In Search of Enemies - A CIA Story - John Stockwell
In Search of Enemies - A CIA Story - John Stockwell
In Search of Enemies - A CIA Story - John Stockwell
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Propaganda and Politics<br />
and restless American citizens began to contact the FNLA, and<br />
eventually a few made it to the FNLA fighting front in northern<br />
Angola where several met tragic deaths.<br />
We had other lines into the American media. For example, a<br />
European film crew was sent to Silva Porto to make a film about the<br />
war. Featuring Cuban soldiers Savimbi had captured, the documentary<br />
it produced was quite successful on European television. It came<br />
to the attention <strong>of</strong> the Voice <strong>of</strong> America, which proposed to show<br />
it in the United States. After discussing the pros and cons, the<br />
working group decided to let it happen-subsequently parts <strong>of</strong> the<br />
film appeared on an American television show.<br />
Another time, a European <strong>CIA</strong> station cabled headquarters, advising<br />
that a journalist was enroute to Washington with an FNLA<br />
story. When he arrived, the task force deputy chief, Paul Foster, met<br />
him secretly in Washington, then brought an article he had written<br />
back to <strong>CIA</strong> headquarters, where a task-force linguist translated it<br />
into passable English. The next day Foster returned it to the reporter,<br />
who sold it to the Washington Post, which printed it.<br />
The article covered several columns, reading in part:<br />
A stem countenance, mustachioed and goateed, a stocky frame in<br />
a Mao tunic, a sternness in his bearing and in his remarks, <strong>of</strong>ten belied<br />
by great bursts <strong>of</strong> truly African laughter-Holden Roberto is a strange<br />
blend <strong>of</strong> war chief and Alabama Baptist preacher, but a man who<br />
obviously inspires a quasi-mystical fervor in his men . . .<br />
Question: But you have South Africans on your side?<br />
Roberto strikes the table in his Headquarters violently and sends the<br />
general staff maps flying. He seems gripped by a cold rage and starts<br />
to walk back and forth across the room, his hands behind his back.<br />
"You saw the South Africans, did you see them? I say, in the zones<br />
which we control, we, the FNLA? Go and see at Savimbi's headquarters<br />
... I am telling you that we have no South Africans or Rhodesians<br />
among us!"<br />
At first we were successful in keeping our hand in the war hidden,<br />
while exposing the Soviet arms program. However, cracks began to<br />
appear in our cover facade in early September and the working group<br />
discussed ploys to cope. When State Department representatives<br />
reported the department was receiving inquiries from the press about<br />
Angola, the <strong>CIA</strong> presented them with working group paper #18