In Search of Enemies - A CIA Story - John Stockwell
In Search of Enemies - A CIA Story - John Stockwell
In Search of Enemies - A CIA Story - John Stockwell
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(128] IN S E ARCH OF E N EMIES<br />
ances. They subsisted on sparse rations foraged in local villages and<br />
were supplied with such weapons, ammunition, and medicines as<br />
were available. They were recruited on the basis <strong>of</strong> loyalty to family<br />
and tribe and, although many would flee combat, others were drawn<br />
by the historic motivations <strong>of</strong> war: aggression, camaraderie, excitement,<br />
and the promise <strong>of</strong> wealth when their side won.<br />
Thirty kilometers out <strong>of</strong> Ambriz we turned suddenly onto a dirt<br />
road in a grove <strong>of</strong> commercially planted palm trees. After several<br />
kilometers this led us into a clearing on a small hill where a walled<br />
compound encircled large warehouses and outlying buildings. A<br />
large sign proclaimed FAZENDA LIFUNE- the Lifune plantation. It<br />
was Roberto's forward command post. There were sixteen listless<br />
soldiers and two 2-4 mortars. To one side a half-dozen women and<br />
children were gathered around a cooking pot on a low fire, sitting<br />
flat on the bare ground with their legs straight in front. I reflected<br />
on the sobriety <strong>of</strong> the FNLA forces I had seen so far. These camp<br />
followers were wives and family. I had seen no bars, prostitutes, or<br />
drinking; the lovely women for which Angola had some fame were<br />
all in Luanda.<br />
I thought ruefully <strong>of</strong> my paramilitary colleagues who clamored<br />
to get into the Angola program because it was the only war there<br />
was. For most <strong>of</strong> them, tours in Vietnam had been exotic experiences,<br />
with little danger or difficult work, and a gluttony <strong>of</strong> sensual<br />
pleasures. A famous unposed snapshot <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the agency's<br />
upcountry heroes told the story: he is draped in a lawn chair, his<br />
feet propped against the sandbags <strong>of</strong> a bunker, reading the morning's<br />
cable traffic, holding a Heineken beer in his right hand<br />
while a Vietnamese .. dolly" manicures his left. Assignments in<br />
Angola were going to be different.<br />
The FNLA had been on the run two weeks before when Mobutu<br />
and St. Martin had insisted that Roberto take personal command <strong>of</strong><br />
the battlefield, bringing with him weapons and armored cars from<br />
Kinshasa. Now the MPLA was retreating and Roberto was flushed<br />
with his successes. War was easy; they would soon be in Luanda<br />
itself. Roberto was dominating every conversation, making every<br />
decision, inspecting weapons, thrusting soldiers onto trucks, even<br />
checking the gas in a Volkswagen's tank. When we got stuck in the<br />
sand he was the first out <strong>of</strong> the car, tearing out grass clumps and<br />
thrusting them under the tires. Falstaff repeatedly whispered to me