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In Search of Enemies - A CIA Story - John Stockwell

In Search of Enemies - A CIA Story - John Stockwell

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IN SEARCH OF ENEMIES<br />

lands? The disbursements had to be made promptly, as Congress had<br />

decreed there would be absolutely no lingering involvements with<br />

Angolan personalities.<br />

For a week we considered having a case <strong>of</strong>ficer walk into Angola<br />

from Zambia and deliver the money to Savimbi. Case <strong>of</strong>ficers, myself<br />

included, began to scramble for the assignment, wanting to see<br />

Savimbi one last time in his guerrilla redoubt. But the program<br />

directors abandoned the idea, fearing the capture <strong>of</strong> a case <strong>of</strong>ficer by<br />

the Cubans, and we sought other solutions.<br />

Eventually, on April 28, 1976, the money, s1,986, 700, was delivered<br />

to Mobutu. Of that, s6oo,ooo would be for his lost plane. The<br />

rest he could dole to Roberto and Savimbi's representatives in appropriate<br />

increments. Conveniently ignored was the fact that Mobutu<br />

was as eager as we were to be rid <strong>of</strong> the liberation movements.<br />

It was only a matter <strong>of</strong> days before UNIT A and FNLA leaders<br />

were hounding the Kinshasa station, desperate, hungry, their debts<br />

still unpaid. Roberto wailed that thousands <strong>of</strong> displaced FNLA<br />

tribesmen in lower Zaire were starving. And Mobutu refused to<br />

receive anyone. He was pocketing their s1,376,700. •<br />

The Kinshasa station made a feeble effort to obtain another million<br />

dollars from headquarters, but it was over. There was no more<br />

money. We were not in the missionary business and our involvement<br />

with the Angolan revolutionaries was ended.<br />

On March 24, 1976, a <strong>CIA</strong> intelligence source with contacts among<br />

the Portuguese exiles in Spain reported that Colonel Castro was<br />

claiming the <strong>CIA</strong> had welched and refused to provide any funds for<br />

him to terminate the PAC force.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> the French Hoods angrily claimed that he had not been<br />

paid by Bob Denard. Denard denied this, and the two blustered,<br />

threatening each other.<br />

*Jim Potts and crew were aware <strong>of</strong> this potentiality when they ordered the money<br />

delivered to Mobutu. They rationalized that it would mollify him, bribe him not to<br />

retaliate against the <strong>CIA</strong>.<br />

It is an interesting paradox that the Securities and Exchange Commission has<br />

since 1971 investigated, and the Justice Department has prosecuted, several large<br />

U.S. corporations for using bribery to facilitate their overseas operations. At the<br />

same time, the U.S. government, through the <strong>CIA</strong>, disburses tens <strong>of</strong> millions <strong>of</strong><br />

dollars each year in cash bribes. Bribery is a standard operating technique <strong>of</strong> the<br />

U.S. goverment, via the <strong>CIA</strong>, but it is a criminal <strong>of</strong>fense for U.S. business.

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