In Search of Enemies - A CIA Story - John Stockwell
In Search of Enemies - A CIA Story - John Stockwell
In Search of Enemies - A CIA Story - John Stockwell
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The Economy-Size War<br />
Among other messages, the <strong>of</strong>ficer was to instruct the chief <strong>of</strong><br />
station, Kinshasa, to ask Larry Devlin to intercede with Mobutu to<br />
release the <strong>CIA</strong> agents (Zairian citizens) Mobutu had arrested, convicted<br />
<strong>of</strong> espionage and treason, and sentenced to death in June 1975.<br />
It was embarrassing to the <strong>CIA</strong> to have these men sitting on death<br />
row in Kinshasa while we were hustling Mobutu's Angola war.<br />
<strong>In</strong> late September Larry Devlin returned to Washington to testify<br />
to the Church Committee about the <strong>CIA</strong>'s Congo program <strong>of</strong><br />
the 1960s and role in the plot to assassinate Lumumba. Of course,<br />
he visited <strong>CIA</strong> headquarters to confer with Potts and with the<br />
Congo task force, which was responding to the Senate investigation.<br />
It hadn't taken me long to realize that Potts didn't want a verbatim<br />
transcript <strong>of</strong> any <strong>of</strong> the working group meetings. He was staying late<br />
after each session to write a summary <strong>of</strong> what had happened. This<br />
didn't seem appropriate, considering his grade and workload. I <strong>of</strong>fered<br />
to write up my own notes. When that didn't seem to satisfy<br />
him, I suggested we get a pr<strong>of</strong>essional stenographer who could take<br />
shorthand. He agreed, then changed his mind. I dropped it when I<br />
finally realized that he wanted to control the exact wording <strong>of</strong> the<br />
record <strong>of</strong> those meetings. He continued to write the reports and he<br />
did them in the form <strong>of</strong> "blind" memoranda, without headings or<br />
addressees, and kept them out <strong>of</strong> <strong>CIA</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial files. Thus the innermost<br />
records <strong>of</strong> the war would forever be immune to any Freedom<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>In</strong>formation Act disc1osures, or congressional investigation. Technically<br />
they did not exist: legally they could be destroyed at any time.<br />
The meetings were also supplemented by a steady flow <strong>of</strong><br />
working group papers-162 altogether-most <strong>of</strong> which Potts himself<br />
wrote, to brief the members on developments in the field or<br />
to document some plan <strong>of</strong> action. These were either presented to<br />
the working group during the meetings, or were delivered to<br />
them by courier. They too were kept in "s<strong>of</strong>t files" in Potts's<br />
desk where they were safe from disclosure or investigation.<br />
<strong>In</strong> the working group meetings Potts wanted to speak exclusively<br />
for the <strong>CIA</strong> and I generally obliged by remaining silent. However,<br />
one occasion when I felt compelled to speak out was in early October,<br />
(Seymour Hersh <strong>of</strong> the New York Times exposed the <strong>CIA</strong>'s operation against<br />
American blacks on March 17, 1978.)