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In Search of Enemies - A CIA Story - John Stockwell

In Search of Enemies - A CIA Story - John Stockwell

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IN SEARCH OF ENEMIES<br />

·•<br />

hungrily <strong>of</strong> the city, which lay almost within his grasp. Roberto, a<br />

man obsessed with his place in history, saw the goal <strong>of</strong> a lifetime's<br />

struggle just beyond the next ridge, beyond a few MPLA soldiers and<br />

some Cubans.<br />

<strong>In</strong> Luanda, the Portuguese high commissioner had fled without<br />

ceremony and frightened ¥PLA leaders peremptorily celebrated<br />

Angolan independence, declaring the People's Republic <strong>of</strong> Angola.<br />

Conspicuously absent were the representatives <strong>of</strong> forty African nations<br />

who should have been present to celebrate the end <strong>of</strong> five<br />

hundred years <strong>of</strong> Portuguese tyranny in Africa.<br />

A hundred miles southeast <strong>of</strong> Luanda, the South African armored<br />

column was having a field day, covering vast distances so rapidly the<br />

Cuban/MPLA forces had difficulty retreating ahead <strong>of</strong> them.<br />

At <strong>CIA</strong> headquarters in Langley, the Angolan Task Force celebrated<br />

Angolan <strong>In</strong>dependence Day with a late afternoon party, decorating<br />

its <strong>of</strong>fices with crepe paper and serving wine and cheese.<br />

People came from all over the building, from the Portuguese Task<br />

Force, the French Desk, and the Special Operations Group, to drink<br />

to the pro.gram's continued success.<br />

Then the Cubans' 122 mm. rockets began to land in the Quifangondo<br />

valley, not like single claps <strong>of</strong> thunder, but in salvos, twenty<br />

at a time. The first salvo went long, screaming over the heads <strong>of</strong><br />

bewildered FNLA soldiers and shattering the valley with a horrendous,<br />

ear-splitting sound. The next salvo was short, and the little<br />

army was bracketed, exposed in an open valley, without cover. Soldiers'<br />

hearts burst with a clutching terror as they dived to the ground<br />

or stood helplessly mesmerized, watching the next salvo land in their<br />

midst. And the next. And the next.<br />

<strong>CIA</strong> observers on a ridge behind estimated that two thousand<br />

rockets rained on the task force as it broke and fled in panic, scattering<br />

across the valley in aimless flight, abandoning weapons, vehicles,<br />

and wounded comrades alike. Survivors would call it Nshila wa Lufu<br />

-Death Road.<br />

As for the artillery, one <strong>of</strong> the North Korean 130 mm. cannon<br />

exploded the first time it was fired, killing its Zairian crew. The<br />

second misfired., injuring its crew. Both guns were permanently out<br />

<strong>of</strong> action.<br />

The obsolete South African cannon pounded away, but their firepower<br />

was a fraction <strong>of</strong> the rocket salvos and their range scarcely

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