Draft National Wind Farm Development Guidelines - July 2010
Draft National Wind Farm Development Guidelines - July 2010
Draft National Wind Farm Development Guidelines - July 2010
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Landform Features<br />
Views<br />
Edges or Contrasts<br />
Natural or Undeveloped<br />
Character<br />
A topographical feature or landmark such as a headland or a volcanic<br />
cone that provides contrast with the surrounding landscape.<br />
The viewpoint is open and publicly accessible; the view is a panorama, a<br />
broad prospect, or a linear view to a defined object or group of objects;<br />
and it offers a cohesive viewing experience.<br />
The boundary between two landscape elements e.g. the coastline (the<br />
boundary between sea and land); the edge of a forest or a forest<br />
clearing; the boundary between vegetation types or different landform<br />
types; the intersection between a range of hills and a plain; a cliff or a<br />
beach; an incised valley.<br />
A landscape that is devoid of any development, or a landscape in which<br />
its natural characteristics visually predominate over any development that<br />
may be present.<br />
Determine Levels of ‘Visual’ Significance<br />
For each level of visual significance (local, regional and state), a threshold is defined for<br />
each landscape component in the significance criterion. A place is designated of state<br />
significance if any one of its landscape components (landform features; views or edges;<br />
and natural or undeveloped character) is rated ‘exceptional’. Similarly, a place is<br />
designated of regional significance if any one of its landscape components is rated ‘high’;<br />
and designated of local significance if any one of its landscape components is rated<br />
‘moderate' *<br />
The following table explains how different ratings can be applied to arrive at levels of<br />
significance.<br />
Source: Adapted from Coastal Spaces Landscape Assessment Study, 2006<br />
* Note that when utilising the table of significance criteria, that a landscape with exceptional visual<br />
qualities, even high visual qualities would automatically have local level significance as well as at<br />
state and regional level.<br />
Page 96 <strong>Draft</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Farm</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Guidelines</strong> – 2 <strong>July</strong> <strong>2010</strong>