amount of capital gains in <strong>2006</strong>, <strong>com</strong>pared to<br />
2005, having in mind that such gains are not taxable in Belgium.<br />
The effective tax rate in <strong>2006</strong> was 17.2% (<strong>com</strong>pared<br />
to 23.1% in 2005) on the basis of <strong>report</strong>ed earnings, and<br />
it was 23.2% (<strong>com</strong>pared to 27.0% in 2005) on the basis of<br />
underlying earnings. In the forth<strong>com</strong>ing <strong>report</strong>ing periods,<br />
the effective underlying tax rate is likely to stabilize, on average,<br />
around the current level.<br />
Given the very strong <strong>com</strong>mercial momentum experienced in<br />
<strong>2006</strong> and before, <strong>Dexia</strong> is confident to continue achieving its<br />
financial objectives, as set and <strong>com</strong>municated to the market<br />
on September 26, <strong>2006</strong>.<br />
Post-balance-sheet event<br />
In the third week of February 2007, <strong>Dexia</strong> announced the<br />
signing of the sale of <strong>Dexia</strong> Banque Privée France. This will<br />
generate a capital gain of about EUR 42 million (after taxes).<br />
72 |<br />
<strong>Dexia</strong> / <strong>Annual</strong> Report <strong>2006</strong>