Draft National Wind Farm Development Guidelines - July 2010
Draft National Wind Farm Development Guidelines - July 2010
Draft National Wind Farm Development Guidelines - July 2010
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The following items should be considered:<br />
• The wind monitoring strategy should include a wind speed monitor at hub height, or<br />
near to hub height as described in Section 6.3.3 of AS4959–<strong>2010</strong>. <strong>Wind</strong> direction should<br />
also be monitored at this height. <strong>Wind</strong> monitoring equipment should satisfy the<br />
requirements of IEC 61400-11:2006.<br />
• <strong>Wind</strong> speed should be monitored at a second height on the meteorological mast. This<br />
height should be less than the hub height and should be sufficient to allow<br />
comparison of the wind speeds at the two different monitoring heights to estimate the<br />
wind shear at the site during each monitoring period.<br />
• The mast should be located to monitor what are likely to be the highest wind speeds<br />
at the proposed site. AS4959–<strong>2010</strong> notes, “Where possible wind speed data used for<br />
analysis should be from a location on the wind farm site which reflects or exceeds the<br />
maximum wind speed likely to be experienced by WTGs within the site.”<br />
• For large sites more than one meteorological mast may be required.<br />
• Post-construction noise monitoring will also require wind data. The data used during<br />
this later stage should be consistent with that obtained during the noise impact<br />
assessment phase, ideally through the use of the same mast location provided this is<br />
not affected by turbulent flow downwind from a turbine. Section 6.3.3 of AS4959–<strong>2010</strong><br />
provides guidance on this issue.<br />
Community consultation<br />
The following key issues should be addressed during initial consultation with the community:<br />
• The results of the preliminary noise predictions and identification of relevant receivers;<br />
• How noise characteristics will be addressed in the procurement of the turbines and in<br />
the management of the wind farm;<br />
• The likelihood of audibility and the potential for masking by background noise;<br />
• Clear avenues should be made available to obtain additional information about wind<br />
farm noise and its assessment. A number of information sources should be provided<br />
for each issue, to provide the enquirer with the range of views that are available<br />
regarding wind farm noise emission.<br />
• The draft concept wind turbine generator layout, based in part on results of the<br />
preliminary noise impact assessment, should be used as a starting point for discussions<br />
with landowners, authorities and the community.<br />
B.4.2<br />
Planning Application<br />
The objective of this stage is to prepare noise impact assessment documentation suitable<br />
for inclusion in the Planning Application. This will require confirmation of applicable noise<br />
criteria, detailed noise emission predictions, and liaison with the proponent and refinement<br />
of the wind farm design to ensure that noise criteria are able to be satisfied. Additional<br />
advice may also be required for planning hearings. Significant community consultation<br />
should be on-going during this phase as the wind farm design becomes finalised and<br />
information may be passed to wind farm neighbours.<br />
The tasks to be carried out during this phase are detailed below.<br />
Undertake background noise monitoring<br />
Background noise monitoring should be carried out at identified relevant receivers<br />
according to Section 6.3 of AS4959–<strong>2010</strong>. Selection of relevant receivers is addressed in<br />
Establish background noise monitoring requirements (see page 49).<br />
Page 50 <strong>Draft</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Farm</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Guidelines</strong> – 2 <strong>July</strong> <strong>2010</strong>