pdf (2.5 MB) - METRO Group
pdf (2.5 MB) - METRO Group
pdf (2.5 MB) - METRO Group
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<strong>METRO</strong> GROUP : ANNUAL REPORT 2010 : BUSINESS<br />
→ NOTES : NOTES TO ThE INCOME STATEMENT<br />
Earnings and expenses from financial instruments are<br />
assigned to measurement categories on the basis of the<br />
underlying transactions pursuant to IAS 39.<br />
Investment income is included in other investment income.<br />
Interest income and expenses are part of the net interest<br />
result. fair value measurements and effects from currency<br />
translations are included in other financial result. Income<br />
effects from the disposal of other financial liabilities are<br />
included in earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT). In the<br />
same manner, expenses from write-downs are essentially<br />
included in earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) and are<br />
detailed in no. 27 “Impairments of capitalised financial<br />
instruments”. Remaining financial income and expenses,<br />
which are included in other financial result, primarily concern<br />
bank commissions and similar expenses that are<br />
incurred within the context of assets and liabilities.<br />
10. Income taxes<br />
Income taxes include taxes on income paid or due in the<br />
individual countries as well as deferred tax liabilities.<br />
€ million 2010 2009<br />
Taxes paid or due 659 495<br />
thereof Germany (215) (158)<br />
thereof international (444) (337)<br />
thereof tax expenses/income of current<br />
period (610) (507)<br />
thereof tax expenses/income of previous<br />
periods (49) (–12)<br />
deferred taxes 35 36<br />
thereof Germany (22) (42)<br />
thereof international (13) (–6)<br />
694 531<br />
The income tax rate of the German companies of<br />
<strong>METRO</strong> GROuP consists of a corporate income tax of<br />
15.00 percent plus a 5.50 percent solidarity surcharge on<br />
corporate income tax as well as the tax on business income<br />
of 14.70 percent given an average assessment rate of<br />
420.00 percent. All in all, this results in an aggregate tax<br />
rate of 30.53 percent. The tax rates are unchanged from<br />
the previous year. Non-German income tax is calculated on<br />
the basis of the respective laws and regulations applying in<br />
the individual countries. The income tax rates applied to<br />
foreign companies vary in a range from 0.00 (tax holidays)<br />
→ p. 171<br />
to 40.69 percent. These tax rates are also unchanged from<br />
the previous year.<br />
deferred taxes are determined on the basis of the tax rates<br />
expected in each country upon realisation. In principle, the<br />
rates applied are those contained in valid laws or legislation<br />
that has been passed at the time of the closing date.<br />
€ million 2010 2009<br />
deferred taxes in the consolidated income<br />
statement 35 36<br />
thereof from temporary differences (44) (127)<br />
thereof from loss and interest carryforwards<br />
(–9) (–93)<br />
thereof from changes in tax rates (0) (2)<br />
At €694 million (previous year: €531 million), income tax<br />
expenses are €196 million higher (previous year: €210 million)<br />
than the expected tax expenses of €498 million (previous<br />
year: €321 million) that would have resulted if the<br />
German corporate income tax rate had been applied to the<br />
<strong>Group</strong>’s taxable income for the year.<br />
Reconciliation of estimated to actual income tax expenses:<br />
€ million 2010 2009<br />
Earnings before taxes 1,630 1,050<br />
Expected income tax expenses (30.53%) 498 321<br />
Effects of differing national tax rates –137 –62<br />
Tax expenses and income relating to other<br />
periods 49 –12<br />
Non-deductible business expenses<br />
Effects of not recognised or impaired deferred<br />
90 75<br />
taxes 182 180<br />
Additions and reductions for local taxes 38 26<br />
Tax holidays –33 –13<br />
Other deviations<br />
Income tax expenses according to the<br />
7 16<br />
income statement 694 531<br />
Effective tax rate (in %) 4<strong>2.5</strong>6 50.53<br />
Adjusted for special items related to the efficiency and<br />
value-enhancing programme Shape 2012, the effective tax<br />
rate amounts to 37.88 percent (previous year: 40.81 percent).