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Final Report of the Morris Inquiry: The Case for Change

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THE CASE FOR CHANGE<br />

Treating all those involved <strong>the</strong> same way regardless <strong>of</strong> circumstances –<br />

“You are just a number”<br />

7.123 Ano<strong>the</strong>r criticism we have heard is that, if more than one <strong>of</strong>ficer is involved<br />

in an incident which gives rise to an investigation, all <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers are treated in <strong>the</strong><br />

same way, ra<strong>the</strong>r than an initial assessment being carried out as to likely culpability.<br />

We have heard <strong>the</strong>se described as regulation 9 confetti drops and have evidence <strong>of</strong><br />

a number <strong>of</strong> cases where this has occurred:<br />

“An example <strong>of</strong> this would be an allegation <strong>of</strong> an abuse <strong>of</strong> power by a person subject <strong>of</strong> a<br />

search warrant. <strong>The</strong> normal allegation would be that an <strong>of</strong>ficer had obtained <strong>the</strong> warrant by<br />

giving false or misleading in<strong>for</strong>mation to a magistrate. It would be clear from <strong>the</strong> papers who<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficer laying <strong>the</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation to <strong>the</strong> court was and <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e who should be <strong>the</strong> subject <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> complaint. <strong>The</strong> practice <strong>of</strong> DPS would be to give all <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers involved in <strong>the</strong> search a<br />

163 (regulation 9 notice) and interview <strong>the</strong>m under caution. This has <strong>the</strong> effect <strong>of</strong> treating all<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers as accused persons and none <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m as witnesses.This denies <strong>the</strong> investigating<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>the</strong> chance to get a clear picture as to what happened and prolongs <strong>the</strong> whole matter.<br />

This also causes stress to <strong>of</strong>ficers who have not done anything and had an adverse effect on<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir careers.” (Submission from IND 36.)<br />

“ … as soon as a complaint like this is made, yes, it has got to be investigated, and it has got to<br />

be investigated properly, but, you know, to treat us all <strong>the</strong> same and tar us all with <strong>the</strong> same<br />

brush when <strong>the</strong>y were out – <strong>the</strong> people that were investigating it were out to get one person.<br />

… that is what <strong>the</strong>y were out to do, but <strong>the</strong>y took five <strong>of</strong> us with <strong>the</strong>m, because at <strong>the</strong> time,<br />

one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers was facing charge <strong>of</strong> assault, we were all facing charges <strong>of</strong> neglect <strong>of</strong> duty.”<br />

(Evidence <strong>of</strong> Ms BB.)<br />

7.124 We can see no reason to treat all <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficers involved in an incident <strong>the</strong><br />

same regardless <strong>of</strong> circumstances. We have been told that this practice no longer<br />

occurs and to a certain extent practices <strong>of</strong> this kind should be dealt with by our<br />

earlier recommendations about investigatory procedures. However, <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

avoidance <strong>of</strong> doubt:<br />

We recommend that, when more than one <strong>of</strong>ficer is involved in a case, regular<br />

and frequent assessments are made <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> facts with a view to determining<br />

who, if anyone, is actually culpable and which <strong>of</strong>ficers are peripheral to <strong>the</strong><br />

central facts.<br />

164

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