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Draft National Wind Farm Development Guidelines - July 2010

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C.7.9 Glossary & acronyms<br />

Australian <strong>Wind</strong> Energy<br />

Association (Auswind,<br />

currently Clean Energy<br />

Council)<br />

Community<br />

<strong>Wind</strong> energy industry association. Currently known as Clean Energy Council,<br />

following an amalgamation of the Australian <strong>Wind</strong> Energy Association and<br />

the Australian Business Council for Sustainable Energy.<br />

A group with shared culture, beliefs, traditions, ethnicity, activity,<br />

experiences or locality. Consultation generally occurs with ‘communities’<br />

(plural), as multiple values (and groups) exist and these often overlap.<br />

Where necessary, the term ‘local community’ is used to specifically refer to<br />

people who inhabit (live or work) in a locality (that is the community of a<br />

town or rural area) and similarly regional community, state-wide community,<br />

Australian community.<br />

Community values<br />

Consent authority<br />

Consultant<br />

Cumulative effects<br />

Cumulative impact<br />

Environmental Impact<br />

Assessment (EIA)<br />

Community values comprise the values that residents as well as various<br />

interest groups and stakeholders, place upon their environment and<br />

surrounds.<br />

The government department or agency (Commonwealth, State or local)<br />

responsible for considering and approving or rejecting an application for<br />

development of a proposed wind farm.<br />

A suitably qualified practitioner engaged by the wind farm proponent for<br />

the purposes of completing assessment of the value of landscapes and the<br />

potential impacts upon these, under these <strong>Guidelines</strong>.<br />

The Tasks listed in these <strong>Guidelines</strong> are allocated to ‘the proponent’, even<br />

though in many instances it may be carried out by a professional<br />

consultant.<br />

The summation of effects that result from changes caused in conjunction<br />

with other past, present or reasonably foreseeable actions.<br />

Cumulative landscape and visual effects result from additional changes to<br />

the landscape or visual amenity caused by the proposed development in<br />

conjunction with other developments (associated with or separate to it), or<br />

actions that occurred in the past, present or are likely to occur in the<br />

foreseeable future. They may also affect the way in which the landscape is<br />

experienced.<br />

The evaluation of the effects on the environment of particular development<br />

proposals.<br />

Geographical Information Computerised database of geographical information.<br />

System (GIS)<br />

Indigenous community<br />

Indirect impacts<br />

Indigenous people holding traditional, historical or contemporary<br />

associations with a locality or landscape. An Indigenous community may<br />

include formal Indigenous organisations, family groups and individuals.<br />

In these <strong>Guidelines</strong>, reference to communities and stakeholders is<br />

interpreted to include Indigenous communities who may or do hold values<br />

of the landscape. Particular approaches may need to be considered in<br />

seeking to understand values held by Indigenous communities.<br />

Impacts on the environment, which are not a direct result of the<br />

development but are often produced away from it or as a result of a<br />

complex pathway. Sometimes referred to as secondary impacts.<br />

Landscape<br />

Landscape Assessment<br />

The physical environment as perceived by people.<br />

An area made up of a distinct association of forms, both natural and<br />

cultural.<br />

The sum total of the characteristics that distinguish a certain area of the<br />

land's surface from the other areas. These characteristics are a result not<br />

only of natural forces, but also of human occupancy and the use of land,<br />

that changes over time.<br />

Is the process of assessing the character and features of areas of land,<br />

usually with reference to an agreed set of criteria based primarily on<br />

community preferences. It also is an overarching term for the description,<br />

classification and analysis of landscape.<br />

<strong>Draft</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Farm</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Guidelines</strong> – 2 <strong>July</strong> <strong>2010</strong> Page 109

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