In Search of Enemies - A CIA Story - John Stockwell
In Search of Enemies - A CIA Story - John Stockwell
In Search of Enemies - A CIA Story - John Stockwell
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Footsoldiers <strong>of</strong> Foreign Policy<br />
been a sop to appease her anger, and perhaps it had worked. She<br />
seemed cheerful as well as knowledgable as she answered my questions.<br />
And, as I said, she was good. "G, P, SWISH?" her laughter could<br />
be heard all over the branch. "That's Tom Killoran, the consul<br />
general in Luanda. A dear man, but he doesn't have much use for<br />
the <strong>CIA</strong>."<br />
Brenda and I both knew that State Department principal <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />
<strong>of</strong>ten view their parasitic <strong>CIA</strong> stations as unnecessary liabilities.<br />
Generally the <strong>CIA</strong> station chief is the second or third secretary <strong>of</strong><br />
the embassy, but he always has considerably more free funds to<br />
spend than the ambassador and all <strong>of</strong> the legitimate State Department<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficers together. For example, as COS in Bujumbura I had<br />
s900 per year in "representational" funds, plus an unlimited amount<br />
<strong>of</strong> "operational entertainment" funds, plus a virtually unlimited fund<br />
for agents' salaries, bribes, and gifts. Altogether I had about s30,ooo<br />
cash each year to dole out or spend to enhance my effectiveness. The<br />
ambassador and three foreign service <strong>of</strong>ficers had a total <strong>of</strong> s2,ooo<br />
between them, not enough to cover the Fourth <strong>of</strong> July reception. The<br />
extra money translates into greater social and operational activity,<br />
making the <strong>CIA</strong> man more visible and seemingly more important<br />
than the State Department <strong>of</strong>ficers. Often the <strong>CIA</strong> man will even<br />
establish a direct contact with the chief <strong>of</strong> state, leading him to<br />
believe that through the <strong>CIA</strong> he has the more authentic contact with<br />
the American government. At the same time, while the <strong>CIA</strong> station<br />
rarely produces significantly better or more timely intelligence than<br />
the embassy obtains through overt sources, it always represents a<br />
liability to the United States embassy as <strong>CIA</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers scurry about<br />
with their semicovert operations, bribing and corrupting local <strong>of</strong>ficials.<br />
Since the Kennedy administration, the State Department chief<br />
<strong>of</strong> mission (the ambassador, consul general, or charge d'affaires) is<br />
the president's <strong>of</strong>ficial representative in a given country and all other<br />
agencies are subordinate to him. A strongly antiagency ambassador<br />
can make problems for the <strong>CIA</strong> chief <strong>of</strong> station, although any effort<br />
to evict a <strong>CIA</strong> station altogether is impossibly restricted by politics<br />
and bureaucratic inertia back in Washington.<br />
MacElhinney predicted that GPSWISH would be greatly exasperated<br />
when he learned about the IAFEATURE program. SWISH so<br />
far had not been briefed, not even told <strong>of</strong> the 40 Committee's decision